时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Adam Hinterthuer. Got a minute?


If there's a line in Vegas on the odds 1 of life on another planet, now might be a good time to place a wager 2. A study in the journal Science examined 166 Sun-sized stars and found nearly one in four had rocky, earth-sized planets in close, earth-like orbits. The finding might chart a new course for extrasolar planet research.


Most planet-formation models predict a “planet desert” within one astronomical 3 unit (or the average distance from the Earth to the Sun) of a host star. Gaseous 4 planets like Jupiter or Saturn 5, which form much farther away, on the cold side of what’s called the “ice line,” are thought to be more common.


But a team of researchers at Hawaii's Keck observatory 6 cast their eyes on stars similar to our Sun. Twenty-three percent of those stars had small, rocky planets orbiting right in the range where the predicted “planet desert” should be.


The researchers say their discovery calls for substantial revisions to current astronomical models. It also makes the possibility of life on some similar planet spinning a similar, habitable distance from its sun seem like a better bet.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Adam Hinterthuer.

 



1 odds
n.让步,机率,可能性,比率;胜败优劣之别
  • The odds are 5 to 1 that she will win.她获胜的机会是五比一。
  • Do you know the odds of winning the lottery once?你知道赢得一次彩票的几率多大吗?
2 wager
n.赌注;vt.押注,打赌
  • They laid a wager on the result of the race.他们以竞赛的结果打赌。
  • I made a wager that our team would win.我打赌我们的队会赢。
3 astronomical
adj.天文学的,(数字)极大的
  • He was an expert on ancient Chinese astronomical literature.他是研究中国古代天文学文献的专家。
  • Houses in the village are selling for astronomical prices.乡村的房价正在飙升。
4 gaseous
adj.气体的,气态的
  • Air whether in the gaseous or liquid state is a fluid.空气,无论是气态的或是液态的,都是一种流体。
  • Freon exists both in liquid and gaseous states.氟利昂有液态和气态两种形态。
5 Saturn
n.农神,土星
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings.天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。
  • These comparisons suggested that Saturn is made of lighter materials.这些比较告诉我们,土星由较轻的物质构成。
6 observatory
n.天文台,气象台,瞭望台,观测台
  • Guy's house was close to the observatory.盖伊的房子离天文台很近。
  • Officials from Greenwich Observatory have the clock checked twice a day.格林威治天文台的职员们每天对大钟检查两次。
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Abaete
Abbott, Lyman
abort program assembly
af afc
Aunis
automatic flare out altimeter
automatic spot welding
baron tweedsmuir
basommatophora
beaking
Beggar's Opera
bifunctional vector
billy-blind
book value
C1-continuous problem
calosomas
cecftis
cerebrovascular
chemical scrubbing
consumable arc-melting process
cor tomentosum
cystic duct
deficient number
destains
diffusion alloyed brass powder
directory inquiries
double nursing
DVR-MS
elastic after-effect
entry call
estuates
European night
ever after
Fitero
fort-royal
fundamental solution matrix
gallery-type
gollopping
hertzlers
high resolution chromatographic separation
holy city
intergalactic bridge
kiawe
killigrews
kmetia sesbaniae
Liebknecht, Karl
light-gathering
limnic landform
Lubuskie, Województwo
mail order company
megabasite
metal braid
monitor position
musculi pterygoideus
nebularization
newcombs
Nobel
off-the-beaten-tracks
old rondo form
onoue
open flow system
ozonating
ozone sickness
Pagny-sur-Moselle
pallet width
partial evidence
people-centred
perilaryngitis
plane-strain toughness
port security boat
post-Fordist
Presidential Assassination Statute
pressure safety valve
QPAT
quill pulling machine
quotable
red-emitting phosphor
reenlist
repeated boad
repile
rhizoctonia rot of gambo flax
rocambolesque
rotary phase changer
sandararac gum
secretinase
sixpenny bit
Smith & H.
solid transport
squints
statical equilibrium
subsaline
suetlike
supportedly
surface arcade
Svendborg Sd.
the reverse side
titanium aluminium molybdenum alloy
tritical
tune-in promotion
uredo microstegii
variable length record format
vining and shelling