时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2011年(七月)


英语课

Survey: Social Media Users are Happier, More Engaged


We call interactive 1 communications tools such as Twitter and Facebook social media. But lots of commentators 2 have asserted that using them heavily makes people less sociable 3, if not downright anti-social.

They say such communication is largely self-centered, and that folks get wrapped up in texting or spilling their innermost secrets online, without ever relating to others' concerns.

But a new national survey of more than 2,200 American adults shows that those who use social-networking sites have what the study calls "higher measures of social well-being 4." They are, it found, more trusting, have more close friends, get more support from those friends and are more politically engaged than other Americans.

And the survey, by the Pew Research Center's Internet & American Life Project, told us something most of us already knew - that Facebook, in particular, has put users in touch with old high-school friends and revived other long-dormant relationships.

Much of the speculation 5 about the impact of social-networking sites has centered on the possibility that they are hurting users' relationships and pushing them away from participating in the world, notes Keith Hampton.

The University of Pennsylvania communications professor was the lead author of the Pew Report. "We've found the exact opposite, that people who use sites like Facebook actually have more close relationships and are more likely to be involved in civic 6 and political activities."

It can be noted 7 that the 85-page report by Professor Hampton and his colleagues, which also found that the number of people using social-networking sites has doubled since 2008, ran considerably 8 longer than 140 Tweet-able characters.



1 interactive
adj.相互作用的,互相影响的,(电脑)交互的
  • The psychotherapy is carried out in small interactive groups.这种心理治疗是在互动的小组之间进行的。
  • This will make videogames more interactive than ever.这将使电子游戏的互动性更胜以往。
2 commentators
n.评论员( commentator的名词复数 );时事评论员;注释者;实况广播员
  • Sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 体育解说员翻来覆去说着同样的词语,真叫人腻烦。
  • Television sports commentators repeat the same phrases ad nauseam. 电视体育解说员说来说去就是那么几句话,令人厌烦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 sociable
adj.好交际的,友好的,合群的
  • Roger is a very sociable person.罗杰是个非常好交际的人。
  • Some children have more sociable personalities than others.有些孩子比其他孩子更善于交际。
4 well-being
n.安康,安乐,幸福
  • He always has the well-being of the masses at heart.他总是把群众的疾苦挂在心上。
  • My concern for their well-being was misunderstood as interference.我关心他们的幸福,却被误解为多管闲事。
5 speculation
n.思索,沉思;猜测;投机
  • Her mind is occupied with speculation.她的头脑忙于思考。
  • There is widespread speculation that he is going to resign.人们普遍推测他要辞职。
6 civic
adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的
  • I feel it is my civic duty to vote.我认为投票选举是我作为公民的义务。
  • The civic leaders helped to forward the project.市政府领导者协助促进工程的进展。
7 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
8 considerably
adv.极大地;相当大地;在很大程度上
  • The economic situation has changed considerably.经济形势已发生了相当大的变化。
  • The gap has narrowed considerably.分歧大大缩小了。
学英语单词
17-Oxosteroids
ac-type
acome
ampullaceus
anisotropic conductive adhesive
anti-biological warfare
asbestos-removal
asialorrhea
associa
attention seeking
balanced tunable receiver
Biocal
bit of fluff
Blagomir
boiled over
bolt cutting lathe
boxcar integrator
cast in one's lot with someone
chicken ovalbumin upstream promoter
Chilembwe
climatological station
consolidation grouting
cowered
crash out
cunning linguists
current-division ratio
cystic degeneration
Dhuwayban
disbursement and sattlement
E number
electronic automatic message accounting
enterprise computing
epoprostenol
Fatsa
fixing nut
flexible rotor
flow slide
flow-diagram
flush down
footing depth
fore and aft bulkhead
formation constant of complex
frequency distribution table
gas storage holder
has-has
have an itch for
head area
hyracoidea
indentation flaw
indicative growth rate
inre
irradiated food
kamichael
lateral tarsal artery arteria tarsea laterlis
lend a hand in
Lewandowski-Lutz(syndrome)
lightning hole
liquid oscillation
Marklohe
mujiks
mutual loan society
natural balance
natural silica sand
norm of signed measure
organistship
over-fundings
Perfloxacin
personal dosemeter
phlyctenular keratitis
photoworks
pixmaps
Procyprois
profits tax assessor
qd
rat races
rear fuselage fairing
refractory shale
Regulatory Risk
ringing leads
shake in one's shoes
shell sections and heads
short-shunt compound machine
solutizer-steam regenerative process
splendid
sponge-tent
stock ahead
substitution device
suetlike
tanker voyage
taphrina farlowii sadebeck
temianka
tenuidine
the preamplifier
Thueyts
tracy
traveling wave coefficient
under-drawing
upgrading plant
vasoconstrictor substance
vomicae
wake potential
yoked muscle