时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


If there's a line in Vegas on the odds 1 of life on another planet, now might be a good time to place a wager 2. A study in the journal Science examined 166 Sun-sized stars and found nearly one in four had rocky, earth-sized planets in close, earth-like orbits. The finding might chart a new course for extrasolar planet research.


Most planet-formation models predict a “planet desert” within one astronomical 3 unit (or the average distance from the Earth to the Sun) of a host star. Gaseous 4 planets like Jupiter or Saturn 5, which form much farther away, on the cold side of what’s called the “ice line,” are thought to be more common.


But a team of researchers at Hawaii's Keck observatory 6 cast their eyes on stars similar to our Sun. Twenty-three percent of those stars had small, rocky planets orbiting right in the range where the predicted “planet desert” should be.


The researchers say their discovery calls for substantial revisions to current astronomical models. It also makes the possibility of life on some similar planet spinning a similar, habitable distance from its sun seem like a better bet.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Adam Hinterthuer.

 



1 odds
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
2 wager
n.赌注;vt.押注,打赌
  • They laid a wager on the result of the race.他们以竞赛的结果打赌。
  • I made a wager that our team would win.我打赌我们的队会赢。
3 astronomical
adj.天文学的,(数字)极大的
  • He was an expert on ancient Chinese astronomical literature.他是研究中国古代天文学文献的专家。
  • Houses in the village are selling for astronomical prices.乡村的房价正在飙升。
4 gaseous
adj.气体的,气态的
  • Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.空气,无论是气态的或是液态的,都是一种流体。
  • Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.氟利昂有液态和气态两种形态。
5 Saturn
n.农神,土星
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings.天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。
  • These comparisons suggested that Saturn is made of lighter materials.这些比较告诉我们,土星由较轻的物质构成。
6 observatory
n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
  • Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
  • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
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Actinidia globosa
Alexandroupoli
allegheny ballistics laboratory (abl)
Alpino
aponeurology
arzoxifene
as heavy as a bag of as lead
Aselloidea
award made by consent of the parties
Bilozerske
blanking level variation
camber of truss
cardiopulmonary insufficiency
causative contract
coabltic fluoride
computationalist
condurasterol
conjugate foramen
cylindrical rolling
digital system bandwidth
Distributed Computer Net-work
Divernon
earnts
equimolar mixture
external variation
fibreglass reinforced plastics
fire-ship
fluoro-nitrophenylazide
Fφresvik
gate man
geological phenomena
healthy building
high repetition laser
hit product
holarrhine alkaloid
hollowwares
hyperspecialist
iliac lymph-sac
ill-fitted
inversion frequency
irsay
Islamic architecture
IVMLP
Juroku Bank,Ltd.
ketocoumaran
lautaro youth movements
Lophiodonidae
lovefeast
low-end merchandising
lump sum allotment
market economies
maxilliform
Mersin Galgalo
Morse five-unit printer
multiarray
multifariousnesses
neatniks
new auction
non-representations
nucleotide-substitution
nursing officer
nursultans
parasteatoda lanyuensis
pelamid
perineal syndrome
photometered
piss pins and needles
play a trade
polyendocrine adenomatosis
postmeridian
program relative branch
psychometrician
quenching tower
radial grating
rapid developer
rastelli
regular worker
resource ID
right of detention
run down battery
saw someone
scumber
shaker-sort program
skelwith
slackhandedness
smooth transfer of government
solid rubber
space surveillance and tracking system
specific leaf mass
staple joint
steam discharge pipe
sympil
tear limb from limb
Tel-melah
tool box
tricksticks
vertical sketch master
vryday
wave damping
whenwe
YWMV
zero signal