时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(七)月


英语课

This is Scientific American 60-Second Science. I'm Cindey Graber. This will just take a minute.


 


When TV sets die, they usually end up incinerated or in landfills. But now researchers from England’s University of York believe they’ve found a valuable use for told TVs—in medicine.


Liquid crystal displays—or LCDs—are becoming increasingly popular. One key component 1 of the display is a compound called polyvinyl-alcohol, or PVA. The researchers recovered the PVA from television screens. They then heated the material in water with microwaves, cooled it back down and washed it with ethanol. That process creates a new material called expanded PVA. And our bodies fail to mount an immune response against expanded PVA, so it’s a good substance for biomedical applications.


It’s porous 2 with a large surface area, so the expanded PVA is a good material for cellular 3 scaffolding that can be implanted and on which tissues can regenerate 4. It can also be used for pills and dressings 5 that deliver drugs. The research was published in the journal Green Chemistry.


The study authors say billions of televisions with LCD technology are nearing the end of their lives. Which means that medical dramas that once played out on the TVs may soon come from the TVs.


 


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American 60-Second Science, I'm Cindey Graber.

 



1 component
n.组成部分,成分,元件;adj.组成的,合成的
  • Each component is carefully checked before assembly.每个零件在装配前都经过仔细检查。
  • Blade and handle are the component parts of a knife.刀身和刀柄是一把刀的组成部分。
2 porous
adj.可渗透的,多孔的
  • He added sand to the soil to make it more porous.他往土里掺沙子以提高渗水性能。
  • The shell has to be slightly porous to enable oxygen to pass in.外壳不得不有些细小的孔以便能使氧气通过。
3 cellular
adj.移动的;细胞的,由细胞组成的
  • She has a cellular telephone in her car.她的汽车里有一部无线通讯电话机。
  • Many people use cellular materials as sensitive elements in hygrometers.很多人用蜂窝状的材料作为测量温度的传感元件。
4 regenerate
vt.使恢复,使新生;vi.恢复,再生;adj.恢复的
  • Their aim is to regenerate British industry.他们的目的是复兴英国的工业。
  • Although it is not easy,you have the power to regenerate your life.尽管这不容易,但你有使生活重获新生的能力。
5 dressings
n.敷料剂;穿衣( dressing的名词复数 );穿戴;(拌制色拉的)调料;(保护伤口的)敷料
  • He always made sure that any cuts were protected by sterile dressings. 他总是坚持要用无菌纱布包扎伤口。 来自辞典例句
  • I waked the orderly and he poured mineral water on the dressings. 我喊醒勤务,他在我的绷带上倒了些矿质水。 来自辞典例句
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学英语单词
-poietic
aherns
albuminoid spheres
aliens holding diplomatic
aluminium sheath
ambulatory treatment
Anjouan I.
apara
apparatus capacity
Asiatic golden cat
base unit price
beautiful people, Beautiful People
block holder
bracket plant
buttress centres
caecally
candacia ethiopica
carcinoma of colon in pregnancy
caresse
clutch player
composite lode
consular attestation
cross-fixed
cubital joints
depulsory
deturbations
dimeric water
dinghying
disgustedly
distance check method
diversion of urine
dmca 1201
double rail motor hoist
drop number method
dustywing
electron-beam channeling
emphasise
equalization grants
escape artists
event response objects
fibrae arcuatae externae anteriores
G.bond
gasoline gauge line
ground loop current
gruman
hamadahs
hoorle
injurious forest-insect
intercuneiform ligaments
interruptest
isometric change
Itoba
Kachīsī
Kaena event
laurel (laurus nobilis l.)
LBA
leverage
lower compartment
lower fixed jaw face
made her flight
Manzanera
mature tissue
medeous
Mid Suffolk
monitoring for dam safety
moonboots
neverita risso
nickelchrome
nipabutyl
nucleation-and-growth transformation
oleoyls
orthonormal q-matrix
oximino-
pain relief in burns
phenyl boronic acid
poliocephalus
polymethylphenylsiloxane
pork stomach
posterior superior dental artery
pre-operational
pseudo-code notation
pyridine alkaloid
resoun
road foreman of engines
slack variables
stability criterion numeral
strawberry preserve
stripper well
subdeliria
Swissie
symmetric fission
tapir-mouth
taxonomies
telantograph
Telford macadam
theophilanthropists
tinctable
tolysal
two-sector
urecchysis
waste electrical and electronic equipment directive
weighted average tariff rate