时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:中级类英语听力


英语课

 London's coffee craze began in 1652 when Pasqua Rosee, the Greek servant of a coffee-loving British Levant merchant, opened London's first coffeehouse (or rather, coffee shack) against the stone wall of St Michael's churchyard in a labyrinth 1 of alleys 2 off Cornhill. Coffee was a smash hit; within a couple of years, Pasqua was selling over 600 dishes of coffee a day to the horror of the local tavern 3 keepers. For anyone who's ever tried seventeenth-century style coffee, this can come as something of a shock - unless, that is, you like your brew 4 "black as hell, strong as death, sweet as love", as an old Turkish proverb recommends, and shot through with grit 5. It's not just that our taste buds have grown more discerning accustomed as we are to silky-smooth Flat Whites; contemporaries found it disgusting too. One early sampler likened it to a "syrup 6 of soot 7 and the essence of old shoes" while others were reminded of oil, ink, soot, and mud.


1. Who was Pasqua Rosee?


 A British Levant merchant


 A Greek servant


 A tavern keeper


 A coffee sampler


 


2. What did he open?


 London's first coffee house


 A London tavern


 London's first Greek restaurant


 A place to sample all kinds of drinks


 


3. How was the beverage 8 described?


 Light, mild, and frothy


 Sweet, salty, and sour


 Golden, rich, and bitter


 Black, strong, and sweet


 


 


Check Answer 


 


View Answer


 


1. A Greek servant


2. London's first coffee house


3. Black, strong, and sweet



1 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
2 alleys
胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径
  • I followed him through a maze of narrow alleys. 我紧随他穿过一条条迂迴曲折的窄巷。
  • The children lead me through the maze of alleys to the edge of the city. 孩子们领我穿过迷宫一般的街巷,来到城边。
3 tavern
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店
  • There is a tavern at the corner of the street.街道的拐角处有一家酒馆。
  • Philip always went to the tavern,with a sense of pleasure.菲利浦总是心情愉快地来到这家酒菜馆。
4 brew
v.酿造,调制
  • Let's brew up some more tea.咱们沏些茶吧。
  • The policeman dispelled the crowd lest they should brew trouble.警察驱散人群,因恐他们酿祸。
5 grit
n.沙粒,决心,勇气;v.下定决心,咬紧牙关
  • The soldiers showed that they had plenty of grit. 士兵们表现得很有勇气。
  • I've got some grit in my shoe.我的鞋子里弄进了一些砂子。
6 syrup
n.糖浆,糖水
  • I skimmed the foam from the boiling syrup.我撇去了煮沸糖浆上的泡沫。
  • Tinned fruit usually has a lot of syrup with it.罐头水果通常都有许多糖浆。
7 soot
n.煤烟,烟尘;vt.熏以煤烟
  • Soot is the product of the imperfect combustion of fuel.煤烟是燃料不完全燃烧的产物。
  • The chimney was choked with soot.烟囱被煤灰堵塞了。
8 beverage
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料
  • The beverage is often colored with caramel.这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time.啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。
学英语单词
alsogaray
amortization rules
angioderma pigmentosum
anti-objectivity
aphis humuli
axon, axone
Ban Khamphô
black hemlocks
bosshart
bruske
calcipexy
carbonic acid
carmelized
cellulae fenestra
censo
Chans.
Christian Democratic Party
cndp
colour fixing agent
corkie
cybervandal
demonomania
depollute
depth of case
Draba altaica
epipubes
error trapping
fan-beam
fascias
field flyback period
first strike
for company
forced absorption
forward signaling path
frozen ground
genus anthoceross
Glandula parathyroidea inferior
granolithic layer
harbinger
hostile intent
IC remote control system for main engine
incompletely saturated
insect pest
intermediate distillate
loanable fund
Lysimachia erosipetala
maintenance windows
maow
mariculture
master community antenna
maturate
metal compounds
meteor camera
methylhydroxylpyridine
Negroloid
neural stage
nitrile sulfide
nutrasweets
one sick puppy
opening forecast
Ostericum viridiflorum
pay and display
phone book
plough one's own furrow
pohlia longicollis
post car
poverty grass
power sliding feed
preliminary softening treatment
pricklier
psco
pseudoankylosis
pyloromyotomia extramucosa
reconnaissance operations center
relateable
respiration action
runt disease
samwell
sectionalized economizer
servo mechanism
shahadas
silk inspection and testing
sliding door lock
solid conductivity
soyasaponins
standard element
starting slope
statory
sternovertebral
stratosphere flight
supergasoline
surface-water
TAER
too big for one's britches
transpassivation
triuret
unallotted balance of appropriation
ventilating lung qi
warc
weld collar
wolff-chaikoff effect
working plan period