时间:2019-01-13 作者:英语课 分类:VOA标准英语2008年(一月)


英语课
By Alisha Ryu
Nairobi
23 January 2008


Former U.N. secretary-general Kofi Annan is in Kenya to begin talks aimed at resolving the bitter political dispute between President Mwai Kibaki and opposition 1 challenger Raila Odinga. Underscoring the urgent need for a solution, opposition supporters and the police clashed again in Nairobi. VOA Correspondent Alisha Ryu has details from Kenya's capital.


Getting the Kenyan political rivals to sit for their first face-to-face talks since the election is the goal of former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan, who arrived late Tuesday in Nairobi.


Speaking to reporters at the airport, the former U.N. chief said he and his team of African negotiators did not come to Kenya with an answer to how to stop the unrest, but to assist in finding a solution.


"We are here to insist on a solution for the sake of Kenya and its people and for the sake of Africa," he said. "Our message to the parties is this: There can be no solution without dialogue."


The government says it is open to dialogue but sees no need for international mediation 2. The opposition says there can be no talks with the government without international mediators.


Meanwhile, in a rare opposition-led gathering 3 permitted by the government.


Thousands of people marched past riot police in a funeral procession for 28 opposition supporters killed last week in clashes with the police in Kibera slum, an opposition stronghold.


The crowd made its way toward a football field for a memorial service attended by ethnic 4-Luo opposition leader Raila Odinga, who lost to rival ethnic-Kikuyu President Mwai Kibaki in last month's presidential vote that was called unfair by international observers.


In a fiery 5 speech senior opposition party leader, William Ruto, said that although the party is looking for a peaceful settlement of the political crisis through dialogue, he warned the opposition would not stop pressuring Mr. Kibaki to resign and hold a re-run of the vote.


"It is not going to be business as usual. Mwai Kibaki better understand this," said Ruto. "We are very categorical that we will not relent. We will stand firm. We will move forward until justice is done in our country."


In recent days, the opposition has urged Kenyans to boycott 6 businesses owned by politicians and friends close to the president. The opposition has also filed a complaint against the government with the International Criminal Court for crimes against humanity.


The memorial service came to an abrupt 7 end, when police fired tear gas at a group of stone-throwing youths, who blocked traffic and smashed car windows in the street nearby.


Several tear gas canisters landed inside the football field, scattering 8 mourners. Opposition leaders sped away in their vehicles as police battled angry protesters.


A crackdown by Kenyan security forces, enforcing a government ban on political rallies, and brutal 9 ethnic clashes between Kibaki and Odinga supporters have killed hundreds of people and displaced more than a quarter-million others since late December.


At least eight people were reportedly killed overnight in ethnic fighting in Nairobi and in the restive 10 Rift 11 Valley province. The government accuses some opposition leaders, including William Ruto, of orchestrating the ethnic violence, which has largely targeted members of Mr. Kibaki's Kikuyu tribe.




n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
n.调解
  • The dispute was settled by mediation of the third country. 这场争端通过第三国的斡旋而得以解决。
  • The dispute was settled by mediation. 经调解使争端得以解决。
n.集会,聚会,聚集
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
adj.燃烧着的,火红的;暴躁的;激烈的
  • She has fiery red hair.她有一头火红的头发。
  • His fiery speech agitated the crowd.他热情洋溢的讲话激动了群众。
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
adj.突然的,意外的;唐突的,鲁莽的
  • The river takes an abrupt bend to the west.这河突然向西转弯。
  • His abrupt reply hurt our feelings.他粗鲁的回答伤了我们的感情。
n.[物]散射;散乱,分散;在媒介质中的散播adj.散乱的;分散在不同范围的;广泛扩散的;(选票)数量分散的v.散射(scatter的ing形式);散布;驱散
  • The child felle into a rage and began scattering its toys about. 这孩子突发狂怒,把玩具扔得满地都是。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The farmers are scattering seed. 农夫们在播种。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.残忍的,野蛮的,不讲理的
  • She has to face the brutal reality.她不得不去面对冷酷的现实。
  • They're brutal people behind their civilised veneer.他们表面上温文有礼,骨子里却是野蛮残忍。
adj.不安宁的,不安静的
  • The government has done nothing to ease restrictions and manufacturers are growing restive.政府未采取任何措施放松出口限制,因此国内制造商变得焦虑不安。
  • The audience grew restive.观众变得不耐烦了。
n.裂口,隙缝,切口;v.裂开,割开,渗入
  • He was anxious to mend the rift between the two men.他急于弥合这两个人之间的裂痕。
  • The sun appeared through a rift in the clouds.太阳从云层间隙中冒出来。
学英语单词
absolute cost control
accessory nerveinjury
afternote
aliens checkpost
altering the ecology of outbreak area
Alto steel
ambiloquy
anemic anoxias
artificial-graphite
as-cast-finish concrete
asshelmets
asymmetric digital subscriber line
audio frequency therapy apparatus
autogenous-welding
bagaty
box metal
bring sb. back to earth
call things by their names
calmodulins
carcineretid
card feeding
center-of-mass coordinate system
chromate waste water
collectivistically
conformable oil ring
congenital persistence of pupillary membrane
connection flush joint
countercurrent drying
crop period
daphnite
departement
dibuama
didacticized
dipaschal
direct release brake
directed beam scan
divanadium monosilicide
el geteina (al qitena)
electro photoluminescence
eminelntia articularis ossis temporalis
final assembly schedule (fas)
financialisation
flood protection materials
fomenter
foreign product
foul with free throw award
gradual rise and fall type burst
gralon
groundcel
half-steppin'
halocarbon resin
hanging method
heating temperature
helotic
Hemwuti
hexadeciles
his very own
knobbliest
lcp (l)
Lex prospicit,non respicit.
limited dependent variable model
liroth
magnetic stirring
medium-density
Methylhydroxyisopropylcyclohexane-Paramentheneol
Molciclina
mould fungi
negative after-image
New Bussa
nihongas
noncuspidal
nonsensical computer
Nyahanga
obscene and indecent articles
obsessive idea
Ormesheim
ossa innominatum
Public Security Bureau
rail motor car
raughty
reactive plasticizer
rectangular register
repellents
rth
rusticating
Sarcina littoralis
shigenori
Sippenhaft
sparrow-farts
spring caliper
suspended catwalk
terminal monitor program
thioarsenate
tillages
Trotman's anchor
Unifont
unrewarding
upper mixing layer
Ushna
wittenooms
X-OR circuit
zone distance