时间:2019-01-02 作者:英语课 分类:60秒科学


英语课

你可能觉得年轻女科学家挣的钱没有男性多,然而,那些身居高位的资深女科学家们,她们的收入仍比同职位的男性少。


Veteran Women BioMed Researchers Still Shortchanged


You might expect young women scientists to make less than older men. But veteran female life science researchers, even in very advanced positions, still make less than their male counterparts. So finds a report in the journal Academic Medicine.


Previous studies about income disparities in the life sciences didn’t take into account factors such as holding leadership positions. So for this study, researchers at Massachusetts General Hospital surveyed more than 3,000 investigators 1 at the top 50 academic medical centers. The anonymous 2 responses included information on professional leadership activities, the number of papers published and the journals they were in, hours spent working on professional, scientific and clinical activities—and, of course, pay.


Women in the same academic positions as men worked more hours. But they made on average six to 15,000 dollars less per year than their male counterparts.


Over a 30-year career for an average faculty 3 member, that disparity could result in a more than $200,000 difference. Lead researcher Eric Campbell says he suspects that, “Major systemic changes will be needed if we ever hope to achieve the ideal of equal pay for equal work in academic medicine.”


—Cynthia Graber

 



n.调查者,审查者( investigator的名词复数 )
  • This memo could be the smoking gun that investigators have been looking for. 这份备忘录可能是调查人员一直在寻找的证据。
  • The team consisted of six investigators and two secretaries. 这个团队由六个调查人员和两个秘书组成。 来自《简明英汉词典》
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
学英语单词
A.D.A.
adaptive expert system
aerodynamic, aerodynamical
Ajania remotipinna
all purpose communications system
anacreons
analysis of a ledger account
antiovulatory
antique colours
auscultoscope
babylonian captivities
balance reading
battle of Zama
besiegers
blanking plate
breast-height diameter
butt-dialed
can packing
capitals of kenya
Caragana versicolor
carle
carlos chavezs
carvings
chaast
chemistry of living cells
cleaning table
clutchy
coil and wishbone
Coroico, R.
Cryptomeria fortunei
decimeter transmitter
doniphan
edit cue
eentsy
egg examination
Emerald I.
emopamil
financial discipline
fitter's work
generate sound projects
generifications
geostatistically
graphic artist
ice generator
implement lowering control
induced absoption band
inflated consumption
intestinal volvulus
isoabsorptive point
L cut
letters shift signal
life-carrying capacity
lithocalcarenite
live off the land
lizard stone
loop direction-finder
lovered
malagrugrous
maracaist
melanura
microvasculitis
monokaryote
mould assembling
n.l
obtunding
on the water waggon
one-core-per-bit storage
operational details
orbital index
outroared
palmate leaves
parametric and non-parametric classification
pautrier
phosphopeptide
pinch pennies
policy enforcement
price budget
pulmo(no)-
pulse clipper
qings
raw starter
re-eligibility
recombinant human erythropoietin
registro do araguaia (registro)
Reidenhausen
Risk-maker
same species
Sheppey, Isle of
ship-buildings
shuttle loader
Signature Clause
Staten I.
stripcropping
Tacitus, Publius Cornelius
tactical computer
Trachipterus
transport chain
type error
vacuum pressure infiltration
Vateria indica
welding torch
well-girt