时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:中级类英语听力


英语课

 London's coffee craze began in 1652 when Pasqua Rosee, the Greek servant of a coffee-loving British Levant merchant, opened London's first coffeehouse (or rather, coffee shack) against the stone wall of St Michael's churchyard in a labyrinth 1 of alleys 2 off Cornhill. Coffee was a smash hit; within a couple of years, Pasqua was selling over 600 dishes of coffee a day to the horror of the local tavern 3 keepers. For anyone who's ever tried seventeenth-century style coffee, this can come as something of a shock - unless, that is, you like your brew 4 "black as hell, strong as death, sweet as love", as an old Turkish proverb recommends, and shot through with grit 5. It's not just that our taste buds have grown more discerning accustomed as we are to silky-smooth Flat Whites; contemporaries found it disgusting too. One early sampler likened it to a "syrup 6 of soot 7 and the essence of old shoes" while others were reminded of oil, ink, soot, and mud.


1. Who was Pasqua Rosee?


 A British Levant merchant


 A Greek servant


 A tavern keeper


 A coffee sampler


 


2. What did he open?


 London's first coffee house


 A London tavern


 London's first Greek restaurant


 A place to sample all kinds of drinks


 


3. How was the beverage 8 described?


 Light, mild, and frothy


 Sweet, salty, and sour


 Golden, rich, and bitter


 Black, strong, and sweet


 


 


Check Answer 


 


View Answer


 


1. A Greek servant


2. London's first coffee house


3. Black, strong, and sweet



1 labyrinth
n.迷宫;难解的事物;迷路
  • He wandered through the labyrinth of the alleyways.他在迷宫似的小巷中闲逛。
  • The human mind is a labyrinth.人的心灵是一座迷宫。
2 alleys
胡同,小巷( alley的名词复数 ); 小径
  • I followed him through a maze of narrow alleys. 我紧随他穿过一条条迂迴曲折的窄巷。
  • The children lead me through the maze of alleys to the edge of the city. 孩子们领我穿过迷宫一般的街巷,来到城边。
3 tavern
n.小旅馆,客栈;小酒店
  • There is a tavern at the corner of the street.街道的拐角处有一家酒馆。
  • Philip always went to the tavern,with a sense of pleasure.菲利浦总是心情愉快地来到这家酒菜馆。
4 brew
v.酿造,调制
  • Let's brew up some more tea.咱们沏些茶吧。
  • The policeman dispelled the crowd lest they should brew trouble.警察驱散人群,因恐他们酿祸。
5 grit
n.沙粒,决心,勇气;v.下定决心,咬紧牙关
  • The soldiers showed that they had plenty of grit. 士兵们表现得很有勇气。
  • I've got some grit in my shoe.我的鞋子里弄进了一些砂子。
6 syrup
n.糖浆,糖水
  • I skimmed the foam from the boiling syrup.我撇去了煮沸糖浆上的泡沫。
  • Tinned fruit usually has a lot of syrup with it.罐头水果通常都有许多糖浆。
7 soot
n.煤烟,烟尘;vt.熏以煤烟
  • Soot is the product of the imperfect combustion of fuel.煤烟是燃料不完全燃烧的产物。
  • The chimney was choked with soot.烟囱被煤灰堵塞了。
8 beverage
n.(水,酒等之外的)饮料
  • The beverage is often colored with caramel.这种饮料常用焦糖染色。
  • Beer is a beverage of the remotest time.啤酒是一种最古老的饮料。
学英语单词
3-Hydroxycoumarin
aliunde
alternative motor fuels
anglo-celtic
approximationcurve
azidinblue
barrel churn
briefnesses
bulliform scale
Buseoksa
buttress dam
by pass governor
cerebral crisis
chirugion
cineromycin
debye interpolation formula
derye
dog's tooth violet
easdaq
equilibrium spectrum
equitable redemption
eugenics (galton 1883)
exchange visit
extrameningeal
fitch bitch
fluid friction brake
fuel pit support structure
furcellaran
goskomstat
Gualaguala, Pta.
hand deck-pump
hansen's
haploinsufficiency
helicoverpa
hierarchical diffusion of information
historiographership
howse
hydromagnocalcite (hydrodolomite)
hylomania
improperly posed
in-gathering
interferential filter
ironworks
Isetskoye
Karasburg
like a knife through butter
makerere
mandibular alveolar nerve (or inferior alveolar nerve)
Martino
maximum elastic strain energy
mission operation working group (mowg)
narrow upright tree
nemocardium exasperatum
nitrogen trichlorides
ommoral nature
original site
outcrack
palinuruss
Palwal
parkinsonias
part for ever
pigeon catch
pisspants
Pollaczek-Spitzer identity
potato desprouter
private banking
prostat-
quasimomentum
rear-view
redomiciles
reinforcement arrangement
restoration project
retorter
rollinson
rural route
Sargent County
Savanna la Mar
screened coal
Segmentum mediale
self sustain
selfism
sewage evaporator plant
sheep fever
shitta
shock excitation
spinal deformity
staser
statistical counter time lag
steel swarf
subcollege
submicrograms
sulphur dioxide probe
Surdila Greci
sweta
Tetracosamethylundecasiloxane
Thoscan
Tougué
tuberculous inflammation
vegetative map
verivakiss
vidich
yujiro