时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2010年(三月)


英语课

People gather around a fire on a street fearful of being inside because of aftershocks in Concepcion, 28 Feb 2010, following a devastating 1 earthquake struck Chile early Saturday, 27 Feb 2010


More than 300 people are reported killed in Chile after a magnitude 8.8 earthquake hit the center of the South American nation early Saturday, causing considerable destruction as well, and creating tsunami 2 warnings across the Pacific Ocean.


Rescuers worked frantically 3 for hours on end to help survivors 4 of the massive quake which was centered about 100 kilometers from the city of Concepcion but caused damage and many deaths in several parts of Chile.


Buildings and bridges collapsed 6, fires broke out, cars were overturned, heaps of rubble 7 were commonplace, and hospitals were accepting those who barely escaped alive.


One woman said it was terrible.  She said she thought she was not scared of earthquakes but then, she says, it looked like everything was going to collapse 5.


Hundreds were made homeless, and many tried to salvage 8 what they could of their possessions.


Chile experiences many earthquakes, but the early Saturday natural disaster was one of its most severe.  Experts said it was better equipped to deal with this earthquake, which was much stronger than the one that devastated 9 Haiti last month.


In Washington, President Obama expressed fears about the death toll 10.


"Early indications are that hundreds of lives have been lost in Chile and the damage is severe," said President Obama.  "On behalf of the American people, Michelle and I send our deepest condolences to the Chilean people. The United States stands ready to assist in the rescue and recovery efforts."


Sirens went off in Hawaii alerting residents to take precautions. Similar warnings were made across the Pacific region, from small island nations to Indonesia, Australia, New Zealand, and Japan.


At the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii, scientists monitored incoming data, and tried to predict what might happen.


A tsunami is a series of huge water waves which can be caused by an earthquake. In 2004, the Indian Ocean tsunami, which was caused by an undersea earthquake off the coast of Indonesia, killed over 200,000 people.

 



adj.毁灭性的,令人震惊的,强有力的
  • It is the most devastating storm in 20 years.这是20年来破坏性最大的风暴。
  • Affairs do have a devastating effect on marriages.婚外情确实会对婚姻造成毁灭性的影响。
n.海啸
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
ad.发狂地, 发疯地
  • He dashed frantically across the road. 他疯狂地跑过马路。
  • She bid frantically for the old chair. 她发狂地喊出高价要买那把古老的椅子。
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
vi.累倒;昏倒;倒塌;塌陷
  • The country's economy is on the verge of collapse.国家的经济已到了崩溃的边缘。
  • The engineer made a complete diagnosis of the bridge's collapse.工程师对桥的倒塌做了一次彻底的调查分析。
adj.倒塌的
  • Jack collapsed in agony on the floor. 杰克十分痛苦地瘫倒在地板上。
  • The roof collapsed under the weight of snow. 房顶在雪的重压下突然坍塌下来。
n.(一堆)碎石,瓦砾
  • After the earthquake,it took months to clean up the rubble.地震后,花了数月才清理完瓦砾。
  • After the war many cities were full of rubble.战后许多城市到处可见颓垣残壁。
v.救助,营救,援救;n.救助,营救
  • All attempts to salvage the wrecked ship failed.抢救失事船只的一切努力都失败了。
  • The salvage was piled upon the pier.抢救出的财产被堆放在码头上。
v.彻底破坏( devastate的过去式和过去分词);摧毁;毁灭;在感情上(精神上、财务上等)压垮adj.毁坏的;极为震惊的
  • The bomb devastated much of the old part of the city. 这颗炸弹炸毁了旧城的一大片地方。
  • His family is absolutely devastated. 他的一家感到极为震惊。
n.过路(桥)费;损失,伤亡人数;v.敲(钟)
  • The hailstone took a heavy toll of the crops in our village last night.昨晚那场冰雹损坏了我们村的庄稼。
  • The war took a heavy toll of human life.这次战争夺去了许多人的生命。
学英语单词
AH-Chew
anode voltage stabilized camera tube
antiterrorism
AOC-E
ass-dough
auxiliary board
Backus-Naur formalism
Beja, Dist.de
cal(l)iper logging
canalicular abscess
chiliagons
closing condition
coast-road
cooperation between judicial organs and masses
countervailing duty waiver
cut to a point
d'nealian
discharge of a jury
door straightener
draw-out metal-clad switchgear
droseraceous
drughead
duskies
epithermal activity
estimation of population variance
factor reflection
family Geastraceae
fibrised
fishing port
fluorocarbon resin
Frierfjord
FSTV
Gardner bubble viscometer
grippo
hassett
height of the center of gravity above the base line
humantrockenplasma
hydrogen voltameter
Information Expressway
kaz
Kiddi
labour aristocracy
laevulinic acid
lasts-in-first-out
law presumption
leaf crinkle
leewards
lift a hand
literary grace
logic, glue
looksees
lug pattern
luney
measurement of hole
multiresistant
mystery
necrotic pulp
non incorporated public enterprise
nutten
Parkhurst
pathogenesy
patronisation
pease meal
pegasi
platinum tetrachloride
poetics
polyenylphosphatidylcholine
povey
puff cake
pyonephrotic
pyrodine
quarter-hour persons
radio director indicator
radiotelegraph operating position
reclarification
rerapes
resam
Robinvale
routers
Rumex gmelinii
schwalb
self-starvation
seoc
silicate flintglass
simmeringly
skaophagy
soul-destroying
sound control egr system
Stewiacke
Swiss mountain pine
teachers' nodule
technical feasibility
tolling
treelength
tungas
Ultra Extended Graphics Array
UPS
value of the growingstock of a single wood
weft hammer
wrong overturn
Wādi'ah
xylographing