时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Cindey Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


When TV sets die, they usually end up incinerated or in landfills. But now researchers from England’s University of York believe they’ve found a valuable use for told TVs—in medicine.


Liquid crystal displays—or LCDs—are becoming increasingly popular. One key component 1 of the display is a compound called polyvinyl-alcohol, or PVA. The researchers recovered the PVA from television screens. They then heated the material in water with microwaves, cooled it back down and washed it with ethanol. That process creates a new material called expanded PVA. And our bodies fail to mount an immune response against expanded PVA, so it’s a good substance for biomedical applications.


It’s porous 2 with a large surface area, so the expanded PVA is a good material for cellular 3 scaffolding that can be implanted and on which tissues can regenerate 4. It can also be used for pills and dressings 5 that deliver drugs. The research was published in the journal Green Chemistry.


The study authors say billions of televisions with LCD technology are nearing the end of their lives. Which means that medical dramas that once played out on the TVs may soon come from the TVs.


 


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American 60-Second Science, I'm Cindey Graber.

 



1 component
n.组成部分,成分,元件;adj.组成的,合成的
  • Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
  • Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
2 porous
adj.可渗透的,多孔的
  • He added sand to the soil to make it more porous.他往土里掺沙子以提高渗水性能。
  • The shell has to be slightly porous to enable oxygen to pass in.外壳不得不有些细小的孔以便能使氧气通过。
3 cellular
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
4 regenerate
vt.使恢复,使新生;vi.恢复,再生;adj.恢复的
  • Their aim is to regenerate British industry.他们的目的是复兴英国的工业。
  • Although it is not easy,you have the power to regenerate your life.尽管这不容易,但你有使生活重获新生的能力。
5 dressings
n.敷料剂;穿衣( dressing的名词复数 );穿戴;(拌制色拉的)调料;(保护伤口的)敷料
  • He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings. 他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。 来自辞典例句
  • I waked the orderly and he poured mineral water on the dressings. 我喊醒勤务,他在我的绷带上倒了些矿质水。 来自辞典例句
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学英语单词
actuation point
agitator truck
aircraft radio receiver
aquitaines
automatic data processing equipment (adpe)
Balmaha
biological criminology
Bricelyn
cadlag
cadulus anguidens
campen
cat in hell's chance
chief auditor
childfucker
circle of diffusion
cogeneration steam turbine
coincident-current magnetic core storage
college-rock
colored-paper
comprehensive traffic management
concluders
contemporaneous vein
costalgia
creatone
crime of false charge
Crookes tube
crushing circuit
Darlington amplifier
database oriented tool
davit keeper
demess
dry needling
duplicated sensor
enunciatory
equidensity film
erbium-base alloy
fine cold asphalt
Float Charge
GDHS
glycolic acids
heat of hydration
herbicides
high-sodiun diet
hyposulphurous acid
inferior epigastric vine
intense industrialization
jet-propelled carrier
joss powder
jus primae noctis
Kennedy, Cape
lamina suprachorioidea
large matrix store
mail chute
Melito di Porto Salvo
mid-sagittal
midsectional
mistichthys luzonensis
motorcycle-racing arena
moving-coil instrument
mullanite
N.J.
new items
nf (negtive feedback)
nielle
Norian Age
nursery-age pig
oil chuck
oil-producing rate
oz
papyrographs
peliculas
photovoltaic process
planetary mixer
Pokigron
polyvinyl alchol (pva)
portabilit
post-american
procreation
pseudocurarine
pump push rod
recording gage
red drop
retrieval performance
risetime
sexual characteristics
shark us
short dot
shroomers
sibcest
slide valve chamber
slosh barrier
socket-compatibility
Ste-Fortunade
stick mixing tank
threshold shift
trade rage
tropical agronomy
upasampada
vailance
waste-disposal
Web spam
winter black oil