时间:2019-02-18 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   不用the(走冠词)的情形如下:


  1 除上述情况外,不用在地名或人名之前。
  2 除用于特指含义外,不用在抽象名词之前:
  Men fear death.
  人怕死。来源:考试大网
  The death of the Prime Minister left his party without a leader.首相一死,他的党派就群龙无首了。
  3 不用在所有格名词或所有格形容词之前:
  the boy’s uncle= the uncle of the boy这个男孩的叔叔It is my(blue) book.相当于:
  The(blue)book is mine.
  这(蓝皮)书是我的。
  4 不用在三餐名称之前(但参见第3节C):
  The Scots have porridge for breakfast.
  苏格兰人早餐吃麦片粥。
  The wedding breakfast was held in her father’s house.婚礼早宴是在她父亲家举行的。
  5 不用在体育项目的名称之前:
  He plays golf.
  他打高尔夫球。
  6 不用在表示身体各部位或服装的各部分名称之前,这里通常用其所有格形式:
  Raise your right hand.
  举起你的右手。
  He took off his coat.
  他脱掉了大衣。
  但应注意以下说法:
  She seized the child’s collar.
  她抓住孩子的衣领。
  I patted his shoulder.
  我轻轻地拍了拍他的肩膀。
  The brick hit John’s face.
  砖头打在约翰的脸上。
  这三个句子也可以换一个方法来说:
  She seized the child by the collar.
  她抓住孩子的衣领。
  I patted him on the shoulder.
  我轻轻地拍了拍他的肩膀。
  The brick hit John in the face.
  砖头打在约翰的脸上。
  用被动式表示时也与此相似:
  He was hit on the head.
  他被击中头部。
  He was cut in the hand.
  他的手割破了。
  注意在有些欧洲语言中定冠词可以用在不定的复数名词之前,而英语中绝不可以那样用:
  Women are expected to like babies.
  妇女被当成是该喜欢小孩的。(指一般妇女)
  Big hotels all over the world are very much the same.世界各地的大饭店都很相像。
  在上述第一个例子中,如果在women之前加上the,就表明是特指某一部分妇女。
  C nature指自然界(动植物等的世界)的创造之灵和原动力时,之前不使用the:
  If you interfere 1 with nature you will suffer for it.谁干扰大自然,就要承受恶果。
  本文由在线英语听力室整理编辑。
 

v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
标签: 托福语法
学英语单词
Abednego
acantharian
Anderson criterion
anientisement
anti-wildlife
anticorrosion paint
antisexist
aspergillus hollandicus
babelomurex finchii
baldwin-wallace
belieffulness
best practice
bird-catching
catastrophe insurance
character-at-time printer
cold setting sand
computer-processing
connec
contemporary world
control buoy
courciers
cracked-pot note
curry favour with sb
dedicated bulk terminal
derivative thermogravitimetry
dipole anisotropy
direction indicator for vehicle
dressing eptic
dry cut sample
duration of attention
dynactinomenter
earth-rate unit
electric amalgam
embittereth
fairfoot
feasible schedule
fee for safe custody
fishtail structure
floured
fly the wet beam
galactinol
gambados
Gartner's canal, Gartner's duct
glass polisher
graduated meridians
heart-beats
Hippocratic sound
hoper
Igalamia
Indonesian literatures
industrial development bureau
intelligent peripheral
Kaifu Toshiki
Leaf-sheath
legal formaities
lelyveld
low birth weight
mainshaft differential spider
microminiature packaged circuit
millivoltmeter with an internal shunt
mixtus
money advance
network circuit
not-uncommon
order value
oval of Descartes
over those
parfe
payasyouearn
phanerochaete sordida
plasma state
play streets
postrevolutionary
prajapatis
praseodymium(iii) oxide
prefilm
pro-competition policy
puccinia caricis-filicinae
Quercus grosseserrata
rbk
repel from
riot corridor
risk of clashing
rule out the possibility of
sealed-for-life bearing
secondary link station
security for claim
severe washing test
Skikda, G.d'
smychkas
spam confidence level
Sremska Mitrovica
stigmatizable
straight forceps
teremp
toxin filter apparatus
Tri-Kort
triangular cartilages
trolley buses
uranyl sulfite
zedge