时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2009年(八月)


英语课

Young Somali immigrants say they face racism 1 and feel unwanted in Australia. Their problems have drawn 2 more attention since four men from Somali backgrounds were charged with planning a suicide attack on an army base in Sydney.


Community groups say that Somali refugees often are stuck in a kind of "no-man's land" between their own culture and mainstream 3 Australia.


The Somali immigrant community suffers high unemployment. Many refugees have problems learning English or experience the lingering effects of torture and trauma 4. Alienation 5 can leave some vulnerable to the influence of criminals and extremists.


Others complain of racism from mainstream Australia.


Young Somalis wrapped up a meeting Sunday to discuss these issues in Melbourne, where a series of counter-terrorism raids were carried out earlier this month.


Kamal Mohamed, who is a student, says the arrest of four Somali-born Australians in the raids will only heighten society's suspicions of him and his peers.


"Before this issue happened, terrorism claims and all that, we were slowly integrating, but now we're not integrating, it's just full stop now, there's no integration 6, because people have already judged us," he said.


Police also are investigating allegations that some young Somalis have traveled back to Africa from Australia to fight for radical 7 Islamic groups.


Tens of thousands of African refugees have resettled in Australia - most arriving from Sudan, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Burundi, Liberia and Somalia.


This year about 13,500 refugee visas will be issues and while millions of dollars are spent by the government helping 8 newcomers to adapt to life in a strange, new country.


Despite efforts to help the transition, some African refugees have been accused of forming gangs, harassing 9 women and committing violent crime.


Community leaders admit that a small minority has gotten into trouble but they say the majority has nothing but respect for Australian laws and customs.



n.民族主义;种族歧视(意识)
  • He said that racism is endemic in this country.他说种族主义在该国很普遍。
  • Racism causes political instability and violence.种族主义道致政治动荡和暴力事件。
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
  • All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
  • Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
n.(思想或行为的)主流;adj.主流的
  • Their views lie outside the mainstream of current medical opinion.他们的观点不属于当今医学界观点的主流。
  • Polls are still largely reflects the mainstream sentiment.民调还在很大程度上反映了社会主流情绪。
n.外伤,精神创伤
  • Counselling is helping him work through this trauma.心理辅导正帮助他面对痛苦。
  • The phobia may have its root in a childhood trauma.恐惧症可能源于童年时期的创伤。
n.疏远;离间;异化
  • The new policy resulted in the alienation of many voters.新政策导致许多选民疏远了。
  • As almost every conceivable contact between human beings gets automated,the alienation index goes up.随着人与人之间几乎一切能想到的接触方式的自动化,感情疏远指数在不断上升。
n.一体化,联合,结合
  • We are working to bring about closer political integration in the EU.我们正在努力实现欧盟內部更加紧密的政治一体化。
  • This was the greatest event in the annals of European integration.这是欧洲统一史上最重大的事件。
n.激进份子,原子团,根号;adj.根本的,激进的,彻底的
  • The patient got a radical cure in the hospital.病人在医院得到了根治。
  • She is radical in her demands.她的要求十分偏激。
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
v.侵扰,骚扰( harass的现在分词 );不断攻击(敌人)
  • The court ordered him to stop harassing his ex-wife. 法庭命令他不得再骚扰前妻。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was too close to be merely harassing fire. 打得这么近,不能完全是扰乱射击。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
adiathermance
advanced cabin entertainment and service system (acess)
augmented
balloon jib
bettes
Bosau
bufoceratias shaoi
burn off
catabolical period
catalytic hydration
catenary splice
Cavitas peritonealis
Chitrakūt
churo
coal powdered
comfortss
conversion iron
copperizes
coupleteer
cuengo (kwenge)
current-limiting inductor
Cyananthus macrocalyx
data collected
dry process development
Echinococcosis/hydatidosis
edgar wallaces
elevated temperature impact test
endarting
excess voltage suppressor
ferocity
flagwomen
gate crashed
gluons
Gossas
grand and petty larceny
hizzy
honduran monetary units
inherent self-flattening
inner bottom construction plan
ji
Keith numbers
lacca sinica exsiccata
Lascr
lukyanov
Mamure
maretta
markup on cost
matera
meta-ammonium
metaplasmic body
minicom
nenadkevichites
neuron theory
nuragh
one way only channel
orangefield
Ounianga
panoistic type
phoos
phytopharmaceuticals
ponderate
portionists
problem-solvers
programming logic chart
prymnesiophytes
pseudo-eutectic
rang land conservation
rated pump pressure
raw material turnover
regainings
regular airport
reprehend
revolving mill
ring-a-lievo
sales staffs
Sarkandskiy Rayon
single-stage dna
slovic
sodium hazard
space ray
specific rotary power
stationary current
storage circuits
supercavitation
surely not
swelling degree
sync carrier
timing-chain connecting link
Tom'
toneline effects method
toxic article
transient disturbance
triggered gaps
unbelied
valve body
varennes
vertical correction factor
weaselling
whole cocoon
working cash
yellow-ammer
Zeboim