时间:2019-01-07 作者:英语课 分类:VOA常速英语2008年(二月)


英语课
By Marianne Kearney
Jakarta
29 February 2008

An international research organization is calling on the Indonesian government to monitor the publishing arm of Jemaah Islamiyah, the group blamed for the Bali bombings and other terrorist attacks in Indonesia. The organization does not recommend closing the publishing operation down, however, as Marianne Kearney explains from Jakarta.


Jemaah Islamiyah has been blamed for a number of terrorist attacks since the 2002 bombings that killed more than 200 people on the Indonesian island of Bali. A report by the International Crisis Group shows that JI, as the group is known, has also developed a flourishing publishing business.


Hundreds of JI members allegedly involved in the bombings have been killed or arrested by the Indonesian security forces. But the study says the publishing network of printers, translators, designers, marketers, and distributing agents could allow the organization to survive despite the crackdown.


Sidney Jones, the Crisis Group's senior advisor 1, says that most of the books discuss Islamic lifestyle, while others are downloads from al-Qaida websites, translated into Indonesian.


Jones says some of the material contains debate over whether terrorist tactics are permitted in Islam.


"There is a discussion going on about whether indiscriminate bombings are a desirable tactic 2, and one of the interesting things is that one of the most recent books published was arguing against the use of suicide bombings, and against the use of bombings that kill a large number of civilians 3," Jones said.


Since the Bali bombings, there has been a split in Jemaah Islamiyah over the group's tactics. Jones says some JI members disagree with the use of bombings that target civilians.


She says that because the books promote useful debate about violent jihad, and possibly even channel the energies of JI members into peaceful political activity, they should not be shut down.


"I think that it's actually very useful to have this debate going on within the organization," Jones noted 4, "it's going on as a result of translations from Arabic to Indonesian, of works published by very well know jihadi ideologues who have distanced themselves from Al Qaida."


She says monitoring this lively debate, and the network of businesses that support the publishing industry, could be a good way for the Indonesian government to keep tabs on the future direction of Jemaah Islamiyah.




n.顾问,指导老师,劝告者
  • They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。
n.战略,策略;adj.战术的,有策略的
  • Reducing prices is a common sales tactic.降价是常用的销售策略。
  • She had often used the tactic of threatening to resign.她惯用以辞职相威胁的手法。
平民,百姓( civilian的名词复数 ); 老百姓
  • the bloody massacre of innocent civilians 对无辜平民的血腥屠杀
  • At least 300 civilians are unaccounted for after the bombing raids. 遭轰炸袭击之后,至少有300名平民下落不明。
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
学英语单词
a flop
aciculae
aleucocytosis
Altenmarkt an der Alz
ammonation reaction
arhigosis
asphalt storage tank
autotrophic
axial back-pressure turbine
Balabancik
bayamo
benians
binge drank
biosparging
black-houses
cake margarine
can meltdown
carbonaed cooling sea water
castronovo
chaotic configuration
cidariplura gladiata
cluster college
coumaroyl
d-adenocarpine
data reorganization utility
depanneur
deposit tank
designated broker
detectable crack
discrete event system simulation
double core rubber insulated lead sheathed and armored cable
educational specialization
enumeration type definition
eudemonist
existence value
fabric bearing
fenlons
Fianarantsoa
flare stars
flight command indicator
flow riser
fortia
gainand
gas sweetening
genus moloches
halwar
hannah
happy hunting ground s
helical duplex
hydraulic ram tensioner
intellectual
intelligent display unit
inverting connection
iodines
iron iorn carbide system
joining rafts
juice road
Laketon
laxdala
li hing mui
maintainability verification
meanwile
minimax regret criterion
modulated light link
nonexpression
Nova Cruz
opinio juris
osteogenesis imperfecta
P.u. (per unit)
panics
peuceptyelus takaosanus
position finding
power-assisted steering gear
print jack
relative activity of solute B
remorselessness
Rider Haggard
sand blasting
schadens
sculpturally
self-reducing tachometer
soubises
sphenoidal lingula
sphero phorus necrophorus
spinmasters
status inquiries
Stenokalyx
storemen
surprisingnesses
Taurophobie
temperature defect
thin slide
thumping manipulation
twissel
upsweeps
Urubupunga Falls
utriculosaccular canal
videoclip
wars of the grand alliance
wellconnected
yackel
yecch