时间:2019-01-14 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2012年(十月)


英语课

 



New Player Shakes Up Ukraine Before Sunday Vote


Vitaly Klitschko stands two meters tall and punches so hard they call him "Dr. Ironfist."


Now the World Boxing Council's reigning 1 heavyweight champion is fighting a new battle, Ukraine's parliamentary elections.


On Sunday, Ukrainians vote for an entirely 2 new 450-member parliament. Klitschko has come back from Germany to run for parliament, and to pull this massive nation of 44 million people toward Europe.


"We are fighting for what is right," he told a rally audience in Kyiv on Thursday night. "We are fighting for ideas - and they are fighting for money. And that is why I'm confident that we can build a normal state. The Poles, Czechs, Hungarians and the Georgians could do it. We are Ukrainians, and we can do it too."


Klitschko campaigns against the corruption 3 that many people believe has hobbled Ukraine's growth since it gained independence 21 years ago. Kazakhstan, with barely one-third of Ukraine's population, now has a bigger economy.


Klitschko adds "punch"


Klitschko's party is called UDAR, Russian for punch. Klitschko and Udar are not expected to win by a knockout. But his party has soared in opinion polls to second place, displacing the coalition 4 of Yulia Tymoshenko, the braided diva of the opposition 5.


But Tymoshenko cannot run. She is in jail, serving a seven-year jail term for abuse of office when she was prime minister.


She charges she was jailed on orders of her political rival, President Viktor Yanukovych. Less than three years after winning election, Yanukovych has seen his approval rating dwindle 6 to 13 percent.


But his ruling Party of Regions is expected to get enough votes Sunday to form a parliamentary majority with the Communist Party of Ukraine.


A divided opposition


Olexiy Haran, a political scientist with Kyiv Mohyla University, explains why.


"It's the oppression of freedom of press," he says. "It's the pressure on independent TV channel. It's the pressure on opposition. It's bribery 7. It's the use of so-called administrative 8 resources, direct interference in the campaign."


University student Vyacheslav, 22, says he is going to vote for Tymoshenko's opposition party. "[I will vote for] Yulia Tymoshenko, because I don't like Yanukoych and his party, and I don't like the political situation in my country" he said. "And I hope that it will be better in the future."


After years of political paralysis 9 and an economy growing this year by only 1 percent, many Ukrainians have lost faith in politicians.


Julia,27, an office manager, says that some of her friends will vote Sunday "against all." Interviewed on Kyiv's Maidan square, the site of the 2004 democracy protests now remembered as the "Orange Revolution," she said, "This year, I don't think that everyone will go for voting, because people were disappointed with our last elections."


But looking ahead, many say the electoral performance of "Dr. Ironfist" on Sunday will give a clear indication of his viability 10 in Ukraine's presidential election campaign, two years from now. 




adj.统治的,起支配作用的
  • The sky was dark, stars were twinkling high above, night was reigning, and everything was sunk in silken silence. 天很黑,星很繁,夜阑人静。
  • Led by Huang Chao, they brought down the reigning house after 300 years' rule. 在黄巢的带领下,他们推翻了统治了三百年的王朝。
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
n.腐败,堕落,贪污
  • The people asked the government to hit out against corruption and theft.人民要求政府严惩贪污盗窃。
  • The old man reviled against corruption.那老人痛斥了贪污舞弊。
n.结合体,同盟,结合,联合
  • The several parties formed a coalition.这几个政党组成了政治联盟。
  • Coalition forces take great care to avoid civilian casualties.联盟军队竭尽全力避免造成平民伤亡。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
v.逐渐变小(或减少)
  • The factory's workforce has dwindled from over 4,000 to a few hundred.工厂雇员总数已经从4,000多人减少到几百人。
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority.他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。
n.贿络行为,行贿,受贿
  • FBI found out that the senator committed bribery.美国联邦调查局查明这个参议员有受贿行为。
  • He was charged with bribery.他被指控受贿。
adj.行政的,管理的
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
n.麻痹(症);瘫痪(症)
  • The paralysis affects his right leg and he can only walk with difficulty.他右腿瘫痪步履维艰。
  • The paralysis affects his right leg and he can only walk with difficulty.他右腿瘫痪步履维艰。
n.存活(能力)
  • What is required to achieve or maintain such viability? 要达到或维持这种生存能力需要什么?
  • Scientists are experimenting to find ways to ensure the viability of seeds for even longer periods of time. 正如我们所说,科学家正在试验努力寻找让种子的生命力更加延长的方法。
学英语单词
acanthopt
account receivable discounted
acidophilic adenoma
adynaton
aerlal sickness
air chamber of pump
allocation factor of service track
analogue measuring instrument
antitoxines
army mark
aryl halide
bagless beach seine
bertola
bezoar stone
big-girl pants
bird's-nie
boat pad
body-making
bridals
bristly locusts
bruen
cabinet finish
center furnace
charge on income
chloridizing unit
ciliated epidermis
clinical ultrasound medicine
constant-power welding source
cover aggregation
crepuscular ray(s)
cumopyran
cylinder-processing machine
DBIs
derricking speed
destimulates
dibenzoyl
digit circuit
directional policy matrix
feed condition
fist fight
fuel nox
gearbox dipstick
genus polydactyluss
genus porphyrios
houndy
huisaches
hypervirulence
inelastic tripping
jobrelated
lethal firearms
Majaneng
make enemies of
Methoxyphalan
might-have-beens
mikhailovitch
mineral water grade sugar
natural polymers
nomarchs
non-repudiation of transport
Omo Ranch
one man's meat is another man's poison
Opisthotony
ossipyte(ossipite)
painted Jezebel
palladium(ii) nitrate
paper chases
paraxial electron beam
pentafluoro-benzoly-imidazole
persistent wave
phosarbine
precontain
presacral anesthesia
pseudocercospora ehretiae
psychosomaticists
quadrilaterals
quasi-linear
regular foam
rhyming couplet
roset(rosette)
roundeleer
skemp
snowlessness
sodium silicate solid
solar time
stagger head
stannic sulfides
strategic intelligences
studio-to-transmitter link
system of inspection on quality
tedesso
theoretical flame temperature
to quit
tomiichi
toseas
unbias(s)ed estimation
unkissed
Utzon
value life
velocity gauging
voirs
wholesaled
wide-band matching