时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(三月)


英语课

People gather around a fire on a street fearful of being inside because of aftershocks in Concepcion, 28 Feb 2010, following a devastating 1 earthquake struck Chile early Saturday, 27 Feb 2010


More than 300 people are reported killed in Chile after a magnitude 8.8 earthquake hit the center of the South American nation early Saturday, causing considerable destruction as well, and creating tsunami 2 warnings across the Pacific Ocean.


Rescuers worked frantically 3 for hours on end to help survivors 4 of the massive quake which was centered about 100 kilometers from the city of Concepcion but caused damage and many deaths in several parts of Chile.


Buildings and bridges collapsed 6, fires broke out, cars were overturned, heaps of rubble 7 were commonplace, and hospitals were accepting those who barely escaped alive.


One woman said it was terrible.  She said she thought she was not scared of earthquakes but then, she says, it looked like everything was going to collapse 5.


Hundreds were made homeless, and many tried to salvage 8 what they could of their possessions.


Chile experiences many earthquakes, but the early Saturday natural disaster was one of its most severe.  Experts said it was better equipped to deal with this earthquake, which was much stronger than the one that devastated 9 Haiti last month.


In Washington, President Obama expressed fears about the death toll 10.


"Early indications are that hundreds of lives have been lost in Chile and the damage is severe," said President Obama.  "On behalf of the American people, Michelle and I send our deepest condolences to the Chilean people. The United States stands ready to assist in the rescue and recovery efforts."


Sirens went off in Hawaii alerting residents to take precautions. Similar warnings were made across the Pacific region, from small island nations to Indonesia, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan.


At the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii, scientists monitored incoming data, and tried to predict what might happen.


A tsunami is a series of huge water waves which can be caused by an earthquake. In 2004, the Indian Ocean tsunami, which was caused by an undersea earthquake off the coast of Indonesia, killed over 200,000 people.

 



adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
ad.发狂地, 发疯地
  • He dashed frantically across the road. 他疯狂地跑过马路。
  • She bid frantically for the old chair. 她发狂地喊出高价要买那把古老的椅子。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
v.救助,营救,援救;n.救助,营救
  • All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。
  • The salvage was piled upon the pier.抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
学英语单词
4-fluorodiphenyl
acceptance criteria
actuated torque valve
after quarter spring
al-khiam
antenna works
articulationes talonavicularis
bastardises
BL-CFUC
British horse power
Buccheri
bunk up
burnt steel
business-type
cargo handling control board
certificate of delivery
Chalfont St Peter
chantor
chewsticks
chloroethyl ethyl sulfide
cold test oil
colour plexer
combined trade restrictions
construction detail
coraciform
cross-sectional sampling
Dakin-Carrel method
Darkūm
deck sprinkler system
denture border
diaboleite
direct drive robot
double piston brake cylinder
Dutch hospitality
elhylene diamine tetraacetic acid
Epimeredi indica
Fagatogo
financial estimate
forklike
fringed filter
gathers dust
Giovannicchio, Mte.
Groupamatic
have someone in one's pocket
hells
heminephrectomy
herbicide-resistance
HNF
homme rouge
II Esdras
initial link
intertwisting
isks
Istebné
laccolitic
Liyuan
long and short armed frame
manipulator joint
mastio
moisture transmisson
Mondex
multistage filtration
nailhouse
nitrogen sulfochloride
p-methyl acetophenone
pathfindings
Phascum
poikilothermy
policy debate
portulaca marginta h.b. et k.
pre-contractual disclosure
pump waveguide
queenscliff
reference block
refringence
relief zone
roentgen kymography
Rouzhi
Rudiviridae
ruminateth
schoolground
Seaward R.
settled price
snakeweeds
sociotherapist
solid-blade forceps
Sporyy Navolok, Mys
Standerton
to go forward
transverse correction
ultrasono-cardio-tomography
Umm Rujm
unanimous decision
unhushable
uplisted
usherings
vacation
Venae interosseae posteriores
waterjets
working-sets
xoffs
zinc iodate