时间:2018-12-02 作者:英语课 分类:留学生在中国


英语课

   David:What Chinese customs of politeness are traditional?


  中国传统里有哪些表示礼貌习俗的?
  You:I think you've heard this one before, you fight with a friend over the bill in a restaurant.
  我想你应该听说过这个,在饭店里你和你的朋友争着付帐。
  David:Yeah, that's a part of Chinese culture. You can see that in other cultures too, but not so much in American culture.
  是的,这可能是中国人的传统习俗。别的国家也有这种习俗,但是在美国文化传统里就不打常见。
  You:My friends and I sometimes split 1 the cost equally instead of shouting, "let my pay! ...No, let me pay!"
  但我和我朋友有时候分摊费用,而不是大吼:“我来买单!我来买单!”
  David:In the U.S., it is common for people to split the bill after a meal. They call this habit "going Dutch". For example, after a meal, I would turn to you and say: "Let's go Dutch." Do you know any other polite customs related 2 to eating or drinking?
  在美国,人们一般都是分摊餐费。人们把这种习惯叫“go Dutch”。例如,在吃完饭后,我通常会说“Let's go Dutch.”。你还知道其他跟吃喝有关的礼貌习俗吗?
  You:In my hometown in Inner 3 Mongolia, people like to drink a lot at mealtimes, especially when guests are over. If you visit me at my place, I'll try my best to get you as drunk 4 as possible.
  在我的家乡内蒙古,人们喜欢在吃饭的时候,尤其是有客人来的时候,喝很多酒。如果你去我家玩,我会努力把你灌醉。
  David:Really? That's very funny.
  是吗?那可挺有意思的。
  You:Yeah, that's our way of being polite. If you drink so much that you pass out at my place, you would make my parents very happy.
  是啊,这是我们表示礼貌的方式。如果你在我家醉倒了,我爸爸妈妈会很开心的。
  David:Very interesting.
  真有趣。
  You:I actually don't like it very much. It pleases the family but sometimes makes the guests feel uncomfortable.
  实际上,我不太喜欢这样。虽然主人高兴了,但有时会使客人觉得不大舒服。

1 split
n.劈开,裂片,裂口;adj.分散的;v.分离,分开,劈开
  • Who told you that Mary and I had split up?谁告诉你玛丽和我已经离婚了?
  • The teacher split the class up into six groups.老师把班级分成6个小组。
2 related
adj.有关系的,有关联的,叙述的,讲述的
  • I am not related to him in any way.我和他无任何关系。
  • We spent days going through all related reference material.我们花了好多天功夫查阅所有有关的参考资料。
3 inner
adj.内部的,里面的;内在的,内心的;精神的
  • The label is on the inner side of the box.标签贴在盒子内侧。
  • Other people seek the mountains for renewal of their inner lives.另一些人到深山中去,寻求新的精神生活。
4 drunk
adj.醉酒的;(喻)陶醉的;n.酗酒者,醉汉
  • People who drives when they are drunk should be heavily penalised.醉酒驾车的人应受重罚。
  • She found him drunk when she came home at night.她晚上回家时,经常发现他醉醺醺的。
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