【英语听和读】胖还是瘦

 Jackie: Hello, I'm Jackie Dalton, welcome to Entertainment! Today we're going to look

at an issue 1 which often comes up in the world of Entertainment, and that's
being fat or thin.
It's a big issue in the British media 2 at the moment. One report says that weight
is the new divide between people – 'the new divide' – what separates 3 people. So
forget social class – how rich you are, where you live: you are being judged on
how heavy you are! The report says that 8 out of 10 people judge others by
their weight. Most people think that thin people are more likely to be rich and
successful. And poor people are fat and stupid! So let's hear more of people's
views on all this and look at some of the expressions they use.
The first man will use the word 'culture'. In this context 4, it means 5 the attitudes
or beliefs that are shared by people in a certain society or group. Listen to some
examples of how the word might be used in different contexts 6.
Voice: There's a culture of laziness in this organisation 7, which is very damaging.
Voice: There's a culture of secrecy 8 within the government when it comes to security 9
matters.
Jackie: We'll also hear the term 'socially inept 10'. If you're inept, you're not good at doing
something. In this case, being 'socially inept' means you're bad at personal
relationships and don't fit into society. So listen out for those two expressions
now: 'culture' and 'socially inept'. 
Entertainment – Fat or thin? bbclearningenglish.com
Page 2 of 3
Clip 11
There is this culture, especially in London, it's a prime 12 example, where being fat is seen as
being socially inept. And it's driven by your magazines…
Jackie: So this man says people are seen as socially inept if they're too fat. He says this
is 'driven' by magazines, which means magazines are encouraging this kind of
attitude. Next, he'll go on to talk about how his mother feels when she goes
shopping. What expression does he use to describe how she feels?
Clip
There is this culture, especially in London, it's a prime example, where being fat is seen as
being socially inept. And it's driven by your magazines, clothes only being produced to certain
sizes so only certain people can fit into them… and only certain people fit into what society's
built as this perfect person, this perfect look almost, yeah. I mean, my mum's the perfect
example, she wants to go into the shops, she doesn't fit into the clothes and she's made to feel
as though she's almost a second class citizen.
Jackie: Did you catch that expression? He said his mum feels almost as though she's a
second class citizen because she can't find the clothes she wants in a big enough
size. A 'second class citizen' is someone who is seen as less important and less
valuable than other people – not a very nice feeling to have! Let's hear some
more views on the issue. Does this girl think it would be good to have more fat
women pictured on the covers of magazines?
Clip
I think it does matter. I mean, I don't want to be fat. Especially in magazines and things like
that, you never see, like, a big girl and if I do see a big girl on a magazine cover I would think
'Why did they put her there?' 
Entertainment – Fat or thin? bbclearningenglish.com
Page 3 of 3
Jackie: This girl doesn't want to be fat and says she'd find it strange to put someone fat
on the front of a magazine. What do this girl and this boy think?
Clip
I think it does matter but only, like, on a superficial 13 level. Like, when you look at someone,
that's the first thing, I suppose that you notice - what they look like. But after that other things
matter. I think it's important to be healthy. It shouldn't be about weight, it should be about
health and happiness and other issues 14 that are so important than what you look like.
You shouldn't judge a person by his physique.
 
Jackie: Phew, so there are some people who think your weight shouldn’t be so
important. The boy said you shouldn't judge someone by their physique – you
shouldn't make decisions about what a person is like based on their body – their
physique. The girl said it only matters on a 'superficial level', it's not really
important. Listen again.
(repeat clip)
Jackie: Well, I have to say, I agree with those last views– life is too short to spend it
worrying about what people look like! Let's finish with a recap of some of the
language that came up. We talked about 'a culture of…', which means a set of
shared beliefs or attitudes about something. 'Socially inept' is an expression to
describe someone who doesn't really fit in and is bad at personal relationships.
'To be driven by something' means to be encouraged by or caused by it. 'A
second class citizen' is someone who is seen as less valuable than other people.
If something only matters on a 'superficial level', it doesn't really matter much.
'To judge' someone is to make a decision about what they are like. And your
'physique' is the size and appearance 15 of your body. That's all for now, but keep
practising your English and finding out more about the world around you with