时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:实用英语


英语课

   雅思的阅读和听力一样,要求考生合理掌握做题的节奏,我们称之为“解题三步曲”:


  第一步,快速浏览全文。考生最好用1—2分钟大致浏览全文,以便掌握文章的结构。这一步骤虽短,但却是训练及解题过程中的重点。文章的篇章结构模式可以帮助考生更好地理解内容,并
  理顺句子或段落间的关系,以便在做题过程中有重点的跳读。例如:在Cause-Effect中,浏览重心应放在Effect上;而在Comparison/Contrast/Concession中,考生应把注意力放在某个转折点之后的内容;而见到属于Addition/Defining/Explanation/ Description的部分,则可以直接跳过去。这种方式能大大降低文章的阅读量。
  第二步,解析题目。首先,无论遇到哪种题型,考生都应尽可能地找出一些关键词,以便迅速定出答案可能所在的区域。其次,考生应对各种题型有较深入的理解。尤其是每种题型的应对方法。拿Matching的题来讲,在General Reading和Academic Reading中就不一样,一个是Matching of Information,另一个是Matching of Paragraph Headings,两种题型的做法不一样,在前者,考生应将注意力集中在题中,将每个问题的核心词标出来,然后根据这些核心词去文中找相应的信息。在后者,考生的注意力应放在归纳文章上,在进行核心词分类后,就要对文章的结构和每段的重心进行归纳与分析,找出各段的主题词,然后在段落的首句中找出相应信息。
  第三步,注意词形变化。考生一定要特别注意词形变化、同(近)义词或是相关词,因为题目中出现的词不一定和文章中出现的词一模一样。考生在平时训练中尤其要培养这方面的敏感度。核心词尽量以信号词为主,其次才是关键词,这一找信息的方法尤其适用于雅思阅读考试中的“Gap-filling、Table/Graph Filling、Sentence Completion、Short Answer Question、True/False以及Multiple Choice题目。

标签: 雅思阅读
学英语单词
advanced system technology
Andropogon bladhii
angle lapped specimen
at a high rate of speed
atrinal
balopticon
bas-zaire (bas-congo)
be of no importance
bookcrossed
boomkin
brighten hand
brine circulation
Candio-Hermal
capture elastic scattering
cat fever
character-at-time printer
chemical flooding model
chromel-copel thermocouple
cimitery
clad fusion defect
clamp hanger
compressor fan
conversion prohibition
cybercash
degrade into
dicksplats
doum palms
drip flap
Dulong and Petit's rule
eat into
eleanor of castile
Eschdorf
Eskabarb
esri
exhaust space
finish'd
fuel-pitch operation
genus lecanopteriss
glue-laminated beam
golden turtle
gopin
graphitate
gros points
gun-metals
high speed hardening furnace
Hockweiler
home assignment
individual survey for status of publication
initialness
inverted block
irritant laxative
jentling
Julianite
Kulanotpes
Le Chatelier-Braun principle
lead screw gear
linear functions
louver stoker
male sterile line
micro coulometric detector
motor-operated extraction valve
movable vice jaw
mussie
Mutisia
N wave
nasal cannula
nationalized bank
offshore islands
old red
operat
out clearer
Palade, George Emil
parificate
participatory action research
pay ... last respects to
photinia taiwanensis hayata
pupa obtecta
range indication
research and developement expenses
rexroths
save face
scarlet salve
SCBN
short-run production
sinuses ethmoidei posteriores
slotted-waveguide array
sluice gates
speed-matching
strongly recurrent
syndri
tera instructions per second
tetrahymenium
total precipitation
Touba Bogo
treed
tunable
type hammer
underlying loans
untended
waist line
wiredrawings
zero-betas