时间:2018-12-28 作者:英语课 分类:初学者听力文摘精选


英语课

The Internet has become an indispensable part of life for many children and young people nowadays. Yet risks abound 1.



"Children must be protected from dangerous content," whether it's pornography or depictions of violence, says Axel Kossel of c't magazine. Software is capable of handling a portion of that effort. But ultimately parents need to be involved.



Parents with limited Internet experience may be tempted 2 to simply ban their children from using the Internet altogether. Neither educators nor online security experts consider this a good solution.



The objective is to prevent the child from viewing unsuitable content. One option is programs like SafetyKid that work with so-called whitelists. These allow children to enter only the addresses for pages that they are explicitly 3 permitted to use, Kossel explains. This shielding tactic 4 is only suitable for very young children.



Programs built around blacklists sniff 5 out violent or pornographic sites and block them. Although the lists are constantly updated, they still have weaknesses: "They can't block everything, since thousands of new sites appear every day," Kossel says.



There is also free parental 6 control software available on the Internet.



No program works absolutely reliably, Axel Kossel says. To some extent that is because many children are savvier about the Internet than their parents. That allows them to find relatively 7 easy ways around the software barriers.



The experts instead recommend setting up a "family PC" where everyone can surf together.



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indispensable  (adj.)   少不了的;绝对必要的



depiction  (n.)   描写;描述



to be tempted to   想;受引诱



explicitly  (adv.)   明确地;明白的



shielding  (n.)   保护;遮蔽



to sniff out   找出;嗅出



absolutely  (adv.)   完全地;绝对地



to some extent   就某方面;从某层面



barrier  (n.)   障碍;阻碍



to set up   设置;设立



1 abound
vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于
  • Oranges abound here all the year round.这里一年到头都有很多橙子。
  • But problems abound in the management of State-owned companies.但是在国有企业的管理中仍然存在不少问题。
2 tempted
v.怂恿(某人)干不正当的事;冒…的险(tempt的过去分词)
  • I was sorely tempted to complain, but I didn't. 我极想发牢骚,但还是没开口。
  • I was tempted by the dessert menu. 甜食菜单馋得我垂涎欲滴。
3 explicitly
ad.明确地,显然地
  • The plan does not explicitly endorse the private ownership of land. 该计划没有明确地支持土地私有制。
  • SARA amended section 113 to provide explicitly for a right to contribution. 《最高基金修正与再授权法案》修正了第123条,清楚地规定了分配权。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
4 tactic
n.战略,策略;adj.战术的,有策略的
  • Reducing prices is a common sales tactic.降价是常用的销售策略。
  • She had often used the tactic of threatening to resign.她惯用以辞职相威胁的手法。
5 sniff
vi.嗅…味道;抽鼻涕;对嗤之以鼻,蔑视
  • The police used dogs to sniff out the criminals in their hiding - place.警察使用警犬查出了罪犯的藏身地点。
  • When Munchie meets a dog on the beach, they sniff each other for a while.当麦奇在海滩上碰到另一条狗的时候,他们会彼此嗅一会儿。
6 parental
adj.父母的;父的;母的
  • He encourages parental involvement in the running of school.他鼓励学生家长参与学校的管理。
  • Children always revolt against parental disciplines.孩子们总是反抗父母的管束。
7 relatively
adv.比较...地,相对地
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
学英语单词
.rep
a down
answering sign
antim
argon ion laser
aristoquine
audit standards
automatic spillway
be candid with you
bee-venom poisoning
beneficiaire
biochemical indicator
bladelet(te)
Blind Fart
blueboard
boundary electrophoresis
brophy good dyadic interaction system
coacervated phase
concrete track bed
cosecant antenna
creatal
credit squeeze
Detatchability
diagrammatic section
direct gate
door lifting machine
double-bottom
drapetodes mitaria
electromagnetic core
elongated teeth
emergence and growth
enhanced image
Fletcherize
flipover cartridge
Florida strap fern
forest transition stability
fundamentalistic
ge-rca
Goesdorf
gonadoblastomas
grandfather provision
graspers
helical-gear
Holaster
howgate
indicating lock
internal conversion coefficient
irrisible
ismaeli
kak
loomi
luxmoore
mastic cooker
mathematical characterization of continuous image
millimeter wave ferrite
misremembrance
morse-code
multishell condenser
mummification
nanrrupa (narruba)
nosworthy
overrun screw
partheno-gonidium
Pediculus corporis
play agent
plottering
pot-lead
power magnification
pyrus communiss
quasi-cratonic shelf
quasi-section
radiance propagation
range calibration satellite
redd up
redundant check bit
royal studding-sail
ruled out
sandwiched moxibustion
simple style
sky wave correcion
slow-speed engine
slowing-down area
spheric shape cocoon
spot-welded joint
star jump
sugar tit
Supply Day
supporting column
syndyne
tapvr
technote
test tube aging
Tolmachëva
upsetter
Utrecht velvet
value of land
Verkhnyaya Troitsa
Villingendorf
want ya
white wine
wire-wound pipe joint
work experience