时间:2019-02-07 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

 More than half of all women are concerned about excess body hair, according to a report published by market research company Mintel last month. In the online survey of more than 2,000 women, excess hair was rated just behind weight gain for bodydissatisfaction.


根据市场调查公司明特尔上个月公布的调查显示,超过一半的女性担心体毛过多的问题。在网上对2000多名女性进行的问卷表明,就身体不满度而言,毛发过多是仅次于肥胖之外的第二大问题。
It’s estimated that one in ten of us suffers from excess facial and body hair. But what causes it?
据统计,10个人中就有1个人承受着面部和身体毛发过多的困扰。那么,是什么原因导致我们毛发过多呢?
Sometimes race or just a family tendency to be more hairy is to blame, rather than any medical problem. People of South Asian or Mediterranean 1 descent tend to have more hair than Caucasians or those with black skin, for example.
有时候,人种或者家族遗传就是导致毛发过多的罪魁祸首,而不是什么疾病。举例来说,南亚人或者地中海人种的毛发就比高加索人种或黑人的毛发更多。
But there are other factors that could be to blame. Eating large amounts of sugary,refined  carbohydrates, such as biscuits and cakes, may trigger excess hair. These foods have a high glycemic index, which means they release their energy quickly and can causeinsulin resistance.
但也有其他的原因导致毛发过多。食用大量的糖类食物、精制的碳水化合物,比如饼干、蛋糕,就会诱发毛发增多的问题。这些食物的升糖指数极高,会快速释放出大量能量,导致胰岛素抵抗力降低。
Insulin is the hormone 2 that controls blood sugar level; ‘resistance’ means the hormone becomes less effective at lowering blood sugar, so the body has to produce more of it to get the job done.
胰岛素是控制血糖水平的激素。胰岛素抵抗力降低的意思指的是,胰岛素在血糖水平低的情况下,其作用也会降低。因此,人体就需要分泌更多的胰岛素来完成身体机能的正常运作。
“The problem is that a raised insulin level may trigger growth factors which make theovaries produce too much of the “male” hormone testosterone, which can lead to excess hair,” adds Marilyn Glenville, a women’s health expert and nutritionist. “Being overweight can also cause insulin resistance.”
女性健康专家、营养学家玛丽莲-格伦维尔表示,“胰岛素水平升高会诱使女性卵巢分泌出过量的男性激素睾丸素,这就会使得毛发增多。同时,超重也会导致胰岛素抵抗力降低。”

adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
n.荷尔蒙,激素,内分泌
  • Hormone implants are used as growth boosters.激素植入物被用作生长辅助剂。
  • This hormone interacts closely with other hormones in the body.这种荷尔蒙与体內其他荷尔蒙紧密地相互作用。
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