时间:2019-01-22 作者:英语课 分类:自然百科2011年


英语课

 So what we are looking at is a region about 200 million light years across which is actually just a small part of our really big simulation that we call Bolshoi which is Russian for big. Everything that you see here is actually completely invisible. It’s not the visible universe that you’re seeing. The bright spots are dark matter, there, the halos of dark matter within which galaxies 1 form. And each one of these little blobs will represent probably one or most a couple of Milky 2 Way size galaxies. And you can see that the galaxies are in long chains, filaments 3 we call/ them. Basically all the structure is forming along these filaments of dark matter. 


 
 
 
For Joe, the assay 4 test is to compare the dark matter structure Bolshoi predicts with the real thing, the structure of galaxy 5 seen in the universe.  
 
 
 
As far as we can tell, these simulated universes that we make / in the supercomputers look just like the observed universe. They don’t seem to be any discrepancies 6 at all. This is 
 
exactly the way we see the galaxy distributed in the observed universe. 
 
 
 
Bolshoi simulations are incredible. They perfectly 7 match the pattern of galaxy seen in the cosmos 8 today. It’s a persuasive 9 evidence that/ dark matter has been sculpting 10 the universe for billions of years. 
 
 
 
Now I’m really impressed with this because we stuck and that’s a way out when we made these first predictions. And they turn/ out to be right and they keep turning out to be right. And you know this is of course a great joy for a series. 
 
 
 
By going back to the beginning of the universe, astronomers 11 have uncovered the origin of the structure of the universe.

星系( galaxy的名词复数 ); 银河系; 一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • Quasars are the highly energetic cores of distant galaxies. 类星体是遥远星系的极为活跃的核心体。
  • We still don't know how many galaxies there are in the universe. 我们还不知道宇宙中有多少个星系。
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
n.(电灯泡的)灯丝( filament的名词复数 );丝极;细丝;丝状物
  • Instead, sarcomere shortening occurs when the thin filaments'slide\" by the thick filaments. 此外,肌节的缩短发生于细肌丝沿粗肌丝“滑行”之际。 来自辞典例句
  • Wetting-force data on filaments of any diameter and shape can easily obtained. 各种直径和形状的长丝的润湿力数据是易于测量的。 来自辞典例句
n.试验,测定
  • The assay result of that material is rich in iron.化验结果表明那种物质含铁量丰富。
  • The ore assay 75 percent of gold.这种矿石经分析证明含金百分之七十五。
n.星系;银河系;一群(杰出或著名的人物)
  • The earth is one of the planets in the Galaxy.地球是银河系中的星球之一。
  • The company has a galaxy of talent.该公司拥有一批优秀的人才。
n.差异,不符合(之处),不一致(之处)( discrepancy的名词复数 )
  • wide discrepancies in prices quoted for the work 这项工作的报价出入很大
  • When both versions of the story were collated,major discrepancies were found. 在将这个故事的两个版本对照后,找出了主要的不符之处。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
n.宇宙;秩序,和谐
  • Our world is but a small part of the cosmos.我们的世界仅仅是宇宙的一小部分而已。
  • Is there any other intelligent life elsewhere in the cosmos?在宇宙的其他星球上还存在别的有智慧的生物吗?
adj.有说服力的,能说得使人相信的
  • His arguments in favour of a new school are very persuasive.他赞成办一座新学校的理由很有说服力。
  • The evidence was not really persuasive enough.证据并不是太有说服力。
雕刻( sculpt的现在分词 ); 雕塑; 做(头发); 梳(发式)
  • The quality of the result is determined by a Craft( sculpting) check. 由手艺(刻)定决定结果质量如何。
  • Another difficulty in the process of ice sculpting is time control. 冰雕过程中的另一项困难是时间的掌控。
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
学英语单词
5FU
a wine
abichite
Aethinyloestradiol
air gap torque motor
amount of secrecy
angel of extinction
beam-steadying device
Beatlemaniac
bills discounted daily list
body snatchers
break about
bufotenine
candaulism
charging cone
chemical diffusion
continuity of the state
copperwork
cowlneck
detection record
distributor drive shaft coupling
double disk drill
embrittlement operation
epizoochory
examination of color sense
explosive volcano
fab-ms
failure density
faunistic
ferricalcite
fluid diet
focusRect
fugitive colour
furoquinoline alkaloid
fw.
geospatial analysis
grain drag
granite masonry
Halcinonde
healthful
heavy shoulder
hot-headeds
immediate demand
industrial seedling rearing
ineducable
integer conversion
intracytoplasmic pouch
knock spots off sth
language of flower
lhrh
Lipno
long-tailed eel
Lunar probe communication
malt toffee
milano chocolate paste
monchen
multiphase processor
noalite
octagonal motor
oecanthuss
Oerstedite
off one's crust
one level storage
pamoic acid
phonovision transmitter
plastic lubricants
pygmy marmosets
reapportioning
recessus sacciformis
recirculating
relaminarize
replenishest
riffled through
risks of exposure
Robespierrist
rock outcrops
safety fuses
school subject
skewl
sleepwrite
sorry-looking
south-east bay-bellied squirrel
Speranskia cantonensis
sporozooid
St-Bonnet-sur-Gironde
sub boreal time
superslut
swung it
tackley
tigerman
to replenish
top-most whorl of leaves
trigonoid
ultimate frisbees
vagabonds' pigmentation
virtual masseffect
viscurometer
vulvan
whitworth screw thread gauge
witbanks
working orthogonal plane
zinc retort