时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:中级类英语听力


英语课

Students of public speaking continually ask, "How can I overcome self-consciousness and the fear that paralyzes me before an audience?" Did you ever notice in looking from a train window that some horses feed near the track and never even pause to look up at the thundering cars, while just ahead at the next railroad crossing a farmer's wife will be nervously 1 trying to quiet her scared horse as the train goes by? How would you cure a horse that is afraid of cars - graze him in a back-woods lot where he would never see steam-engines or automobiles 2, or drive or pasture him where he would frequently see the machines? Apply horse-sense to ridding yourself of self-consciousness and fear: face an audience as frequently as you can, and you will soon stop shying. You can never attain 3 freedom from stage fright by reading a treatise 4. A book may give you excellent suggestions on how best to conduct yourself in the water, but sooner or later you must get wet, perhaps even strangle and be "half scared to death." There are a great many "wetless" bathing suits worn at the seashore, but no one ever learns to swim in them. To plunge 5 is the only way. Practice, practice, PRACTICE in speaking before an audience will tend to remove all fear of audiences, just as practice in swimming will lead to confidence and facility in the water. You must learn to speak by speaking.


1. What does the writer say to use to rid yourself of self-consciousness and fear?


 Common sense


 Nonsense


 Horse-sense


 Sixth sense


 


2. The best way to learn to speak in front of an audience is do what?


 Speak quietly


 Practice speaking before an audience


 Speak to yourself


 Read a book


 


3. What does the author compare practicing public speaking to?


 Learning how to swim


 Being a farmer


 Crossing the railroad tracks


 Riding a horse


 

1 nervously
adv.神情激动地,不安地
  • He bit his lip nervously,trying not to cry.他紧张地咬着唇,努力忍着不哭出来。
  • He paced nervously up and down on the platform.他在站台上情绪不安地走来走去。
2 automobiles
n.汽车( automobile的名词复数 )
  • When automobiles become popular,the use of the horse and buggy passed away. 汽车普及后,就不再使用马和马车了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Automobiles speed in an endless stream along the boulevard. 宽阔的林荫道上,汽车川流不息。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 attain
vt.达到,获得,完成
  • I used the scientific method to attain this end. 我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
  • His painstaking to attain his goal in life is praiseworthy. 他为实现人生目标所下的苦功是值得称赞的。
4 treatise
n.专著;(专题)论文
  • The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism.那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文。
  • This is not a treatise on statistical theory.这不是一篇有关统计理论的论文。
5 plunge
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
学英语单词
Alternative facts
amonifying bacteria
anti-catholics
antirennin
atmospheric temperature
audio cassette recorder interface
beat someone to a mummy
benefit album
benzyl isoeugenol
big-boned
blood-thirsty
bullmarket
Catalpalactone
cavaco silva
complusment
Coulomb's magnetic moment
cowsons
cumulative intoxication
cyberissues
dental dam
dipleidoscope
diseasemodifying
drippings
ecumenist
electrode implantation
elliptical galaxy
Enniskillen
evaporator-vapor condensation
Extremadura
family Clupeidae
Fann, Pte.de
feed heater
feel like a fish out of water
finite possibility set
first stage of reduction
fracture of hamulus of hamate bone
gamma ray radiography
geared index
genus ciconias
gift-givings
go-karts
grass crop
greenhouse management
hand transmitter-receiver
heat-exchanger
Hexabamate
holiday detector
hypophysiotrophic
impetrant
in essentials
inferior temporal gyrus
intercolpium
international system of units (si system)
irene formosensis
ironless armature
jumbies
lithium silicide
look down one's nose at
louekoskis
Lucanian
manlin
martensitic hardening
needle file
Nieuwpoort
offensive foul
office of minority business enterprise
overloading operation
oxolane
palatoglossal arch
parahermanites subtropica
peridesmitis
Petite Rivière Noire
Piacenzien
pinched look
platinic cyanide
postpaleolithic
program database
random-laid web
ratfucking
rectoral college
reflection high energy electron diffraction
resistance to water absorption
Rheum officinale
ridge-trench transform fault
Rū'ī
sacred fire
sea-bather's eruption
selection approach
snowballers
spiraster
Spy Hill
stuporous state
suspicious of
taxisterol
thecophora caevovalva
variable reluctance microphone
video chip
view integration process
warranty certificate
weak point.
window-dress
wool type