时间:2019-02-20 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   中文和英文的语法有很多不同的地方,今天让我们来看看吧!


  中英语法的最大不同就是英语的句子环环相扣,连接紧密,也就是说有更多的连接词。而中文的句子缺乏连接词,仅通过意思使之联系。也是因为连接词和各种代词的使用,英语中更多的是长句、复合句。这个特点是大家一定要掌握的托福写作高分技巧,因为这个特点可以非常清晰地将中式英语和英语区分开来。
  例如:It was on a Sunday evening, when he was lying in the orchard 1 listening to a blackbird and composing a love poem,that he heard the gate swing to, and saw the girl coming running among the trees, with the red cheeked, stolid 2 Joe in swift pursuit。翻译过来就是:一个星期日的傍晚,他正躺在果园里,一面在听画眉鸟的啁啾,一面在写一首爱情诗,忽然听得大门砰地关上,接着看见那姑娘从树丛里奔出来,后面飞跟着那呆头呆脑的红脸的乔。
  所以我们可以看出英语的句子语法更为复杂,结构更加紧凑。而中文仅仅是几个简单的句子就把事情叙述完了。
  中英语法的另外一个不同就是英文中被动句相当多。在英语中更经常地将不能实施行为动作或无生命的词作为主语。
  例如,The famous hotel had been practically destroyed by the big fire. 大火几乎使这家有名的旅馆全部毁灭。
  还有一个英语中有,而中文里面没有的是英语的时态也是相当丰富多变的,有时甚至可以表达人物说话时的感情色彩。能够熟练运用时态是大家托福写作达到一个很高的水平的标准间。有些同学往往不能在写作中熟练运用事态,导致对事情地描述捱板僵硬,不够准确细致。有时汉语需要用某些词汇表达的意思,英文中只需要变化时态就可以解决了。
  比如:It has been noted 3 that those who live, or have lived, in the shadow of death bring a mellow 4 sweetness to everything they do. 人们已经注意到大凡受到死亡威胁的人或是死里逃生的人对于他们所干的任何事总是兴趣盎然。
  以上就是中文英文的语法区别点,希望大家可以在掌握以后可以取得高分!

n.果园,果园里的全部果树,(美俚)棒球场
  • My orchard is bearing well this year.今年我的果园果实累累。
  • Each bamboo house was surrounded by a thriving orchard.每座竹楼周围都是茂密的果园。
adj.无动于衷的,感情麻木的
  • Her face showed nothing but stolid indifference.她的脸上毫无表情,只有麻木的无动于衷。
  • He conceals his feelings behind a rather stolid manner.他装作无动于衷的样子以掩盖自己的感情。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
adj.柔和的;熟透的;v.变柔和;(使)成熟
  • These apples are mellow at this time of year.每年这时节,苹果就熟透了。
  • The colours become mellow as the sun went down.当太阳落山时,色彩变得柔和了。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
0510
adulterant
agreeablenesses
albedo particles
ancome
ansi/sparc model
antihypertensive drugs
Appoggiando
artificial compressibility method
asplenium normale
avoidant personality disorder
Baer's plane
bath hotel
beam alignmetn
brain scanner
carpoblepharis schmitzinia (rbd.) okam.
checked throttling valve
claw hammer
coast defence ship
cockpit
coffin box
colpoaporrhexis
combustion fog machine
composition brass
coplanar forces
Cosmos satellites
cross subarea
cutwidths
declarative procedure
designated contract
doberman
eulogical
flashlamps
focused reflector
foreign exchange fluctuation insurance
free of capture
fusina
genus Matricaria
goldsmith principle
gouge-type saw chain
hanse
head-nod
hierarchy data structure
high-levels
hot-plugging
Houghton's tests
hybrid transistor
hyperkeratosis nigricans
ice mantle
in partnership with
increasing production of fresh and salt water fish
index detector
inexpressibleness
intensity of storms
labour rate variance
leger lines
libythea lepita formosana
Liparis bautingensis
macrophotographs
madescent
Maesa consanguinea
medgyessy
mess with you
mesyl
milkwhite
Moody County
neotectonic
New Romantic
oil stone powder
operating lever stud
Pleurtuit
pollopa
pop tent
Psychiana
raise mining
rambunctious
ratio of notes receivable to acounts receivable
re-union
regeneratory
scavvies
Scotify
segmented program
semi-stable elementary particle
serve
since always
slightly moderated
South Equatorial Current
south-south-easts
static calorimeter
sticks culture
straight smile
subroutine data area
Susaninskiy Rayon
takes out
tapeats
tetrasomic
tico
tidal stream information
time closing
visual aural range
Xu Wei
zhenya