时间:2018-12-05 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

Some are remains 1 of the last ice-age, and alpine 2 glaciers 4 are quickly disappearing. There is hard strong evidence that Europe's rising temperatures are melting away Austria's gold-berg glacier 3. Records here date back to the 19th century, and document drastic changes in the landscape, and as recently as 1979, this valley was filled by the glacier, solid ice 300 feet thick. Now bare rock and a small river are evidence of the glacier’s retreat. Scientist Wolfgang Schoener studies the changes here. He pounded this pole 18 feet into the glacier one month ago, now a third of it is exposed. He's brought his young son to see what he describes as the tangible 5 effects of global warming.


If you are speaking about aspects of climate change, it’s very hard to show something where you can see it. The glaciers are the most important possibility to show it that something it happens.


The melting of polar ice shelves has scientist worrying about  rising sea levels. But as Europe's glaciers vanish, the primary concern is the flow of / rivers throughout the continent. Glaciers hold precipitation in the winter and slowly release it during the hot dry summer. Shrinking glaciers could exaggerate seasonal 6 flooding and droughts. And icy lakes sit at the foot of / gold-berg glacier, it’s the source for a small river that eventually ends up as part of the Danube. Schoener’s team collects data to calculate how much of the glacier/ is flowing downstream. Millions of gallons a day during the summer and this is a small glacier. Higher up the mountain where not long ago the ice was 30 feet thick. Runoff has carved a cavernous tunnel. This tunnel has since collapsed 7 and a new one has formed nearby.


So the glaciers are loosing miles from one year to the next, then they will be, er, will go smaller and smaller. For this glacier, I think it could happen that this lower part will completely disappear.


As long as gold-berg glacier survives, Schoener and his team will continue to gather data, hoping for insight into what rising temperatures might mean for Europe and the rest of the world.



1 remains
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
2 alpine
adj.高山的;n.高山植物
  • Alpine flowers are abundant there.那里有很多高山地带的花。
  • Its main attractions are alpine lakes and waterfalls .它以高山湖泊和瀑布群为主要特色。
3 glacier
n.冰川,冰河
  • The glacier calved a large iceberg.冰河崩解而形成一个大冰山。
  • The upper surface of glacier is riven by crevasses.冰川的上表面已裂成冰隙。
4 glaciers
冰河,冰川( glacier的名词复数 )
  • Glaciers gouged out valleys from the hills. 冰川把丘陵地带冲出一条条山谷。
  • It has ice and snow glaciers, rainforests and beautiful mountains. 既有冰川,又有雨林和秀丽的山峰。 来自英语晨读30分(高一)
5 tangible
adj.有形的,可触摸的,确凿的,实际的
  • The policy has not yet brought any tangible benefits.这项政策还没有带来任何实质性的好处。
  • There is no tangible proof.没有确凿的证据。
6 seasonal
adj.季节的,季节性的
  • The town relies on the seasonal tourist industry for jobs.这个城镇依靠季节性旅游业提供就业机会。
  • The hors d'oeuvre is seasonal vegetables.餐前小吃是应时蔬菜。
7 collapsed
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
学英语单词
aflatoxins B
Afzelius layer
amoks
authigenesis
Azmacort
bloomery
branches of twelve regular channels
bromostyrene
Brudzinski sign
Bua R.
Bumiputras
cell phone jammer
change cutting
chartrooms
chowns
cine coronary arteriography
Claudius II Gothicus
coherent interphase interface
counterseal
crown of burner
cumulosol
Dalton-in-Furness
decision node
DiaBeta
diphospho-pyrimidine
disaster recovery planning
dissymmetry coefficient
dngioma arteriale racemosum
ductility material
Dürrenboden
electrical indicating instrument
elliptical orbit
eye and eye turnbuckle
eye rhymes
flyting
folding-stock anchor
Gylling Næs
hekistoplankton
hepatothrombin
high-temperature lubricant
Huron R.
idempotent property
Inca de Oro
Israelitic, Israelitish
kernel stiffiness matrix
kersibufogenin
lainey
language understanding system
LI (level indicator)
light-alloy
list form
living anionic polymerization
measurements of packing cases
misrepresentaations
molhah
multi function observer
Neisseria flavescens
normal alignment
NRAB
nucleoside
Padma Shri
papacies
papionines
pelvic inflammatory disease,PID
Pinctada margaritifera
po-mo
primary rack
progressive development
promethea
proportional sampler
put your head down
quantitative examination
ramon y cajals
register of actions
ring mosaic
saidiya
sciatic scoliosis
shengo
Simon Newcomb
size down
slope steepness
slush molding
sophisticating
St James Parish
stated meetings
strunt
sum of squares(ss)
tazzes
technical consultative service
thick-section casting
transport category aircraft (u.s.)
two-decked
unclassed oncorhynchus masou necrosis disease
unpay
vaginal door
ventricular heat insulation
Vulpian's effect
warping
Webber
westshore
xanthosine-5'-monophosphate
young-eyed