时间:2018-12-30 作者:英语课 分类:国家地理2008年


英语课

In Northern Canada, winter slowly loosens its grip, and a young polar bear is hungry. It sniffs 1 a meal already in progress, and decides to play a dangerous game, a food snatch.
 
His opponent is larger, older, and won’t tolerate a rival. A second try, he scores a quick nibble 2. It is a game of patience and cunning, but a loss can result in death. Adult males will kill younger bears if it suits them.
 
The older male has had enough. He charges, pushing the adolescent further and further back. The young one admits defeat, and retreats to safe ground. He begins a new game, a waiting game. The older bear devours 3 his meal, licking the carcass, cleaning up blubber.
 
When the adult male has had his fill[1],he wanders off, leaving the scraps 4 for his opponent. The young one feeds on the remains 5. It wins a consolation 6 prize[2] of sorts[3], a full belly 7. But it will be a long time before it is ready to compete again.
 
Notes:
[1] (informal) to have done something or experienced something which you do not want any more
[2] a small prize given to someone who has failed to win
[3] =of a sort, meaning" in some respects but not entirely or truly "


Vocabulary Mix:
blubber: fat of sea animals from which oil is obtained



v.以鼻吸气,嗅,闻( sniff的第三人称单数 );抽鼻子(尤指哭泣、患感冒等时出声地用鼻子吸气);抱怨,不以为然地说
  • When a dog smells food, he usually sniffs. 狗闻到食物时常吸鼻子。 来自辞典例句
  • I-It's a difficult time [ Sniffs ] with my husband. 最近[哭泣]和我丈夫出了点问题。 来自电影对白
n.轻咬,啃;v.一点点地咬,慢慢啃,吹毛求疵
  • Inflation began to nibble away at their savings.通货膨胀开始蚕食他们的存款。
  • The birds cling to the wall and nibble at the brickwork.鸟儿们紧贴在墙上,啄着砖缝。
吞没( devour的第三人称单数 ); 耗尽; 津津有味地看; 狼吞虎咽地吃光
  • If anyone tries to harm them, fire comes from their mouths and devours their enemies. 若有人想要害他们,就有火从他们口中出来,烧灭仇敌。
  • It eats away parts of his skin; death's firstborn devours his limbs. 他本身的肢体要被吞吃,死亡的长子要吞吃他的肢体。
油渣
  • Don't litter up the floor with scraps of paper. 不要在地板上乱扔纸屑。
  • A patchwork quilt is a good way of using up scraps of material. 做杂拼花布棉被是利用零碎布料的好办法。
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
n.安慰,慰问
  • The children were a great consolation to me at that time.那时孩子们成了我的莫大安慰。
  • This news was of little consolation to us.这个消息对我们来说没有什么安慰。
n.肚子,腹部;(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分,膛
  • The boss has a large belly.老板大腹便便。
  • His eyes are bigger than his belly.他眼馋肚饱。
学英语单词
Abkhazia
all-purpose meter
american hellebores
anerethisia
APRAC
argyr.odite
attemperly
bicycle test
black knot of plum
black mallees
bloostein
bustiest
buy for the account
bye-pass
central minute counter hand
chuck wrench
Cock's peculiar tumor
common grade
complement inhibition test
constant rate frequency changer
cornerlights
cross-tree
cutting depth
decommunized
depth-interviewing
desertive
despisingly
Deutschlandlied
di-(4-phenyl isocyanate) methane
direct-operated relief valve
drye
electron-bombarded amorphous silicon
emergency braking control relay
energy terminal
exchange rate margin
formeagre
genus Acanthoscelides
grading of occupations
h-x
havocs
horzontal measure
industrial graphic display system
innum
internal screw finish
Iwate-san
Joy doubled-ended miner
Juris affectus in executione consistit.
lattice vacant site
leading buoy
linsey-woolsey
logical access path
Lower Silurian Series
lower-yield
m-xxl
map interlinking
Marat, Jean Paul
maternal uncles
mill scale
minimisings
mission-planning
mobileTV
moisture adhesive moisture
natronamblygonite (natramblygonite)
nigiri
opus signinum
outwrestling
Parcillin
pencil of curves of the second order
perispicular spongin
plan monitoring
playing lighthouse
POLCON
prefrontal lobes
procto-elytropiasty
r.a.a.f.
radiation emissivity
rhachi-
rightmost terminal set
rii
rinji
Saratoga spittlebug
sericulturists
shoot a glance at sb
simple coppice system
spread spectrum multiple access
spur-winged plovers
stampt
stravens
styli-
syllabography
thermoelectrical colorimeter
time interleaving
time study people
triadelphous stamens
trisannulation
urethral prolapse
venatory
Wife Swap
wool grease pitch
Yagishiri-tō
Yazdan
young bird