时间:2018-12-01 作者:英语课 分类:2010年VOA慢速英语(十二)月


英语课

This is the VOA Special English Agriculture Report.


An international group has set the limit for next year's catch of bluefin tuna in the eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean 1 Sea. The limit is just under thirteen thousand metric tons. That is six hundred tons less than this year's quota 2, a reduction of four percent.


Conservation groups criticized the move, saying the cut is not big enough to support the recovery of bluefin tuna in the Mediterranean.


The International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas set the catch late last month in Paris. Delegates to the commission represent the governments of forty-eight fishing nations.


In two thousand six, the commission established a plan to stop overfishing. The goal is to rebuild bluefin populations in the eastern Atlantic and the Mediterranean by twenty twenty-two.


The European Commission had called for reducing next year's catch to six thousand tons to improve the chances for the huge and highly valuable fish. But Mediterranean members of the European Union rejected that proposal even before the ten-day meeting began.


Still, EU Fisheries Commissioner 3 Maria Damanaki said the meeting took "a step in the right direction for sustainable management" of bluefin tuna.



Bluefin tuna being cut up on a Japanese fishing vessel 4


The fishing industry wanted to keep the existing catch limit.


Atlantic bluefin can grow three meters long and weigh as much as six hundred fifty kilograms. France, Italy and Spain catch most of the Atlantic bluefin eaten in the world. Most of the catch goes to Japan.


Japan called for stronger action against illegal fishing and under-reporting of bluefin catches.


Conservation activists 6 say the eastern Atlantic has only about one-fourth as many bluefin tuna as it did in the nineteen fifties. And the population in the western Atlantic has dropped by more than eighty percent since nineteen seventy.


Environmental groups say illegal fishing and under-reporting might mean there are even fewer bluefin than estimates suggest.


The Center for Biological Diversity, an activist 5 group, recently launched a boycott 7 of the prized fish. It says thousands of people around the world have signed a promise not to eat bluefin tuna or spend money at sushi restaurants that still serve it.


Susan Lieberman of the Pew Environment Group in Washington says people should care what happens to fish that are important to the environment of the sea.


SUSAN LIEBERMAN: "Management of fish species on the high seas is not just about making sure people have nice seafood 8 when they go to a restaurant. It is about the very future of our planet."


And that’s the VOA Special English Agriculture Report. I’m Bob Doughty 9.

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Contributing: Arash Arabasadi, Jerilyn Watson and Reuters



1 Mediterranean
adj.地中海的;地中海沿岸的
  • The houses are Mediterranean in character.这些房子都属地中海风格。
  • Gibraltar is the key to the Mediterranean.直布罗陀是地中海的要冲。
2 quota
n.(生产、进出口等的)配额,(移民的)限额
  • A restricted import quota was set for meat products.肉类产品设定了进口配额。
  • He overfulfilled his production quota for two months running.他一连两个月超额完成生产指标。
3 commissioner
n.(政府厅、局、处等部门)专员,长官,委员
  • The commissioner has issued a warrant for her arrest.专员发出了对她的逮捕令。
  • He was tapped for police commissioner.他被任命为警务处长。
4 vessel
n.船舶;容器,器皿;管,导管,血管
  • The vessel is fully loaded with cargo for Shanghai.这艘船满载货物驶往上海。
  • You should put the water into a vessel.你应该把水装入容器中。
5 activist
n.活动分子,积极分子
  • He's been a trade union activist for many years.多年来他一直是工会的积极分子。
  • He is a social activist in our factory.他是我厂的社会活动积极分子。
6 activists
n.(政治活动的)积极分子,活动家( activist的名词复数 )
  • His research work was attacked by animal rights activists . 他的研究受到了动物权益维护者的抨击。
  • Party activists with lower middle class pedigrees are numerous. 党的激进分子中有很多出身于中产阶级下层。 来自《简明英汉词典》
7 boycott
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
8 seafood
n.海产食品,海味,海鲜
  • There's an excellent seafood restaurant near here.离这儿不远有家非常不错的海鲜馆。
  • Shrimps are a popular type of seafood.小虾是比较普遍的一种海味。
9 doughty
adj.勇猛的,坚强的
  • Most of successful men have the characteristics of contumacy and doughty.绝大多数成功人士都有共同的特质:脾气倔强,性格刚强。
  • The doughty old man battled his illness with fierce determination.坚强的老人用巨大毅力与疾病作斗争。
学英语单词
accompanying sound trap
affirmers
agst.
amaurosis partialis fugax
Anglo-Israelite
anisometric crystal
application of fertilizer through irrigation
Arrhenatherum elatius
ausform hardening
Bayannuur
behind-door
belenky
bocci ball
bordering joints
brine cured hide
broken joint
cadged
Cap-Chat
carry one's point
cassini's refraction formula
Chordarieae
cie 1976 lightness
cirriphyllum cirrosum
coefficient of scavenging loss
comparision
compensatory nephrohypertrophy
DACAN
deviant
digital nervous system
down draught producer
encarnate
epididymidectomy
exoribonucleases
fizzwater
four-table
gavialis gangeticuss
gillette
globbiest
Hefnerlumen
hemixis
high pressure tyre
histidinal
hydrobiosid
I-B
idiot savant
independent operation
infrared(drying) moisture meter
knock around with
line label
lost sales cost
Magliano Sabina
Mahometists
manifold flow
Matt Busby
mcphie
Melilotus suaveolens
MHIP
Mono County
mu'min
mushroom sauce
natural active immunity
navigate the stair
net debts
Nobel-winner
null state
Obama-cans
octonion
optic disc
pelfer
Petropavlovskaya
phenylmethane
photosynthesizer
Polya's theorem
polycycly
preferent
reference vacuum gauge
ring structure interpretation map
rolling test vehicle
roseatest
rothschildianum
satillite cloud photograph
single-sided target tube
sivatherium
skene's duct
slip-on bra
soladulcamarine
sound relaxation
spring lamb
strapons
submetered
swimming and diving
T-connector
tar keratosis
tetramethyl-ammonium
three in one process
Thurmond Knoll
torque-meter
toylands
tractionally
trivial vector bundle
tsurumakis
unit cost basis