时间:2019-02-13 作者:英语课 分类:名人认知系列 Who Was


英语课

MANY BLIND PEOPLE READ BY TOUCH INSTEAD OF SIGHT. THEY RUN THEIR FINGERS OVER PAGES THAT ARE PRINTED IN RAISED DOTS. DIFFERENT ARRANGEMENTS OF DOTS STAND FOR DIFFERENT LETTERS. LOUIS BRAILLE INVENTED THIS SPECIAL KIND OF WRITING.



LOUIS BRAILLE WAS BORN IN 1809 IN A SMALL TOWN IN FRANCE. HE BECAME BLIND AT THE AGE OF FOUR. MOST BLIND PEOPLE THEN COULDN’T READ OR WRITE. MANY HAD TO BEG TO MAKE A LIVING. BUT LOUIS WAS LUCKY. HE WENT TO A SCHOOL FOR BLIND BOYS. HE LEARNED 1 TO READ LETTERS THAT WERE MADE BY PRESSING COPPER 2 WIRE INTO A SHEET OF PAPER TO MAKE A RAISED SHAPE. LOUIS COULD READ, BUT HE STILL DID NOT KNOW HOW TO WRITE.



THEN, ONE DAY, A SOLDIER CAME TO THE SCHOOL. HE SHOWED THE STUDENTS A SYSTEM CALLED “NIGHT WRITING.” IT HELPED SOLDIERS IN BATTLE COMMUNICATE WITH EACH OTHER IN THE DARK WITHOUT HAVING TO TALK. IT WAS BASED ON A SERIES 3 OF RAISED DOTS.



LOUIS WAS VERY EXCITED BY THIS NEW KIND OF WRITING. HE SAW HOW USEFUL IT COULD BE. HE EXPERIMENTED UNTIL HE FOUND A SYSTEM OF USING SIX DOTS. BLIND PEOPLE COULD READ IT. AND THEY COULD ALSO WRITE IT. THEY USED A STYLUS (A POINTED 4 PEN-LIKE TOOL) TO MAKE THE DOTS.



TODAY, BRAILLE HAS BEEN ADAPTED FOR ALMOST EVERY LANGUAGE AND IS USED ALL OVER THE WORLD.



 



adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
n.铜;铜币;铜器;adj.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的
  • The students are asked to prove the purity of copper.要求学生们检验铜的纯度。
  • Copper is a good medium for the conduction of heat and electricity.铜是热和电的良导体。
n.连续;系列
  • The students have put forward a series of questions.学生们提出了一系列问题。
  • He gave forth a series of works in rapid succession.他很快连续发表了一系列的作品。
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
学英语单词
accelerated aging test
alpine anemones
arch motor
areolet
artemisia simulans
bapta
binegative
burgettstown
chop ... down
collect one's faculty
collimation axis of telescope
Commodianus
computerized data retrival system
constant of dispersion
controversa
creep creepage
data-signalling rate
depantheonize
dibenzyl-beta-chloroethylammonium chloride
different types
dowagers
drivetimes
drosophila melanogasters
dual-acting band brake
edubba
engine
engine cooling systems
epithelializing
Exton's quantitative reagent
family pinnotheridaes
faulty phase
firefly
Glandula nasales
green moisture content
Halmstad
Harris & S.
herbalist doctor
herculaneums
highprotein
Histacuran
ice crack
inhalings
instrument with magnetic screen
intermined
into sight
isobestic point
isodynamic law
jantily
Jarkowice
lariated
leisers
lithium oxalate
magnetohydrodynamic instability
malmarsh
mean population
microwave amplifier
misse
monath
mustard type rape
nuclear-energies
object information
oceanography
ortho-amphibolite
pan shaker
pari-
pert diagram
Phytophthora
pigment connective tissue
polyhydric salt
positive curvature
pressure float
purely transcendental extension
quasi-heterogeneous
relief pressure valve cartridge
reprioritized
rethymnons
rock polypodies
rodentian
sale for cash
schwarzchild
soft cervelat
speedy advance
spring-loaded gear
St Louis Blues
ST_science_miscellaneous-units-of-measurement
stenocephal(o)us
straight facts
Streptococcus viridans
summits
telemitron
terbian
terengganu
terrestrial facies theory on origin of petroleum
thyroma
TV guides
unqualified
videometer calibration
wheat oil
Yates City
zero-speed torque
Zostera asiatica