时间:2018-12-08 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-健康之旅


英语课

Broadcast: Jan 18, 2003


 


Japan's Emperor Akihito has undergone surgery for prostate cancer. His surgeons say the 2)prognosis for a full recovery look good.


Doctors who performed the procedure Saturday at University of Tokyo hospital said they expect Emperor Akihito to make a full recovery. The 69 year old Emperor Akihito was 3)diagnosed with prostate cancer last month and surgeons say there is no evidence the cancer has spread. It is the first time a Japanese monarch 1 has undergone surgery outside the Imperial Household hospital. The emperor's wife, Empress Michiko, and their youngest daughter, Princess Sayako, were at the hospital during the operation.


In the United States, prostate cancer surgery is a fairly routine procedure often performed by a urologist. A seven doctor team of 4)urologists and cancer specialists from the University of Tokyo and Japan's National Cancer Center performed the emperor's surgery.


Emperor Akihito is expected to remain in the hospital for a one month 5)recuperation. Patients in Japan often remain hospitalized for lengthier 2 periods than those in the United State.


Though the Imperial Household Agency did not offer additional comment about Saturday's surgery, this is the first time it shared information with the public, breaking with the traditional secrecy 3 surrounding the Japanese royal family's health. When Akihito's father, the late Emperor Hirohito, was suffering from 6)intestinal cancer in 1989, the Imperial Household Agency said he had an ulcer 4, and waited until after his death to disclose the nature of his illness.


Until recently, Japanese doctors often would not tell their patients when they had cancer because they thought it would destroy their will to live.


By midday Saturday, hundreds of people had signed official books at the Imperial Palace in Tokyo to wish for Emperor Akihito's recovery. Some 6,300 others have registered at various locations across Japan since the emperor was hospitalized Thursday.


The emperor's son, Crown Prince Naruhito, will perform his father's official duties during the recovery period.


Steve Shayman for VOA news, Tokyo.


 


1)    Prostate Cancer Surgery前列腺癌症手术


2)    prognosis [prC^5nEusis]n.预后


3)    diagnose [5daiE^nEuz] v. [医]诊断,


4)    urologist [juE5rClEdVist]n.[医]泌尿科医生


5)    recuperation [ri5kju:pEreitFEn] n.恢复


6)    intestinal cancer肠道癌



1 monarch
n.帝王,君主,最高统治者
  • The monarch's role is purely ceremonial.君主纯粹是个礼仪职位。
  • I think myself happier now than the greatest monarch upon earth.我觉得这个时候比世界上什么帝王都快乐。
2 lengthier
adj.长的,漫长的,啰嗦的( lengthy的比较级 )
3 secrecy
n.秘密,保密,隐蔽
  • All the researchers on the project are sworn to secrecy.该项目的所有研究人员都按要求起誓保守秘密。
  • Complete secrecy surrounded the meeting.会议在绝对机密的环境中进行。
4 ulcer
n.溃疡,腐坏物
  • She had an ulcer in her mouth.她口腔出现溃疡。
  • A bacterium is identified as the cause for his duodenal ulcer.一种细菌被断定为造成他十二指肠溃疡的根源。
学英语单词
5-methyl-tetrahydrofolate
adjustable bolt
after-shafts
allow fast saves
ambutonium bromide
angina parotidea
arbovirus diseases
arecaceaes
attach eot marker
back ga(u)ge
balanced fm discriminator
be in a hurry
Bergkvara
bitch-whores
Brahmos
bravais tetrahedron
bursae subcutanea olecrani
cause of damage
choroidotomy
colligate
communication management layer
consorts
coroundest
d'zurilla
daisy knitter
didactically
diethylcarbamaxine
disjunctive parenchyma cell
DSB (data set block)
dysphonia organica
ecoterrorisms
enlargedly
expanding mandrel method
external-combustion turbine
extraterrestrial dermatitis
FRMAC
Frukama
Gerstmann
high-tension drop type fuse
hippiater
hypnum fauriei
i-schire
inter country adjustments
intermediate arbor support
intradermal nevus
kaswell
kirstie
kleptocrats
lower-energy coast
march unit
Mare Foecunditatis
medicated thread therapy
menformon
metameric nervous system
mevrouw
Microsoft SharePoint
monteagudo
Moray Firth Case
morecambe b.
natlock phase comparator
neutral fixed point
obtuse angle bevel gearing
Ollier-Thiersch graft
OP (operating procedure)
owmby
pain-freest
paternal society
percutaneous tuberculin Moro's tests
pharmaceutical administration
phytoremediator
piezoclase
producer gas engine
property inheritance
protective earthing
pseudo-colour
ragbag
remigrated
ruland
schizogonium
securities switching
seismographic record
selection as sacrifice
short-notice
siriometer
skimming strategy
slsasnsgsusasgses-s
stores ledger
stylistics
supramesh
tenesmuss
terminal transaction facility
thiaazadisilacyclohexane
trihydroxycyanidine
turn initiation point
under pick-at-will
uninspire
USSG
UUer's
water-cycling system
wommeras
workpants