时间:2019-01-09 作者:英语课 分类:VOA2004(下)--新闻盘点


英语课

 


By David Lewis


In the Democratic Republic of Congo, a militia 1 leader loyal to the government says that he has captured the headquarters of rebels operating in eastern Congo. There has been no independent confirmation 2 of the claims, but they come as government forces advance, and the rebels appear to have left their base and headed north.


A week into a government advance on the positions held by eastern Congolese rebel leader General Laurent Nkunda, a militia commander loyal to Kinshasa has said that the dissidents have fled their stronghold, and his men have taken control.


Colonel Solomon Tokolonga, a commander in the Mai Mai, a pro-government militia that is now being integrated into the new Congolese army, said Monday he was holding the lakeside base of Minova, and would wait for the government troops to arrive.


He said his men met little resistance, and that General Nkunda's soldiers had fled northwards, taking with them their weapons and ammunition 3.


There has been no independent confirmation, as the United Nations mission in Congo does not have any military observers in the area.


But civilians 4 contacted shortly after they left Minova confirmed that General Nkunda's soldiers had left and were making their way into North Kivu, a neighboring province.


General Felix Mbuza Mabe, the commander of the government troops advancing from South Kivu, has said that his men are not yet in Minova, but were still heading north.


He said last week that his mission was to clear his province of rebels and those suspected of backing them, but stressed that he would not pursue them into North Kivu.


The whereabouts of General Nkunda are unknown, but a close aid Monday denied the claims that their lakeside base had been overrun.


General Nkunda, a former commander of the Rwanda-backed RCD rebel movement, led a revolt four months ago, which he said was to protect fellow ethnic 5 Tutsis, he said were being killed by army soldiers. U.N. investigators 6 say they have found no evidence of mass killings 7.


Analysts 8 in Kinshasa warned Monday that, even if the rebels have been ousted 9 from their base, they would still be in North Kivu, a province where local authorities are generally sympathetic to their cause.


The rebellion has rocked the peace process intended to end a decade of instability, and, a five year war that killed three million people in the Congo.


David Lewis for VOA news in Kinshasa.


注释:
rebel 造反者,反叛者
confirmation 证实,确认
Kinshasa 金沙萨,扎伊尔首都
ammunition 军火,弹药
overrun 蹂躏,泛滥
Tutsi 图西人,卢旺达与布隆迪境内的少数民族人
sympathetic 有同情心的



n.民兵,民兵组织
  • First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面,其次是民兵。
  • There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。
n.证实,确认,批准
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
n.军火,弹药
  • A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。
  • They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
谋杀( killing的名词复数 ); 突然发大财,暴发
  • His statement was seen as an allusion to the recent drug-related killings. 他的声明被视为暗指最近与毒品有关的多起凶杀案。
  • The government issued a statement condemning the killings. 政府发表声明谴责这些凶杀事件。
分析家,化验员( analyst的名词复数 )
  • City analysts forecast huge profits this year. 伦敦金融分析家预测今年的利润非常丰厚。
  • I was impressed by the high calibre of the researchers and analysts. 研究人员和分析人员的高素质给我留下了深刻印象。
驱逐( oust的过去式和过去分词 ); 革职; 罢黜; 剥夺
  • He was ousted as chairman. 他的主席职务被革除了。
  • He may be ousted by a military takeover. 他可能在一场军事接管中被赶下台。
学英语单词
a drop of
adsorption of gas and vapo(u)r
asparagus vertical pack
axle box wedge
Bascuňana, Sa.de
Bernfeld
bettinger
booster operating lever shaft
bruguier
Callyodon microrhinus
cambium initial cells
cargo transshipment
Chlamydospermophytinae
cholestadienol
cold catch pot
colour shifting circuit
compression process gasoline
Cone Head
conventional stage
creosote bushes
cupola forehearth
dacitoid
deductions before distribution
degree of static indeterminacy
detoxicating and resolving a mass
dirty-handedly
doners
erycibelline
extra polite
family Squalidae
fished
geotragia
glucocerebrosidase-beta-glucosidase
goal-setting theory
gramarye
haematotympanum
harran
health examination
hip-roof
Hogtown
hydroresorcinol
ink-jet-plotter
international navigation system
Kel-F (elastomer)
kindie
kleisath
lethingtons
Lien Chau
longitudinal polarization
lwime
maccormick
meter of water column
minister drug
mistaught
mohanda
momental equation
musculi palmaris longus
mycol
nanogranule
nisantasi
nonconservative creep
ocean voyage
ocular lens
onlookers
out of contiol
pageship
pantuffle
pastorical
plain pipe-end
post-emphasis network
pre visit
put out of commission
Qusar
racial study
rationalists
re-refine
reactor variables
regular pique
regulated investment company
repairs
resistance transfer factor (watanabe & fukasawa 1960) rtf
Ross Ice Shelf
shallow water waveguide
skew-symmetric multilinear mapping
smooth sequence
Spas-Demenskiy Rayon
stand-by equipment
stormable
take one's tongue out of someone's ass
technopolymer
tooth-profile error
tunnel excavator
Tylophora insulana
u-days
unauthorized absence
vacillators
via circuit
walk into sb
wants out
warthen
Westphalia
Why do you dislike the medicine so much