时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

 一个英语单词可分为三部分:前缀(prefix)词根(root)后缀(suffix)。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀,可以改变单词的意思。


ad-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
adapt = ad + apt(适应的)→ v. 使适应
adopt = ad + opt(option选择)→ 加强选择 → v. 采纳
adequate = ad + equ(平等)+ ate(…的)→ 比平等来得多 → adj. 足够的,可以胜任的
adjust = ad + just(正确,公正)→ 使正确 → v. 校正
admit = ad + mit(送)→ 能够送进去 →v. 获准进入 v. 承认
advocate = ad + voc(声音,叫喊)+ ate → 大声喊 → vt. 拥护,提倡
ag-, 加在同辅音字母的词根前,表示“加强”
aggravate 1 = ag + grav(重;gravity重力)+ ate → 加重→ v. 恶化
aggression 2 = ag + gress(走)+ ion → 过分的往前走 → n. 侵略

1 aggravate
vt.加重(剧),使恶化;激怒,使恼火
  • Threats will only aggravate her.恐吓只能激怒她。
  • He would only aggravate the injury by rubbing it.他揉擦伤口只会使伤势加重。
2 aggression
n.进攻,侵略,侵犯,侵害
  • So long as we are firmly united, we need fear no aggression.只要我们紧密地团结,就不必惧怕外来侵略。
  • Her view is that aggression is part of human nature.她认为攻击性是人类本性的一部份。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
abstricts
achievement-commended
agreed stable price
Ammanazar
Arico
astipulation
auxocardia
awards
bale out
bariums
barley fork
Barnesite polishing powder
beltranena
black-out cloth
boardwine
bright points
Bulldog market
Böttingen
catch-crops
cobinic acid
completion event
constant aberration
copyright union of international
count in different channels
distributor segment
double seaming closing machine
DRT (diode recovery tester)
Du Chaillu, Paul Belloni
earthiness
encapsulate
enrichment of dynamic hypothesis
first phase
fishnetted
flow unit
frequency-modulated output
giant plow
Halmaal
happy every day
horizontal scan
hoxter
iambics
ideographic session
Instrumer
insulating film
intercondylar fracture of femur
intrasocial idiocy
Ishango
jarmain
jobbing founts
kippaxes
knapping-jigger
lock stock and barrel
Maboma
make a lodge
menilla
minimalised
Moriperan
myrmecoxenoes
Nan Mountains
nehir
non intermittent
nonprefabricated
nonshamans
of quality
Olax wightiana
optimum angle of attack
outragedly
palatal triangle
partially-qualified name
physical constitution
pin clip
primary teeth
public needs theory of taxation
Pull in your ears horns !
put money into
put to the issue
Qalātū'īyeh
recyclist
refractograph
relief-sculpture
rotimi
Seoul
seven wonders of the ancient worlds
Sharfa'ī
singly linked ring
soil shovel
space cold and black environment
spinach-green
stationary planetary wave
stop check
subducts
surcrew
syntactic criteria
third party
to tear
toges
unbricked
unexpected accident
voice codec
warmongers
wet sieve
zamouses