时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新视野大学英语:视听说教程 3


英语课



VI.  Further Listening and Speaking

Task1: The Role Memory Plays in Our Life

Script

Since memory plays a significant role in our life, scrientists are increasingly interested in research on how to improver memory, Here are some factors they believe to be important to expanding memory capacity.

To begin with, you must take special care in your daily life. Food for example, is very important. Some vitamins are essential foe 1 your memory to work properly. They are found in bread, cereal, vegetables and fruits. Some experts say that synthesizes vitamins improve memory, but others have doubts about this, arguing that the studies have not confirmed they do work. Another essential factor is water. It helps to maintain the memory systems, especially in older persons. According to Dr. Roswell, lack of water in the body has an immediate 2 and strong effect on memory; it can cause confusion and other thought difficulties. Sleep also plays a significant role. To be able to have a goof 3 memory, we must allow the brain to have plenty of rest. While sleeping, the brain no longer controls the senses, and starts to revise and store the information one has receives. Lack of sleep would make one feel exhausted 4 and would weaken one’s ability to concentrate. Also, one’ ability to store information would be affected 5.


1. What is the passage mainly about?

2. Why are foods important in promoting memory according to the passage?

3. To whom is water especially important in maintaining the memory system?

4. What problem can a lack of water cause?

5. Why is sleep important to memory?




Keys: 1.A 2.B 3.D 4.D 5.C

 



1 foe
n.敌人,仇敌
  • He knew that Karl could be an implacable foe.他明白卡尔可能会成为他的死敌。
  • A friend is a friend;a foe is a foe;one must be clearly distinguished from the other.敌是敌,友是友,必须分清界限。
2 immediate
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
3 goof
v.弄糟;闲混;n.呆瓜
  • We goofed last week at the end of our interview with singer Annie Ross.上周我们采访歌手安妮·罗斯,结果到快结束时犯了个愚蠢的错误。
  • You will never be good students so long as you goof around.如果你们成天游手好闲,就永远也成不了好学生。
4 exhausted
adj.极其疲惫的,精疲力尽的
  • It was a long haul home and we arrived exhausted.搬运回家的这段路程特别长,到家时我们已筋疲力尽。
  • Jenny was exhausted by the hustle of city life.珍妮被城市生活的忙乱弄得筋疲力尽。
5 affected
adj.不自然的,假装的
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
学英语单词
a-bier
ABCD formalism
alkali treating
allalinite
Almaznyy
alternative denial
alveologingival fibers
ansi/x3/sparc
artificial syntax
autopopulates
basis glanddse suprarenalis
beauty parade
biogenetic stimulator
blue highs
boxthorns
breeding process
Cazenove
Cbes
centenary
cercospora papaveri nakata
champooing
cloud shadow
condenser for dark-field illumination
conducting of heat
danse
disemployment
divinities
drift with the tide
Dulmera
enard
erase frequency
Festuca chayuensis
final optimization pass
george washingtons
gesturally
go flop
gold potassium iodide
green restorer
grind something out
gross area
Hectanooga
high tension lead
hold-to-run control device
hornbook law
hulser
increasing ratio
independent retailer
inlet period
International New Photos
international rubber hardness degrees(IRHD)
Jurinea chaetocarpa
knock resistance
kuritz
Let Your Profits Run
lithium germanate
long sound
low sundays
Lunda cirrhata
mackerel sharks
macroscopicvoid
main line portion of turnout
make allowances for sb
medical aid station
metaigneous rock
molding practice
Mombasa
needle-point
nyle
opt-in election
outfall pipe
para-methoxypropenylbenzene
paracoquimbite(slavikite)
Partial Awards
peak peak
penicillamine-induced elastosis perforans serpiginosa
planar diffused transistor
pom-poms
radius bucket
rate-plus-displacement control
reflex atrophy of bone
retrograde stationary
scurvy grass
scurvy-grass
self-acceleration electron gun
shuvits
silver gauze
Sir Barton
South Dravidian
sponge titanium
strobotron circuit
Sufrexal
sulfoid
suric
suspect
to off
tourist guides
traffic island
tricotine
turbulence meter
union-find algorithm
Warburg's tincture
wood turpentine