时间:2018-12-26 作者:英语课 分类:公寓伙伴


英语课

本单元是关于 Helen 扭转败局的对话


Michal: I told you so!
Tim: Hurry up, I'm getting soaked!
Helen: What's going on here? What a mess! Dad'll kill me.
Michal: It's the water. Tim didn't turn off it before trying to fix the tap.
Helen: Honestly Tim! You're as thick as two short planks 1 sometimes. Michal, turn the water off. Tim, give me the spanner. I'll soon have this sorted.
Tim: What shall I do?
Helen: Get the mop, of course! I want this floor as dry as a bone now! Dad's coming round later to check the flat.
Tim: Is he?
Tim and Michal: Oh no!
Helen: No, I'm just winding 2 you up!

Vocabulary: 词汇

to get soaked:
to get very wet, often in heavy rain
使弄湿,被倾盆大雨淋湿

as thick as two short planks:
not clever
不聪明

as right as rain:
in normal condition
正常状态

a mop:
similar to a broom but for cleaning a floor with water
拖把

to wind someone up (informal):
to tell someone something that's not true, as a joke
捉弄某人,和某人开玩笑


本单元语言点是 as...as 表明喻的短语,英语里面有许多使用'as ... as ...' 的习惯用法,例如:as dry as a bone - This piece of bread is as dry as a bone. I can't eat it. 在这个句子里,As dry as a bone 的意思是非常干。这种习惯法用非常相似,而且通常带有强调的语气。


Comparative idioms

There are lots of idioms which use 'as ... as ...' as a key structure. For example, as dry as a bone - This piece of bread is as dry as a bone. I can't eat it. As dry as a bone means something is very dry.
These idioms function as similes 3 and they often carry an emphatic 4 meaning.

Idioms describing personality and behaviour:
描述个性和行为的惯用语

As thick as two short planks - very stupid, not at all clever (an informal idiom). Planks are flat pieces of wood, often used in house building

As stubborn as a mule 5 - very stubborn, obstinate 6. A mule is an animal similar to a donkey

As good as gold - very well behaved, often used to describe children

As timid as a mouse - very shy and quiet


Idioms describing physical characteristics:
描述生理特征的惯用语

As strong as a horse - very strong

As strong as an ox - very strong. An ox is a strong animal similar to a cow

As pretty as a picture - very pretty, very attractive

As blind as a bat - very poor eyesight, unable to see. A bat is an animal that flies at night and does not use its eyes, it uses sound

As white as a sheet - very pale or white face, because you are unwell or very scared. Sheets on beds are often white

As light as a feather - not heavy, very light in weight. Birds are covered in feathers


Idioms describing the state of things:
描述事物的状态的惯用语

As right as rain - in good and normal condition

As good as new - in very good condition

As safe as houses - very safe, very secure and certain

As sound as a bell - in very good physical condition, e.g. an engine. A bell has to be in good condition in order to make a good ringing sound




1 planks
(厚)木板( plank的名词复数 ); 政纲条目,政策要点
  • The house was built solidly of rough wooden planks. 这房子是用粗木板牢固地建造的。
  • We sawed the log into planks. 我们把木头锯成了木板。
2 winding
n.绕,缠,绕组,线圈
  • A winding lane led down towards the river.一条弯弯曲曲的小路通向河边。
  • The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。
3 similes
(使用like或as等词语的)明喻( simile的名词复数 )
  • Similes usually start with "like" or "as". 明喻通常以like或as开头。
  • All similes and allegories concerning her began and ended with birds. 要比仿她,要模拟她,总得以鸟类始,还得以鸟类终。
4 emphatic
adj.强调的,着重的;无可置疑的,明显的
  • Their reply was too emphatic for anyone to doubt them.他们的回答很坚决,不容有任何人怀疑。
  • He was emphatic about the importance of being punctual.他强调严守时间的重要性。
5 mule
n.骡子,杂种,执拗的人
  • A mule is a cross between a mare and a donkey.骡子是母马和公驴的杂交后代。
  • He is an old mule.他是个老顽固。
6 obstinate
adj.顽固的,倔强的,不易屈服的,较难治愈的
  • She's too obstinate to let anyone help her.她太倔强了,不会让任何人帮她的。
  • The trader was obstinate in the negotiation.这个商人在谈判中拗强固执。
学英语单词
a good keeper
a kid
Abrikossoff's tumor
acoustic imaging by Bragg diffraction
addle-head
Adicora
almolonga
American Express Company
anatomia medica
apparent damage on discharge
automatic hosiery machine
backward pawns
Baldegg
besmit
bi-clagged
bums on seats
buncher attachment
car left head lamp split
cavings elevator
chop-fallen
Colgout
combustion losses
congealing point
cress plant
deep sea current
designated specialist
dress-up party
earth-leakage protection
eduction stroke
edumacation
emission component
endowment fund
enfierced
erdrich
essential self
expected return of a portfolio
faculty development
feed cistern
flashest
high energy region
I lived in California until seventeen
ice needles
ice-crystal effect
ichthiamine
ill-conditioned problem
is in accord
isovalent colours
iwatsukiella leucotricha
jingoish
key to symbol
khidr
landrise
lehane
Lemofloxacin
light graze
linear quantizer
liquid caustic
liquid ring
main governor valve
material pile
mishappiness
Montuosa, I.
Musgravetown
oostegite
open letters
outswingers
parasaurolophuses
peel-backs
pentaerythritol fatty ester
periodontal disease
persuasion theory
pickadevant
Pleurochacte
point of inversion
potassium-argon age method
potato hook
prolocutions
protoxides
public Internet
pulsed sound
quasi-optical frequencies
radar search aircraft
regasifying
rejectionists
repacify
rete malleolare laterale
robertii
routine initializer
Salix nankingensis
secondary-progressive
solid inclusions
stearmans
subaphylline
surface spread of flame
three-two meter
through telephone line
unamortized discount on bonds sold
unmediatized
variational integral
vibraphonists
wild side