时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:科技之光


英语课

SCIENCE REPORT

March 21, 2002: Color of the Universe


By George Grow



This is the VOA Special English SCIENCE REPORT.


What is the color of the universe? Astronomers 1 had not answered this question until two months ago. That is
when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universe. They said that the
universe would appear to the human eye to be a light greenish color, called turquoise 2.



Karl Glazebrook and Ivan Baldry of Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, Maryland,
reported their finding in January. They presented research at a meeting of the American
Astronomical 3 Society. They said that finding the color of the universe was not part of their
more serious scientific research. They did it for fun.


However, earlier this month, the scientists admitted to making a mistake. They said their


Before ..
.
finding was much more colorful than it should have been. They now say the light from our
universe is closer to white. It is more like a milky 4 or creamy white color.


Their study attempted to show what people might see if they could observe the universe from
far away. The scientists found the average color by combining light from about two-hundred-
thousand star systems. Their information came from an observatory 5 in New South Wales,
Australia.



The scientists gave a number value to the colors of the different star systems. Then they added
the numbers together and found the average measurement. The scientists used this average to ... after.
identify the color of the universe. They said it was a very pretty light green or turquoise color.
They called it “cosmic 6 spectrum 7 green.

Many newspapers and television stations reported their finding.



Other scientists and color engineers attempted to reproduce 8 the result. Mark Fairchild of the Rochester Institute
of Technology in New York was the first person to identify a mistake. He discovered a mistake in the computer
software program used by the Johns Hopkins scientists.



When the mistake was corrected, the results changed. The new color of the universe is much less colorful. It is
very close to white.



The scientists have apologized for the mistake. They are now working with the Rochester Institute of Technology
to produce more images of the color of the universe.



They also asked for suggestions for a name for the new color of the universe.



This VOA Special English SCIENCE REPORT was written by George Grow.


 


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n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
n.绿宝石;adj.蓝绿色的
  • She wore a string of turquoise round her neck.她脖子上戴着一串绿宝石。
  • The women have elaborate necklaces of turquoise.那些女人戴着由绿松石制成的精美项链。
adj.天文学的,(数字)极大的
  • He was an expert on ancient Chinese astronomical literature.他是研究中国古代天文学文献的专家。
  • Houses in the village are selling for astronomical prices.乡村的房价正在飙升。
adj.牛奶的,多奶的;乳白色的
  • Alexander always has milky coffee at lunchtime.亚历山大总是在午餐时喝掺奶的咖啡。
  • I like a hot milky drink at bedtime.我喜欢睡前喝杯热奶饮料。
n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
  • Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
  • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
adj.宇宙的,广大无边的
  • That is a cosmic law that must be respected.这是宇宙的法则必须遵守。
  • This has all the appearance of a cosmic free lunch.这就产生了广泛的免费午餐。
n.谱,光谱,频谱;范围,幅度,系列
  • This is a kind of atomic spectrum.这是一种原子光谱。
  • We have known much of the constitution of the solar spectrum.关于太阳光谱的构成,我们已了解不少。
v.生育,繁殖,复制,重做
  • The machine can reproduce a key in two minutes.这机器能在两分钟内复制一把钥匙。
  • The picture will reproduce well.这照片会印得很清楚。
学英语单词
adjustment ring
adrenocortical hyperfunction
air force coding system
anecdotalism
animal nitrogenous fertilizer
antifogging compound
Artocarpus
asuncions
at that
at the drop of the hat
balanced armature relay
behind the wall
below-threshold laser state
branch of an analytic function
capacitive feed back
catalpifolia
choke cymbals
Cholepulvis
closet together
closure fitting
commemorateth
date of large corrections
Diamanus montanus
dinsed
ekaterinoslav
electronic-scanning system
emanotrerapy
embarassment
emirships
equilibrium stress
ex
firebucket
flight-sergeant
flipflopper
group theorist
Hailuoto
Hilong
holometabolisms
horizon communication
imprinter fraction
induced-fit model
inferior duodenal fossae
integrated census
jacquard drum
JFET
latent variable analysis
lilli
loq
Macewen's osteotomy
Madrileno
magnetoionic component
melchoir
money borrowed for long term
multiple vane pump
muscular strength
mycophagous mites
occult anemia
order of a curve
palmately trifoliate
patentabilities
petal skirt
pingwei powder
plant organs
pole axis
population exposure
pre-expander
predicate of first order
provitamin D-3
quadrimular
raising hell
re-submitted
rehammer
rim band pulley
root-squaring method
s line
sal-prunella
sarcomaofbladder
scgb
scrape one's feet
sensitive plant
sensor fault
Shahba
shielding screen
short loins
sine prole
spinifolius
sport-fucking
staff nurse
stand height
storiated
stripping out the midrib
subsurface barrier
sulfanemia
titre(titer)
too cool for school
tungstenizing
union
unsw
usable iron ore
waterthrushes
wire probe
wolfhart