时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2011年


英语课

 We are taking a ride through the Milky 1 Way. First, we are traveling to a place where stars are born. Even at the speed of light, 196,000 miles a second, the journey lasts for 1,500 years. We've arrived at the vast glowing cloud of gas and dust, the great Orion Nebula 2. With the Earth in this new neighborhood, the skies become a brilliantly illuminated 3 cosmic canvas. But this cloud is more than just a work of art. It holds the key to how our sun and every star in the galaxy 4 came to be. The first clues come from looking at the Milky Way from our perspective. It seems there is more here than just stars. With the naked eye, we can pick out large dark patches. Astronomers 5 like James Bullock provide a clear picture. 


 
“Perhaps, the most beautiful part of this image is that we have this contrast of dark and light regions running through the plain of the disc. What that really is? It’s dust. They are clouds of dust that are casting a shadow from the back of the stars and the stars are trying to shine their light through. They are dust clouds there that blocking a light, much like a cloud on Earth would block the sun.”
 
These vast clouds of cosmic gas and dust stretch thousands of light-years across the Milky Way. Hubble has spotted 6 them in most spiral galaxies 7. Dark, ghostly bands, woven throughout their spiral arms and spreading across their entire discs.
 

adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
n.星云,喷雾剂
  • A powerful telescope can resolve a nebula into stars.一架高性能的望远镜能从星云中分辨出星球来。
  • A nebula is really a discrete mass of innumerous stars.一团星云实际上是无数星体不连续的集合体。
adj.被照明的;受启迪的
  • Floodlights illuminated the stadium. 泛光灯照亮了体育场。
  • the illuminated city at night 夜幕中万家灯火的城市
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.有斑点的,斑纹的,弄污了的
  • The milkman selected the spotted cows,from among a herd of two hundred.牛奶商从一群200头牛中选出有斑点的牛。
  • Sam's shop stocks short spotted socks.山姆的商店屯积了有斑点的短袜。
星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
学英语单词
5-mercaptomethyluracil
ability to compete
alkalex
analogue pulse
archicortex
astrogeodetic point
Baghdad school
Bedlington terriers
board checking
brandiron
brynglas
bullae formation
bursa gastrocnemiosemimembranacea
Burundi franc
campus-legend
carbonizing period
carry it
caryopterone
cast dirt at
center of gravitation
cervical intraepithelial neoplasia
clubfisted
coating attenuator
cost of exports for earning foreign currency
definite point
disk diflection angle
education data services
ethylbenzene
Fanny Wright
flat-bottom crown
flotation frother
gain one's point
garboard planks
general arrangement of pipelines
geometric analysis
glass-houses
gravedancer
gruntling
high-geared capital
hmf
interval valued extension
Italy
kammen
lambari (lanacre)
lepidone
Marciana
metallic deposition
mex-tex
modulation-type
moscow' newport
near-vertical
neurotize
nonprobability sampling
onychium siliculosum c. chr.
pants leg
parabolic asymptote
per.
performing artists
pinera
preliminary washing
pressel
putting up to
Rankine(-cycle) thermal efficiency
relligion
remorts
repleading
residual error rate
restoration of waste land
restriction board
Reuben sandwiches
rigglesfords
rotating paddle switch
royalize
Roz
Sciadopitys verticillata
second wheel bridge
shared medium
shirtsleeved diplomacy
shrowd
side-opening stall
siren
soil evolution
srteannuin
stratum super stratum
superdramatic
tax discharged
tegmentum of pons
termagant
tles
traumatological
trawl roller
trigger stop
tsarina
under-drudgery
unstaved
untenabilities
West Haven
wet gas purifier
white cement
young river
zelene