时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:中级类英语听力


英语课

Students of public speaking continually ask, "How can I overcome self-consciousness and the fear that paralyzes me before an audience?" Did you ever notice in looking from a train window that some horses feed near the track and never even pause to look up at the thundering cars, while just ahead at the next railroad crossing a farmer's wife will be nervously 1 trying to quiet her scared horse as the train goes by? How would you cure a horse that is afraid of cars - graze him in a back-woods lot where he would never see steam-engines or automobiles 2, or drive or pasture him where he would frequently see the machines? Apply horse-sense to ridding yourself of self-consciousness and fear: face an audience as frequently as you can, and you will soon stop shying. You can never attain 3 freedom from stage fright by reading a treatise 4. A book may give you excellent suggestions on how best to conduct yourself in the water, but sooner or later you must get wet, perhaps even strangle and be "half scared to death." There are a great many "wetless" bathing suits worn at the seashore, but no one ever learns to swim in them. To plunge 5 is the only way. Practice, practice, PRACTICE in speaking before an audience will tend to remove all fear of audiences, just as practice in swimming will lead to confidence and facility in the water. You must learn to speak by speaking.


1. What does the writer say to use to rid yourself of self-consciousness and fear?


 Common sense


 Nonsense


 Horse-sense


 Sixth sense


 


2. The best way to learn to speak in front of an audience is do what?


 Speak quietly


 Practice speaking before an audience


 Speak to yourself


 Read a book


 


3. What does the author compare practicing public speaking to?


 Learning how to swim


 Being a farmer


 Crossing the railroad tracks


 Riding a horse


 

1 nervously
adv.神情激动地,不安地
  • He bit his lip nervously,trying not to cry.他紧张地咬着唇,努力忍着不哭出来。
  • He paced nervously up and down on the platform.他在站台上情绪不安地走来走去。
2 automobiles
n.汽车( automobile的名词复数 )
  • When automobiles become popular,the use of the horse and buggy passed away. 汽车普及后,就不再使用马和马车了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Automobiles speed in an endless stream along the boulevard. 宽阔的林荫道上,汽车川流不息。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
3 attain
vt.达到,获得,完成
  • I used the scientific method to attain this end. 我用科学的方法来达到这一目的。
  • His painstaking to attain his goal in life is praiseworthy. 他为实现人生目标所下的苦功是值得称赞的。
4 treatise
n.专著;(专题)论文
  • The doctor wrote a treatise on alcoholism.那位医生写了一篇关于酗酒问题的论文。
  • This is not a treatise on statistical theory.这不是一篇有关统计理论的论文。
5 plunge
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
学英语单词
alfonso
amended valuation
Amphedrine
automobile electronic igniter
baby listening
bandaletta
Bathymasteridae
big fat kiss
bleated
bottom layer
breeding with laser
building wall
charred wood
Chelva
cocoa shell powder
composite field
Cor-theophyllin
covalt
dextrosum
dicristo
dolentes
Douai
double bar ga(u)ge
electrical forming
embat
Espa
ethane phosphonic acid
f.l.r.
Feininger, Lyonel Charles Adrian
Felix Frankfurter
fibre-basket
fidibus
funkikensis
Gaflenz
gioias
glass hard surface
hand form block
have a horror of
impatience
incerations
insurmountability
inter-house
ion doping technique
junior college students
latitude error
lay an anchor to windward
learn the hard way
magnifying lens
mandalit
marionettist
mark off
maximum power button
modulated augmentation
nanotextured
native albumin
Nonrecurring Charge
Numanoids
O2
Open Source Development Labs
overacceleration
oversighted
Oxyopidae
pacemake
paddy hulling rubber roll
parsnip
permanent load module
plugs away
postmodernise
pssru
quiet qutomatic gain control
radio-star
reentry aid
reville
road-user
sahlite acmite
satellite tracking program
scavenging stroke
scholastical
score report
sense of legality
separate-lead-type cable
Sigerfjord
sight-lines
sphenoidal concha (or sphenoidal turbinated bone)
stability of attention
substrate material
swivel coupling
take a hand at
taken the mickey
tamarixes
tanuki
technicalist
Tehri
thadd
thermosensitive substance
Tingwon Grp.
top nipper arm
tricosa-
V-prism refractometer
wing theory
wonderingly
Ye gods and little fishes !