【英语听和读】舞者
英语课
Amber 1: Hello, I’m Amber and you’re listening to bbclearningenglish.com.
In Entertainment today, we step into the dynamic world of contemporary dance.
We hear parts of an interview with two of the world’s leading dancers: Sylvie
Guillem and Akram Khan. We meet them backstage at the Sadler’s Wells
theatre in London. They talk about dancing together in a new show called
Sacred Monsters. The piece is a ‘duet’ (a dance for 2 performers) accompanied
by a live band. And watch out - Sacred Monsters is about to go on a worldwide
tour!
As we’ll hear, the show is an exciting challenge for both dancers who trained
in very different styles of classical dance.
Sylvie Guillem is a ballet dancer, a ballerina. She caused a sensation 2 at the
Paris Opera when, at the age of just 19, she was promoted to the role of star
dancer by her teacher Rudolf Nureyev. She then caused a storm of outrage 3 in
her native France when, just six years later, she left the Paris Opera and joined
the Royal Ballet in London.
Akram Khan was born in the UK and is of Bangladeshi origin. From a young
age he was trained in the Kathak style of dancing (the classical style of north
India) and he is now one of the most innovative 4 modern dancers working in
Britain.
First here’s Sylvie Guillem talking about why she was drawn 5 towards
contemporary dance and away from the classical ‘repertoire 6’, the complete
range of ballet works. As you listen, try to catch the expression she uses to
refer to the fact that she began performing classical ballet roles when she was a
very young dancer.
Entertainment © BBC Learning English 2007
Page 2 of 3
bbclearningenglish.com
Sylvie Guillem
‘I already decided 7 for a long time not to dance a lot of roles from the repertoire because I
started classical very young and I had time to do all of the repertoire and many, many, many,
many times! So I was born on stage and I was really asking myself: But what am I doing here?
Because there was a lack of weight in what I was doing and then it was only physical, and so I
was not interested by that any more. I spent sometime doing that, and now I want to spend
some time doing something else.’
Amber: Did you catch it? Sylvie Guillem says ‘I was born on stage’!
Listen again and notice the expressions ‘to spend time’ doing something, and
‘a lack of weight’. Sylvie says she was drawn towards contemporary dance
because she felt there was ‘a lack of weight’ in her classical ballet. In English,
if we say something is ‘weighty’, we mean it is serious or important.
Sylvie Guillem
‘I already decided for a long time not to dance a lot of roles from the repertoire because I
started classical very young and I had time to do all of the repertoire and many, many, many,
many times! So I was born on stage and I was really asking myself: But what am I doing here?
Because there was a lack of weight in what I was doing and then it was only physical, and so I
was not interested by that any more. I spent sometime doing that, and now I want to spend
some time doing something else.’
Amber: Sylvie Guillem and Akram Khan have very different bodies. Sylvie is
famously tall with very long limbs 8, and Akram Khan is smaller and stronger.
Here’s Akram talking about how his body remembers the very many
complicated moves in the show Sacred Monsters – he says it’s his ‘muscle
memory’ at work as well as his mind! And the dancers have to be sensitive
to each other’s movements so the piece does not become too ‘mechanical’ –
as if it were being performed by machines!
Akram Khan
‘I think it’s the muscle memory, but your mind is also working. If it’s not working, then the
piece doesn’t live – it becomes mechanical. And so we’re constantly thinking - always
adjusting and negotiating 9 with each other. If it’s too perfect, or if it’s mechanical, then it
doesn’t live and so the piece has to live.’
Entertainment © BBC Learning English 2007
Page 3 of 3
bbclearningenglish.com
Amber: So the dancers are constantly ‘adjusting and negotiating’ with each other – they
make small changes and they work around each other successfully.
Now here’s a list of the language we focussed on in the programme today.
duet
repertoire
to be born doing something
to spend time doing something
weighty
muscle memory
mechanical
adjusting
negotiating
1 amber
n.琥珀;琥珀色;adj.琥珀制的
- Would you like an amber necklace for your birthday?你过生日想要一条琥珀项链吗?
- This is a piece of little amber stones.这是一块小小的琥珀化石。
2 sensation
n.感觉,感知力,激动,轰动
- He lost all sensation in his legs through cramp.他的腿部因抽筋而失去知觉。
- Seeing him again after so many years was a strange sensation.那么多年以后又见到他,是一种不可思议的感觉。
3 outrage
n.暴行,侮辱,愤怒;vt.凌辱,激怒
- When he heard the news he reacted with a sense of outrage.他得悉此事时义愤填膺。
- We should never forget the outrage committed by the Japanese invaders.我们永远都不应该忘记日本侵略者犯下的暴行。
4 innovative
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
- Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
- He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
5 drawn
v.拖,拉,拔出;adj.憔悴的,紧张的
- All the characters in the story are drawn from life.故事中的所有人物都取材于生活。
- Her gaze was drawn irresistibly to the scene outside.她的目光禁不住被外面的风景所吸引。
6 repertoire
n.(准备好演出的)节目,保留剧目;(计算机的)指令表,指令系统, <美>(某个人的)全部技能;清单,指令表
- There is an extensive repertoire of music written for the flute.有很多供长笛演奏的曲目。
- He has added considerably to his piano repertoire.他的钢琴演奏曲目大大增加了。