时间:2019-01-31 作者:英语课 分类:2007年VOA标准英语(七月)


英语课
By Paul Sisco
Washington
11 July 2007
 

The world's largest particle physics laboratory is under construction on the border between Switzerland and France. At the heart is the Large Hadron Collider Particle Accelerator being built by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN). Its members hope it will reveal secrets of the universe and its formation. VOA's Paul Sisco has more.


The goal of the project is to discover the origin of matter by replicating 1 conditions just after "the big bang."






Particle accelrator, tunnel


The particle accelrator is in a 27 kilometer tunnel



Twenty nations and international bodies make up CERN. Last April, scientists and journalists gathered at its Swiss headquarters, as the last of 1700 huge magnets was lowered into the Large Hadron Collider or LHC.  CERN Director General Robert Aymar said, "It is an enormous task, with very tricky 2 logistics, because the tunnel is very narrow, and when we move the magnets in nobody can be in the way."


The particle accelerator and collider is a 27 kilometer tunnel, about 100 meters underground.  CERN spokesman James Gillies describes the accelerator. "This is a discovery machine.  It's built to make discoveries and is going to tell us lots of new things about the universe."


If all goes as planned, subatomic particles will be accelerated around the tunnel next year, eventually approach light speed, and smash into one another.


Gillies adds, "To me the most exciting thing is that we know an awful lot about a small amount of the universe.  We understand the stars, the galaxies 3, the stuff which makes up you and me, but we also know from cosmology that is about four percent of what must be out there, and this machine might help us take steps in understanding the remaining 96 percent of the universe."


More than 35,000 tons of material went into the underground lab. CERN Engineer Johan Dhote says, "I have worked on the magnet for two year, many hours went into this. Some conflicts from time to time as in all workplaces, but very good teamwork."


Nearly 8,000 scientists and engineers from 500 universities and 80 nations work at the international facility, making CERN, by far, the largest particle physics laboratory in the world.




复制( replicate的现在分词 ); 重复; 再造; 再生
  • Applications create these partitions for storing and replicating data. 应用程序创建这些分区用来储存和复制数据。
  • The closest real things to these creatures were bits of self-replicating RNA. 最贴近这些造物的实物是能做一点微不足道的自复制的核糖核酸。
adj.狡猾的,奸诈的;(工作等)棘手的,微妙的
  • I'm in a rather tricky position.Can you help me out?我的处境很棘手,你能帮我吗?
  • He avoided this tricky question and talked in generalities.他回避了这个非常微妙的问题,只做了个笼统的表述。
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
学英语单词
acceptance of delivery
antenatalitial
archesporium(archespore)
audit engagement
best-run
bizbabble
cacia arisana
cantilever triangulation
carbon miles
center of rudder force
ceratium vultur recuvun
chemoattracted
ciprokiren
commingling
Congress of the People
continent-continent collision
contra danses
conventional wars
Coombah
cut both ways
dead code elimination
deca-siemens
decrepitudes
discount corporation
doctrine of continuous voyage
double-glazes
double-lip countersink bit
dualistic pattern
dysglycaemia
echo intensifier
enthronisation
equivalet component density
exocytose
febris rubra
fusarium vasinfectum
genus anthidiums
gold perchloride
gordian technique
halfcourts
hideways
hold lamp
holoviewers
horndog
horseapple
input/output unit
inter-cept method
Iranianized
jasminum undulatum ker-gawl
Khorgos
line operated
Loefflers methylene blue
long-playing rocket
Magnolia globosa
Manganocholine
mass buying
mfn control id
minimum allowable headway
monosodic alkaliine
MSD (most significant digit)
multiple-pin-hole
multipurpose minicamera
Net architect
non commercial
office-bearer
on head
pars sternocostalis (pericardii)
payout status
perforated magnetic tape
periclymenum
philips inventory control technique
plate aspherical correction
prognostically
Puusepp's reflex
recoverable reserve estimating
redmires
right products
rosetteembryo
rust-resistant
self-rating
Sherlock Holmesy
singular matrix
sintered foamed metal
sling chair
spleen malpighian corpuscle
spread sources
structural detailing criteria
subclimates
submerged-arc furnace
superconducting epitaxial layer
surfactant flooding
tetrandrine
THCCRC
Throughput delay.
tian an men square
un-coalcarrying
upfaulted
Veratrum patulum
warm-core high
wear tester
windcontroller
windowfront
yearning