时间:2019-02-09 作者:英语课 分类:托福英语


英语课

   新托福阅读必考题型:直接事实题


  直接事实题(Factual Information Questions)是新托福[微博]阅读每次必考题型,而且每次题量较多,通常每篇文章3-6个左右。所以在托福阅读备考中这类题型的准备也是必不可少的。  问题形式
  这种题型要求考生们识别出文章明确阐述的事实信息。这些事实信息问题主要集中于事实、细节、定义或者作者阐述的其他信息。这种题型一般要求考生辨识文章某一部分提到的具体信息,不会问及整篇文章的主旨。通常情况下,相关信息可能是一句话或两句话。
  这种题目的提问方式通常为:
  According to the passage, which/ what/ why/how/who/where/when…。
  The author’s description of X mentions which of the following?
  According to the paragraph, X occurred because …
  等等。
  解题步骤
  1. 看题目,找关键词
  2. 带着关键词在文章中定位相关信息
  3. 看选项,找到和原文对应的改写/同义替换。
  注意:
  1. 主要考察考生的定位能力
  2. 此种题型量大,但难度不大
  3. 做题过程中要排除那些错误选项,错误的选项通常为
  重复文章中的信息,但并没有回答问题
  错误表达文章中的信息或观点
  与文章中观点不符
  与文章无关或者文章中没有被提到。
  另外建议考生在进行托福阅读备考时,这类事实题过程中要巧用一些特定的表达方式(即关系词),因为他们可以帮助考生们理解句子与句子之间及段落之间各个观点的关系。

标签: 托福阅读
学英语单词
abesity
annual rate of increase
appension
Ballynoe
beaudry
beri-beri
bipartite matching
bleeding the brakes
blow down tank
brozovich
brues
business card holder
care and control
characters
Charlie Cooke
chevrettes
Clesidren
cognitio
colour reproduction quality
complementary networks
deut(o)-
dimethylphosphinic acid
disploding
distant early warning
doctor back
driving offence
dual-grating spectrograph
e-fulfilment
ecsomatics
eelgrass family
electronically controlled gasoline injection
enkianthus deflexus schneid.
esculentum
expert-source
fahlers
faint
flower bud dropping
forsetis
galactase
genus triatomas
Gough
haemorrhoidal
hardening of tissues
Helianthus laetiflorus
hexapetala
HF induction heating apparatus
hoist cylinder gasket
Holzgünz
Huguier's operation
huntingtown
in cohorts
incoherent detection
jammies
Kolsås
leadwood
leakage-flux of rotor
letellier
lightgoldenrodyellow
LVTP-5
make the queer
Mini-B connector
misdemeanours
molybdenum foil diaphram gauge
morrogh
naifeh
nd-doped crystal
nonexecutives
normoglycaemia
Novopetropavlovskoye
paradoxostoma hanhuai
Planocaine
poke someone in the ribs
private flow
pullback mechanism
recording desk
red oxide
Riecke's principle
rosellinia bambusae
satellite pass
show tooltips
skivings
solder drop junction
spasmatomancy
spreader blade
structural representation
sunblush
symptomatology
Syringetin
takes turns
Tervueren faience
thermo-electric generator
titanoan
to the tune of
top-soils
transmitted pulse envelope
trifluoperazine hydrochloride
tubular fistula
unshrine
us http
wandery
washman
writer's cramp,writer's palsy,writer's spasm