时间:2019-01-17 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   1)对立法——先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题。


  [1] When asked about..., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that …. But I think/view a bit differently.
  [2] When it comes to ...., some people believe that…. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true. There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements, but I tend to the former/latter.
  [3] Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that..... They claim/ believe/argue that ... But I wonder/doubt whether.....
  2)现象法——引出要剖析的现象或者问题,然后评论。
  [1] Recently the rise in the problem/phenomenon of ... has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.
  [2] Recently the issue of the problem/phenomenon of ...has been brought into focus/into public attention.
  [3] Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality ... is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.
  3)观点法——开门见山,直接了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法。
  [1] Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that...
  [2] Now there is a(n) growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to....
  [3] Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of ....
  [4] Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that....
  4)引用法——先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法,来引出文章要展开论述的观点!
  [1] "Knowledge is power." This is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people.
  [2] "Education is not complete with graduation." This is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.
  [3] "...." We often hear statements/words like those/this.
  [4] We often hear such traditional complains as this "....".
  5)比较法——通过对过去、现在两种不同的倾向、观点的比较,引出文章要讨论的观点。
  [1] For years, ...had been viewed as .... But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing ..., people ....
  [2] People used to think that ... (In the past, ....) But people now share this new idea.
  6)故事法——先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣,引出文章的主题。少用!
  [1] Once in (a newspaper), I read of/learnt..... The phenomenon of ... has aroused public concern. [2] I have a friend who ... Should he ....? Such a dilemma 1 we are often confronted 2 with in our daily life.
  [3] Once upon a time, there lived a man who .... This story may be (unbelievable), but it still has a realistic significance now.
  7)问题法——先用讨论或解答的设问,引出自己观点,适用于有争议性的话题。
  Should/What ...... ? Options of ... vary greatly, some ..., others ...
  But in my opinion, ....

n.困境,进退两难的局面
  • I am on the horns of a dilemma about the matter.这件事使我进退两难。
  • He was thrown into a dilemma.他陷入困境。
面对( confront的过去式和过去分词 ); 使面对; 使对质; 处理
  • When we confronted him, he denied everything. 我们与他当面对质时,他什么都不承认。
  • The writer confronted his pile of work with determination. 那作家下决心面对成堆的工作。
标签: 作文
学英语单词
Aduard
air base
amyelination
analogy in criminal law
angle of altitude
animal motor
antenna core
appropriate berth
arm bracket for wood flyback
availing
backest
benzenium ions
beymer
bradyphalangia
catalutic halogenation
catch-all
cathode resistance
Cetacort
cherry birch
Choctaw Indian Reservation
clothing decontamination
coil-tap
comprador order
constipation due to endogenous cold
cry in one's beer
cumyl alcohol
data language
desoleolecithin
deuterium thyratron
dyno-rod
echo signal of sounder
electric propeller shaft revolution indicator receiver
electron micrography
enzymometry
face-nail
falling sphere viscosimeter
fault-tolerance computing
fiber-optic instrumentation
flip-chip device
forward DC resistance
gelation dose
genism
gland packing leakage
gytern
hanging rudder
heat-transfer conductance
heliskiing
host attach
hydraulic package
individualist anarchist
ISCVS
IUFRO
jelerang
jenkins
knock-off
laverl
livestock husbandry
logic equation simulation
lopister
low-angle ray
magnetic cassette
mechanical vibrating system
milrus
moreoever
n.a.a.c.p
Nepeta yanthina
new types
non-local interactions
octoploids
oil reservoir cap
or model
output setting time
overtemperature cut out
palpigrade
panharmonic
pathoses
Pentedrin
pervading
pneumatic piezometer
printed string
pumpings
rocket ramjet
rosulate phyllotaxy
SDCH
second-order reaction
skateboard
source-text
straight-through drive
Sudoma
t-piece
tenaeity
terminal-banding
the call for duty
the triumph of death
thru-hole
top-hat
unfight
unheppen
upper marginal dimension
water main
weather phenomenon
xylogenic