时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2014年(四月)


英语课

 


Copts in Diaspora Worry About Future in Egypt


Around 10 percent of Egypt’s population belong to the Coptic faith, making them the largest Christian 1 minority in the Middle East.  But they have become targets of violence since the revolution three years ago. With elections scheduled for May and the struggle between the Egyptian military and Islamists continuing, many Copts abroad are deeply worried about the future of their ancient church.


The Coptic faith is reputed to be as old as Christianity itself. And its rituals are as elaborate, as they are timeless.


Paul Girguis is an American-born priest at St. Mark's Coptic Orthodox church in suburban 2 Washington.


Since the beginning, he says, Copts have known suffering.


“There was an emperor that said, ‘I’m going to massacre 3 the Christians 4 until the blood in the streets reaches to the knees of my horse," said Girguis.


Copts are enduring what some call their latest pogrom since the Egyptian revolution three years ago.


Scores of churches were destroyed in a rampage last August - and Copts report regular intimidation 5.


Sandy Salamon was out in Cairo with her mother and aunt.


“I’m not veiled. So, I’m walking down, clearly a Christian, clearly not a conservative Muslim by any means. The looks, the language, even the body language is very threatening body language with the closeness of people who are interacting with you," said Salamon.


Mary Sameh George, reportedly murdered by a mob on March 28 because she had a cross, is being memorialized on expatriate websites.


Salamon says the gender 6 violence is meant to humiliate 7 Copts.


“It’s a weapon that - when that piece of your humanity is attacked, it’s very hard to think about a bigger picture. It’s very hard to fight back," she said.


The future may look bright in St. Mark's oversubscribed Sunday school.  But the outlook for Copts back in Egypt - if the world just passively watches - upsets Adel Messeh.


“You want to end up with a Middle East with no Christians?  The area [that was] the origin of the thiree major religions? asked Messeh.


It’s a fear that’s in the back of many of their minds.


But as they complement 8 their ancient rites 9 with American-style revival 10 worship, hope is not lost.


“The Coptic people are a very resilient people," said Girguis.


After all, says Father Girguis, if they survived 20 centuries, they can overcome the hardships of the 21st.



adj.基督教徒的;n.基督教徒
  • They always addressed each other by their Christian name.他们总是以教名互相称呼。
  • His mother is a sincere Christian.他母亲是个虔诚的基督教徒。
adj.城郊的,在郊区的
  • Suburban shopping centers were springing up all over America. 效区的商业中心在美国如雨后春笋般地兴起。
  • There's a lot of good things about suburban living.郊区生活是有许多优点。
n.残杀,大屠杀;v.残杀,集体屠杀
  • There was a terrible massacre of villagers here during the war.在战争中,这里的村民惨遭屠杀。
  • If we forget the massacre,the massacre will happen again!忘记了大屠杀,大屠杀就有可能再次发生!
n.基督教徒( Christian的名词复数 )
  • Christians of all denominations attended the conference. 基督教所有教派的人都出席了这次会议。
  • His novel about Jesus caused a furore among Christians. 他关于耶稣的小说激起了基督教徒的公愤。
n.恐吓,威胁
  • The Opposition alleged voter intimidation by the army.反对党声称投票者受到军方的恐吓。
  • The gang silenced witnesses by intimidation.恶帮用恐吓的手段使得证人不敢说话。
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
v.使羞辱,使丢脸[同]disgrace
  • What right had they to bully and humiliate people like this?凭什么把人欺侮到这个地步呢?
  • They pay me empty compliments which only humiliate me.他们虚情假意地恭维我,这只能使我感到羞辱。
n.补足物,船上的定员;补语;vt.补充,补足
  • The two suggestions complement each other.这两条建议相互补充。
  • They oppose each other also complement each other.它们相辅相成。
仪式,典礼( rite的名词复数 )
  • to administer the last rites to sb 给某人举行临终圣事
  • He is interested in mystic rites and ceremonies. 他对神秘的仪式感兴趣。
n.复兴,复苏,(精力、活力等的)重振
  • The period saw a great revival in the wine trade.这一时期葡萄酒业出现了很大的复苏。
  • He claimed the housing market was showing signs of a revival.他指出房地产市场正出现复苏的迹象。
学英语单词
absorption-desorption kinetics
adventurest
Akodon
alcohol-insoluble solid
Annel
anteroposterior maxillary excess
assins
bent-grasses
black northeaster
boothed
building diagnosis
Cadenazzo
celadon lotus shaped cap
chaptrel
chary
costco
dastardliest
decay of harmonics
drum plotter
electromatic
family Cercidiphyllaceae
flexible froster
fugit
furiosoes
geomagnetic field
gisla
green rock
gular sutures
h DNA
henosis
high temperature lubricant
horixontal grate
hot pressing
Hypcol
interfield cut
internal shield
iron square nut
joint deployable intelligence support system
kirbyville
koumoue
L-5HTP
law of cultural relics
left preponderance
lets bygones be bygones
lichgates
listing matter
luginbill
lung volume
Mahanaim
mandazis
Maydūb, Jab.
medicamentally
medjugorje
microphone effect tester
mingong
Mort, L.du
multiplepoindings
multipocketed
Nocomis
nocturnalism
opposed-cylinder-type engine
partial hydrolystate
pastises
pearson coefficient of correlation
photoelastic method
photon luminance
pill generation
plain bolt
primary coolant inventory
problem-describing language
procer
process ink
programmable lookup table
pronger
prussian blue test
regression correlation analysis
rotating video head
russian roulettes
sempect
settewale
Sint-Denijs
so down
speed of power
tabulation of data
tap rate
tary
tattooings
third angle projection drawing
tile colour
Torilis Adans.
tridermic dermoid
Tyring
vegetality
vegetative map
vice-general manager
vitriolify
wakonda
want to
William Graham Sumner
writ of summons to parliament
zoomorphology
zymolite