时间:2018-12-04 作者:英语课 分类:新标准初中英语七年级下(2013版)


英语课

[00:00.00]Unit 8 Transportation 1

[00:06.23]Lesson 29

[00:08.67]1.2 Before the invention of trains and cars,

[00:14.71]people could use three basic types

[00:16.95]of transportation.

[00:18.92]They could travel on horseback

[00:21.09]or ride on the back of another animal

[00:23.76]such as a donkey 2,

[00:25.14]a camel etc,

[00:27.91]or they could ride in a cart 3 pulled by a horse.

[00:31.85]For a person who could not afford a horse

[00:34.35]or a donkey,

[00:35.73]the only choice waste travel on foot,that is,

[00:40.25]to walk.

[00:42.44]In ancient times,rivers were difficult to cross

[00:46.94]People could not cross wide rivers

[00:49.50]unless they had some sort of boat.

[00:52.91]However,if a river was not too wide,

[00:56.67]people could build a bridge across it.

[00:59.62]In places where the river was not very deep,

[01:02.98]people could walk across.

[01:05.94]In the past,

[01:07.70]roads were very different from today.

[01:10.97]They were just dirt tracks 4.

[01:13.20]So,in the winter the rain

[01:16.18]and sonw made these tracks full of mud 5.

[01:19.82]Sometimes,the roads were so bad

[01:23.17]that heavy cars could not pass.

[01:26.36]Even in good weather,

[01:27.99]travelling by road was slow.

[01:30.73]It could take many days

[01:32.38]to travel a few hundred kilometers.

[01:34.09]



1 transportation
n.运输,运输系统,运输工具
  • The transportation of goods by air costs a lot.航空运输货物花费很高。
  • He finally solved the difficulty of transportation.他终于解决了运输的困难。
2 donkey
n.驴子;蠢人;顽固的人
  • This donkey can carry two sacks of grain.这头驴能驮两袋粮食。
  • "I'll buy your donkey,"said the two.“我想要买你的驴子”两人异口同声说。
3 cart
n.(二轮或四轮)运货马车,手推车;vt.用马车装载,用手提(笨重物品),强行带走
  • We use this to cart the goods.我们用这个来拉运货物。
  • Let's go over and help them pull the cart.咱们过去帮他们拉车。
4 tracks
n.小路( track的名词复数 );跑道;路径;轨道v.跟踪( track的第三人称单数 );跟踪摄影;留下(脏)足迹;追随(潮流等)
  • Tracks led up the mountainside. 小径沿着山坡向上延伸。
  • All the tracks have been digitally remastered from the original tapes. 所有的曲子都已经从原始录音带转录到了数码母带上。
5 mud
n.泥,泥浆
  • The swimming pool is filled up with mud.游泳池里全是泥。
  • A car ran past,spotting my coat with mud.一辆汽车驶过,给我的外衣溅上了泥点。
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absorber keying
Adams Seamount
antigenic specificity
Apeldoorn
apparent gap density
arable land
asymmetrical desmosome
at the ebb
auricularia peltata
battery-fed motor
buffering effect
business end
calibrated air speed knots
canard wing
cargo containment system
chlorodesmis cosmosa bail. et harv.
client letter of representation
clinterocera davidis
Code of Conduct for Liner Conference
cortexes
Crossosoma
deep radial veins
Dernekpazari
detonatings
doliema ferruginea
extraembryonic membrane
factory layout
Farre's tubercles
floor socket outlet
frank read source
gas power unit
grain unloader
Grevillea banksii
groundsel bushes
heteropycnotic
Hofstra University
holochilus
Hudson bay collared lemming
hydroperoxidase
illiterate
infantile acute hemorrhagic edema of the skin
insulated isolation
integrating phase meter
internal carotid
Iris loczyi
iyengars
loss rate of steam and water in power plant
lotio plumbi cum opio
lycopodium chinense christ
macrocytotic
main bearing boring machine
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medium oil alkyd resin
monotron hardness test
ninth-centuries
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ocular elephantiasis
oligotrophication
Omaine
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overheating fault
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parry manzanitas
passenger information display system
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progressive dry kiln
prom
rave out
receiving objective
renounce claim to an inheritance
rivel-ravel
sauropodomorph
scatemia
schistose crystalline rocks
scott lappet loom
settlings-in
shank width
sidewise mismatch
siphoning drainage of the reactor vessel
snowy mts.
somersaultings
tactile glove
take priority
Talibanizes
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thermodynamic critical field
three-courser
tilt angle control
transuranium element
trimming press chipping edger
twist drills
two-inches
uk -ability
University College, London
vagus (nerve)
Waltham Forest
well-given
worm casing
yuck factor