时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:美联社新闻一分钟2005


英语课

1. Iraq says it will close borders, extend curfew hours and ban travel as part of stringent 1 security measures to protect voters during this week's parliamentary elections.

2. A candlelight vigil's held in Toronto as concern grows over the fate of peace activists 2 kidnapped in Iraq including two Canadians after a deadline to kill them passes.

3. Teheran offers the United States a share in building a new nuclear power plant in an apparent effort to curb 3 US opposition 4 to Iran's atomic program.

4. British police say spectacular explosions at one of the country's largest oil depots 5, north of London, which injured 43 people were apparently 6 accidental.

5. Comedians 8 pay tribute to Richard Pryor , the groundbreaking actor comedian 7, who influenced a generation of stand-up artists. He died Saturday at age 65.

WORDS IN THE NEWS

1. stringent
adj.严厉的, 迫切的
1 a stringent law, rule, standard etc is very strict and must be obeyed: --stringent anti-noise regulations
2 stringent economic conditions exist when there is a severe lack of money and strict controls on the supply of money: -- stringently 9 adv -- stringency 10 n [U]

2. candlelight
n.烛火, 黄昏
n [U] the gentle light produced when a candle burns --The jewels sparkled in the candlelight. by candlelight --We ate by candlelight

3. vigil
n.守夜
1 a period of time, especially during the night, when you stay awake in order to pray, remain with someone who is ill, or watch for danger: --Eva and Paul kept a constant vigil by their daughter's hospital bedside
2 a silent political protest in which people wait outside a building, especially during the night: silent/candlelit vigil --2000 demonstrators held a candlelit vigil outside the embassy

4. curb
1 an influence which helps to control or limit something: curb on --We are trying to keep a curb on their activities
2 AmE the raised edge of a road, between where people can walk and cars can drive: British Equivalent: kerb pavement, sidewalk

5. groundbreaking
adj groundbreaking work involves making new discoveries, using new methods etc --groundbreaking research

6. stand-up
在这里为: Of or designating a performer who stands alone on a stage, as in a nightclub, and delivers a comic monologue 11.
如: stand-up comic/comedy/artist/bar 文中的stand-up artist/comic 用我们的话说就是"独角滑稽秀"的意思.

另外关于"stand-up"的一些补充:
1.Standing 12 erect 13; upright: a standup collar.
2.Taken, done, or used while standing: a standup supper; a standup bar.
3.Slang. Courageous 14 and steadfast 15: a standup guy.



adj.严厉的;令人信服的;银根紧的
  • Financiers are calling for a relaxation of these stringent measures.金融家呼吁对这些严厉的措施予以放宽。
  • Some of the conditions in the contract are too stringent.合同中有几项条件太苛刻。
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.场外证券市场,场外交易;vt.制止,抑制
  • I could not curb my anger.我按捺不住我的愤怒。
  • You must curb your daughter when you are in church.你在教堂时必须管住你的女儿。
n.反对,敌对
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
仓库( depot的名词复数 ); 火车站; 车库; 军需库
  • Public transportation termini and depots are important infrastructures for a city. 公交场站设施是城市重要的基础设施。
  • In the coastal cities are equipped with after-sales service and depots. 在各沿海城市均设有服务部及售后维修站。
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
n.喜剧演员;滑稽演员
  • The comedian tickled the crowd with his jokes.喜剧演员的笑话把人们逗乐了。
  • The comedian enjoyed great popularity during the 30's.那位喜剧演员在三十年代非常走红。
n.喜剧演员,丑角( comedian的名词复数 )
  • The voice was rich, lordly, Harvardish, like all the boring radio comedians'imitations. 声音浑厚、威严,俨然是哈佛出身的气派,就跟无线电里所有的滑稽演员叫人已经听腻的模仿完全一样。 来自辞典例句
  • He distracted them by joking and imitating movie and radio comedians. 他用开玩笑的方法或者模仿电影及广播中的滑稽演员来对付他们。 来自辞典例句
adv.严格地,严厉地
  • The regulations must be stringently observed. 这些规则必须严格遵守。 来自辞典例句
  • Sustainable Development formulations are composed of controlled and stringently selected items. 可持续发展标准的条款是经过严格选定的。 来自互联网
n.严格,紧迫,说服力;严格性;强度
  • Bankers say financial stringency constitutes a serious threat to the country. 银行家们说信用紧缩对国家构成了严重的威胁。 来自辞典例句
  • The gaze were filled with care, stringency, trust, and also hope! 有呵护,有严格,有信任,更有希望! 来自互联网
n.长篇大论,(戏剧等中的)独白
  • The comedian gave a long monologue of jokes.喜剧演员讲了一长段由笑话组成的独白。
  • He went into a long monologue.他一个人滔滔不绝地讲话。
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
n./v.树立,建立,使竖立;adj.直立的,垂直的
  • She held her head erect and her back straight.她昂着头,把背挺得笔直。
  • Soldiers are trained to stand erect.士兵们训练站得笔直。
adj.勇敢的,有胆量的
  • We all honour courageous people.我们都尊重勇敢的人。
  • He was roused to action by courageous words.豪言壮语促使他奋起行动。
adj.固定的,不变的,不动摇的;忠实的;坚贞不移的
  • Her steadfast belief never left her for one moment.她坚定的信仰从未动摇过。
  • He succeeded in his studies by dint of steadfast application.由于坚持不懈的努力他获得了学业上的成功。
学英语单词
a trench coat
abate a debt
accessory foods
alvus
anti-mutagen
astronomical theory of business cycle
aurora line
autocads
auxiliary sixth-four chord
banalizing
be a new one
bifurcation ratio
brachypterism
business-graphics component
carbendazim
Chenopodium virgatum
circle time
clarification capacity
class pyrenomycetess
coke oven machinery
concentration meter
correlation-transform method
Credenhill
cryand
Cymbidium maclehoseae
defibered
deltopectroal
dialogues
drunk mouse syndrome
Dzhalagash
engagement process
external mixing
Farabeuf's amputation
flat way
flood protection
fluorescence peak
fore-ordained
free surface resistance
freidheim
Fuensanta
goal of an organization
graveoleat
high-resolution surface composition mapping radiometer
hold ladder
hydrogen induced absorption peak
identifying the problem
idiophrenic insanity
interpersonal comparison of utility
jab breakdown
judaic law
knee guard
lethean
mass doublet
micro-wave cyclotron
mix by single individuals
modifier genes
motive power supply
n-evaluation problem
nary a doubt
NAVSPECWARCOM
nonisomorphically
off-drives
old age pensioners
oleandrism
oomicrudite
orizunt
oxtants
petticoatism
Phenolax
piperonal-acetophenone
plunger-type pump
POLCOALVOY
polyene hydrocarbon
pro-jects
product performance
Q-switched system
Queniborough
recharacterizes
remotely-operated camera
residual thermal radiation
Salitre, R.
salt heap
secondary blasting
security assistance
semisubmerged ship
SEPST
shavelings
solar watch
sparcstations
spysats
surgical pack
taken a lap
tranqed
tsutomu
underpotting
universalisabilities
uterine microbiome
vasoformative cell
vingles
Wakinosawa
wismuth
xylosone