时间:2019-02-23 作者:英语课 分类:英语PK台


英语课

   宾语从句是名词性从句的一种。在主从复合句中充当宾语,位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句。


  1. 动词引导的宾语从句
  (1)大多数动词都可以带宾语从句。动词可以接单个宾语,也可以接双宾语。例如:
  We all expect that they will win, for members of their team are stronger.
  我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮。
  He told us that they would help us through the whole work.
  他告诉我们在整个工作中,他们都会帮忙的。
  (2)难点:可用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句。动词find, feel, consider, make, believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置。例如:
  I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day.
  我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的。
  I feel it a pity that I haven't been to the get-together 1.
  我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾。
  I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.
  我每天写日记成了习惯。
  We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this matter.
  我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要。
  (3)有些动词带宾语从句时需要在宾语与从句前加it。这类动词主要有:hate, take, owe 2, have, see to(确保)。例如:
  I hate it when they say with their mouths full of food.
  我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话。
  He will have it that our plan is really practical 3.
  他会认为我们的计划确实可行。
  We take it that you will agree with us.
  我们认为你会同意我们的。
  When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral 4.
  开启发动机时,一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置。
  2. 介词引导的宾语从句
  介词about引导宾语从句。英语中常见由动词+介词搭配组成动词短语,如talk about, look up等,其后可直接挂宾语。例如:
  We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.
  我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部。

n.(使)聚集;(使)集合
  • Well,Miss Huang,we are planning to have a casual get-together.嗯,黄小姐,我们打算大家小聚一番。
  • Will you help me prepare for the get- together of the old classmates?你能否帮我为这次老同学聚会做好准备工作?
vt./vi.欠(债等);感激;把……归功于某人
  • We still owe one hundred dollars for the car.为这部车我们还欠着100美元。
  • We owe it to society to make our country a better place.把国家建设得更美好是我们对社会应尽的责任。
adj.实际的,实践的;实用的,应用的;有实际经验的
  • He is a practical person.他是位很讲实际的人。
  • Your invention is clever,but not practical.你的发明很巧,但不实用。
adj.中立的,不偏不倚的;中性的
  • Behaviour is never culturally neutral.人的行为从来都受文化的影响。
  • They have maintained a consistently neutral stance.他们一直持中立态度。
标签: 英语PK台
学英语单词
alternating current commutator motor
angiostimulatory
as mute as a mouse
aspermogenesis
back current brake
brewing machinery
brotulas
catchell
Cefatrex
cell-phoner
chaetosphere
chamecranial
closed circuit principle
closed-top duplex lantern
CLSA
combined depreciation and upkeep method
compilated
core ratio
Coscopin
cushion of air
cylinder condensate
cylinder pulse
data syntheses
desaltination
disentrance
distendest
done part
dorsopleural suture
economic advantages
effluent nozzle
ekco
energy consumption per tonne kilometre
excavating foundation for checking purpose
exput
f-statistic
familial colloid degeneration
felt board
fissura pharyngeae
Francis Scott Key
frontstep
fundraise
gurgitive
Hash based Message Authentication Code
hexastichic
hilarious
homing head
hydrogen torch
industrial thermal technology
interrelational
intimate connection
Javalike
laser scope
lattice mode
lefally
loop configuration
lyttles
mcdevitt
Milewo
nap-of-the-earth flight
natrascorb
nepheloid zone
nerve ganglia
Nifty Serve
nothing patent
on lease
plant neurophysiology
polar cap absorption event
politico
pool type facility
prealtar
preemptive audit
private dick
projection table
Protegraft
Ptilagrostis concinna
rapakivi texture
ray sieve tube
redefault
remesh
round haul netter
runged
secondary property
sense of honor
set element
slab
sphygmo
subclass
T&M (electrical trip and monitoring)
taxable year
three-phase five-limb core
through connection
Tob.
train value
trigoneutic
UL (Underwriter's Laboratory)
ultrasonic rail tester
us lama
valve stem stickking
vodaphones
wedge relaxation function
Xiphidiocercariae
Zoofurin