时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:大学四六级阅读


英语课

   句子成分(members of the sentence)


  英语的句子由主语部分与谓语部分组成。具体地讲,主要有下列六种句子成分:
  1)主语(subject)它是句子所要说明的人或事物,是一句的主体。如I study English(我学习英语)中的I。
  2)谓语动词(predicate verb)它是说明主语的动作或状态的,如I study English中的study。
  3)表语(predicative)它是放在连系动词之后表示主语的身分或特征的,如I am a student(我是一个学生)中的student;Our classroom is clean(我们的教室很干净)中的clean。
  4)宾语(object)它是表示及物动词动作的对象的,如I study English中的English。介词后面的名词或代词,叫做介词的宾语,如They don't work on Sunday(他们星期天不工作)中的Sunday,就是介词on的宾语。
  5)定语(attribute)它是限定或修饰名词或代词用的,如He likes to drink co1d milk(他喜欢喝冷牛奶)中的co1d。
  6)状语(adverbial)它是修饰动词、形容词、副词用的,如He works hard(他努力工作)中的hard。
  [注]虚词在句子中一律不能作为句子成分。

标签: 英语四级
学英语单词
acesulphame
alkanoylation
amidazotoluene
andryala
auxiliary traverse
bag storage
baltimorite
band land
Belozerka
bevonium methyl sulfate
Boitzenburg
british standard wire gauge (b.s.w.g.)
bromoethylation
career goal
Changsa
character literal
cloth thickness gauge
come on to sb
continuous flowmeter
crossed vein
datagraphic
dental deposit
diaphanes cheni
disposable bag
double integral sign
dry adiabats
efficiency of electro-heat installation
fibergastroscope
floating bulkhead gate
fore quarter flank
genus Proterochampsa
hard-nut
higher length-ship
holiday task
horror-stricken
infrared counter-countermeasures
Iris lactea
januszs
kan'ami kiyotsugu (japan)
Kapiri
Lake Malar
legal limitation of liability
leopardbane
loading program(me)
look high and low for
lose one's virginity
loss of resonator
low drag general purpose bomb (ldgp)
man hole
Marham
market-determined price
microprogram architecture
minor diameter of external thread
neurasthenia
nonorchestral
obstetricatory
over-forty
parastasia canariculata
picodroplets
pigs-in-the-middle
Poa alta
popular quality
pre-industrial
principle of minimum dissipation of energy
psoriasis verruciformis
pterygode
puncepts
pyramides
rammed clay
rating capacity
receiver connections
red polls
remote control terminal unit
res nullius
residual heat exchanger
ring dam adjustment
sale and lease-back transactions
sandwich laminate
scripsit
second-degree atrioventricular block
skimming-the-cream price
slecken
sleeve dimensions
slide binder
soft services
stable angina pectoris
stranglings
strepsirrhine
tetradecimals
tinned conductor
took fire
traffic intensity factor
tropical cyclones
tubo-ovarian cystoma
turning gear test
uniform amplitude
validation suite
venae haemorrhoidales inferiores
voltmeter sensitivity
waste iron
wear tables
wvsc