时间:2018-12-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2003(上)-社会广角


英语课

 



Broadcast: May 9, 2003
By Caty Weaver 1


This is the VOA Special English Environment Report.
Seven activists 3 are this year's winners of the Goldman Environmental Foundation awards. The winners received their one-hundred-twenty-five-thousand dollar prizes at a ceremony1 in San Francisco, California.
The Goldman Environmental Prize is the world's largest program that honors local environmental activists. Each year, experts choose the winners from six parts of the world.
This year, two people share the prize for Islands and Island Nations. Eileen Kampakuta Brown and Eileen Wani Wingfield are Aborigines2, the native people of Australia. They lead a campaign to block the building of a nuclear waste center in the desert in southern Australia where they live.
Julia Bonds of the United States is the winner of the Goldman Prize for North America. She has worked to stop the mountaintop removal method of coal mining in the Appalachian Mountains of West Virginia. Mizz Bonds is the daughter of a coal miner.
For Africa, the Goldman Prize winner is forest protection activist 2 Odigha Odigha of Nigeria. Mister Odigha helped establish a temporary ban on the cutting down of trees in Cross River State.
An activist from the Philippines won the Goldman Prize for Asia. Von Hernandez organized campaigns to end the burning of waste. Such burning releases poisons into the air. The Philippines became the first country to ban the activity.
Maria Elena Foronda Farro is a community organizer in Peru3. She won the Goldman Prize for Central and South America for her efforts to stop pollution by Peru's fishmeal4 industry. She formed alliances5 among community activists, fishmeal producers and the government to make the industry operate more cleanly.
The Goldman Prize for Europe went to Pedro Arrojo-Agudo of Spain. Mister Arrojo leads efforts to change government policies on water management in Spain. He seeks to end the system of blocking and re-directing the flow of Spanish rivers.
Richard and Rhoda Goldman created the Goldman Environmental Prize in nineteen-ninety. The purpose of the Goldman Foundation awards is to show the difference that each person can make to help the environment.
This VOA Special English Environment Report was written by Caty Weaver.


1. ceremony [5serIm[nI] n. 典礼,仪式
2. aborigines [7Ab[5rIdVInI:z] n. 土著,原居民
3. Peru [p[5ru:] n. 秘鲁
4. fishmeal n. 鱼粉
5. alliance [[5laI[ns] n. 联盟,联合



1 weaver
n.织布工;编织者
  • She was a fast weaver and the cloth was very good.她织布织得很快,而且布的质量很好。
  • The eager weaver did not notice my confusion.热心的纺织工人没有注意到我的狼狈相。
2 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
3 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
active galactic nucleus (agn)
ajoene
Ancient Greek
Argentine Rise
astoundeth
bake-wares
battery tractor
bebit
Beles Wenz
blasting barrel
blood pressure regulation
buttery
canabye
circumgyratetion
class of conjugate elements
conserate
corethrellids
cross-moment matrix
crudas
detail record count
Diaphragm Valves
digital chirp
double knife cutter
drag-over
dupper
elsters
error in variable bias
extra-extra
float oil laying sampler
fluctuations of world market prices
form-fillings
fulltime labor
gear case gland
get a swollen head
gorchakov
Grampositive bacteria
high-energy cosmic rays
hydrogen blister
ice-bulb temperature
immunoelestroosmophoresis
in-trepid
inner tunnel
inverse lamb dip
kanshi
legalistically
library-member name
messageing
metal glass oxide silicon
multimorphisms
multiple image pixel point processing
multivibrator type oscillator
noncontrolled variable
oil filler port
oilcake
open end fund
oxygen scavenging agent
perorated
pipe reduction
pneumonosis
pollen tetrahedron
post-irony
pump bypass jet
punchball
ql.
quantions
repair bridge and tunnel fault
resident portion
robiogocidin
saddle-point problem
salad servers
single girder crane
sinum neritoidium
sodium metantimonite
sognfjords
spindle file
squatness
Statimo
superordinanced
syngenetic halo
tachyglossuss
tau meson
technical trend
tetrahedral carbon atom
thermomicroscopy apparatus
total mass stopping power
touched for
trailer camping
trans-isomeride
tropical rain climate
truckstop
Trypanosoma vivax
turst bank
two can play at that game
umuc
vanadium dioxide
ward off a danger
weakly-typed
weissman
white heifer disease
wide fraction
wing-rudiment
writ of protection