时间:2019-02-11 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA常速英语(十月)


英语课
By Mona Ghuneim
New York
15 October 2007


The United Nations Security Council says terrorism and the drug trade in Afghanistan continue to undermine peace and stability. From VOA's New York Bureau, Mona Ghuneim reports.


Head of the U.N. mission in Afghanistan, Tom Koenigs, says an increase in civilian 1 casualties and violent incidents in 2007 shows that the international community must strengthen its resolve to help the Afghan nation.


Briefing the U.N. Security Council Monday, Koenigs said the protection of the civilian population must remain a priority as the Afghan government and international community continue efforts to stabilize 2 the country.


"The biggest threat to the civilian population and the overall stability is the ongoing 3 campaign of intimidation 4, abduction and execution being carried out by anti-government elements against all those seen to have a connection with the Afghan government or the international community," he said.


Council members say improvements in education, healthcare and the economy are being overwhelmed by challenges in governance, regional cooperation, security - especially an ineffective police force - and drug trafficking. He says there was a 34 percent increase in opium 5 production from 2006 to 2007.


Koenigs says the link between the drug trade and the growing insurgency 6 could jeopardize 7 the already weak government.


U.S. representative Alejandro Wolf told the Security Council that the international community must assist the Afghan government in exerting its authority throughout the country. "While the international community's assistance to Afghanistan has been great, the needs are greater still. We must not slacken in our resolve to provide the Afghan people with the tools to rebuild," he said.


Wolf says one way to help tackle the drug problem is to create a robust 8 agricultural sector 9 in Afghanistan that will reduce the incentive 10 to grow opium. He says the international community must help strengthen Afghanistan's rule of law, security and human rights, and that long-term assistance to the nation is imperative 11.




adj.平民的,民用的,民众的
  • There is no reliable information about civilian casualties.关于平民的伤亡还没有确凿的信息。
  • He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.他辞去军职而从事平民工作。
vt.(使)稳定,使稳固,使稳定平衡;vi.稳定
  • They are eager to stabilize currencies.他们急于稳定货币。
  • His blood pressure tended to stabilize.他的血压趋向稳定。
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
n.恐吓,威胁
  • The Opposition alleged voter intimidation by the army.反对党声称投票者受到军方的恐吓。
  • The gang silenced witnesses by intimidation.恶帮用恐吓的手段使得证人不敢说话。
n.鸦片;adj.鸦片的
  • That man gave her a dose of opium.那男人给了她一剂鸦片。
  • Opium is classed under the head of narcotic.鸦片是归入麻醉剂一类的东西。
n.起义;暴动;叛变
  • And as in China, unrest and even insurgency are widespread. 而在中国,动乱甚至暴乱都普遍存在。 来自互联网
  • Dr Zyphur is part an insurgency against this idea. 塞弗博士是这一观点逆流的一部分。 来自互联网
vt.危及,损害
  • Overworking can jeopardize your health.工作过量可能会危及你的健康。
  • If you are rude to the boss it may jeopardize your chances of success.如果你对上司无礼,那就可能断送你成功的机会。
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
  • She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
  • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
n.刺激;动力;鼓励;诱因;动机
  • Money is still a major incentive in most occupations.在许多职业中,钱仍是主要的鼓励因素。
  • He hasn't much incentive to work hard.他没有努力工作的动机。
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
学英语单词
Adelair
Aigburth
aluminothermic method of reducing
antiknock responsiveness
arranged for
attenuating
basal nuclei
be in an office
Beevor sign
big foot
biochick
blanket price
bleed back
breaking the ice
cardioid reception
center of asymptote
chains
Chesneya purpurea
chiquita bananas
clamping nut slot
compulsory purchase order
cooling water temperature
dehisces
direct-recorded disk
dispute procedure
doing out of
eatcls
euanthium-thecry
fibre-optic telecommunication cable
fire loss adjuster
fix the venue
full face blasting
galatine
Galle, Johann
goera taiwanensis
goodbyes
guildlike
gyrophora
hand-mould
harmison
heating network
holisms
hute
inductionism
innovation representation
international Marine Equipment Committee
Jonnesco's fossae
leased immovables
leftmost
limacinids
lube oil hydrogenation
maltase
membrane Debove's
metastatic inflammation
microtubular
multi-purpose grinding machine
noneligible commercial paper
number normalization
orthodox defence
other-other
over great distances
palm pattern
Philodemus
policy recommender
porphyrizing
predive
process mining
pull-out test
push voice
rack lift
recourse factoring
reign supreme
rhabdophis tigrinus
Rolando's area
romanuss
sensibilisin
siliconized plate
small person
sopranos
stand my trial
standard table telephone set
straight-arm
subscriber system
suedoise
Tausworthe method
tetrapanacis medulla
theory of marginal utility
thrombocytopenic
transfuses
tumor lethal dose
turk-is
type IX distribution
ulti
unfp
us rating
versuore
voice frequency relay
volleyball game
W-type guardrail
what's your job
yodeler