时间:2018-12-16 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(九月)


英语课
By Mil Arcega
Washington
04 September 2007
 


Americans work longer hours and produce more per person than their counterparts in other developed countries.  But according to the findings of a United Nations report released Monday, worker productivity around the world is improving at an even faster pace. VOA's Mil Arcega reports.






Many spend the holiday in leisure


Many spend the Labor 1 Day holiday in leisure activities



For many Americans, Labor Day, the traditional holiday for workers, provides a welcome break from the pressures of work.  Last year, American workers put in an average of 1,800 hours of work, and produced about $64,000 of wealth per capita. 


Teacher Forrest Bankston says he's not surprised. "I don't think Americans know how to relax quite as much as the rest of the world and enjoy the process of getting from point A to point B."


Although a new UN report shows workers in Norway generated more wealth per hour than U.S. workers, primarily because of oil exports and high prices at home, American productivity has outpaced all other nations in the European Union, Japan and Switzerland. 






Some use the holiday to spend quality time with the family


Some use the holiday to spend time with the family



Fred Beauchamp took time off from work to be with his family.  He says Americans are working harder than they did 10 years ago. "People have so many more responsibilities, both family and work. And I think it's just worked its way into our mindset and our culture; that we have to work hard and produce more."


Despite the increase in American productivity, laborers 2 in some East Asian countries worked nearly 400 hours more per year than their American counterparts.  Bankston believes Americans will have to work even harder in the future to stay competitive. "I think the dollar is probably not going as far, people are wanting to do more, so I think they're wanting to work hard, earn more money and be able to do more.


Helped by the booming economies in China and India, productivity in some East Asian countries has more than doubled in the last ten years.  But the report says the region is only about one-fifth as productive compared to developed countries because of the lack of investment in training, equipment and technology.




1 labor
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
2 laborers
n.体力劳动者,工人( laborer的名词复数 );(熟练工人的)辅助工
  • Laborers were trained to handle 50-ton compactors and giant cranes. 工人们接受操作五十吨压土机和巨型起重机的训练。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • Wage-labour rests exclusively on competition between the laborers. 雇佣劳动完全是建立在工人的自相竞争之上的。 来自英汉非文学 - 共产党宣言
学英语单词
Aglona
Aigdonyl
ancillary proceedings
Animal Relief Fund
Ardfert
basial
bibbed
bitangent conics
bitumen compatibility
cement mortar surface
cervicouterine canal
Cheremis
chromium plated blade
clutch housing hand hole cover
Coipasa, Salar de
collective prophylaxis
commercial discounts
complementary interaction
compound (multiple) dyke
cubic metres per second
dead's part
debouncing circuit
desaglybuzole
desideration
domical folding
dormant judgement
dual meet
efficiency unit
egg-sacs
elasticity number
electrical thickness
enroll with an agency
epitaxial autodoping
equal loudness contour
fast steamer
finger-fumblers
Fond du Sac
FSCV
functional cardiovascular disease
gene suppression
German lutes
gone forward
grubbreaker
Guidi's canal
heliosynchronous orbit
herskovits
high pressure mass spectrometry
hypocholester(ol)(a)emia
Ichalkaranji
individual word
intercomparision
isoetale
keep in line
Kessel-Lo
kinic acid
labib
linearized function
long-time cycle
lubricating oil gravity tank
Lucca, Prov.di
Madeira Islands
Malgham
microbiochemists
minor street
mission complete
mocha (al mukha)
molecular liquid
multichannel group
multiple-use package
myxofibromata
Oak Hills
output indicator
pan troglodytes schweinfurthiis
panegurie
pasteups
plain chart
platform screen doors
platyonychia
polarized light analogue
pressure transmitting coefficient
psychotherapy in dermatological non-disease
rabblerousing
rakel
Renningen
reservation demand
residual fission product
ribosome run-off
roamers
Schongau
shamblingly
single-channel impeller pump
sparing short
spark igniter
sterol proteins
sylvanium
tapered line
the walking dead
thorny amaranths
usfha
velum
warm server
yugoslavian monetary units