时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(十)月


英语课

A noisy restaurant can distract you from your dinner conversation. But all that clatter 1 may also drown out the taste of your food, making it more bland 2. That's according to a study in the journal Food Quality and Preference. Researchers recruited 48 college students, and fitted them with headphones playing either loud white noise, soft white noise, or nothing at all. Then the participants closed their eyes and chomped 3 on snack foods like Pringles and cookies.


Turns out the students listening to blaring static rated the chips as less salty and the cookies as less sweet—even though they were tasting the same foods as the other groups.


 


Previous studies have shown that sound can interfere 4 with how the brain processes smell; the researchers say the same could be true for taste. Or, loud noise could simply divert attention from the food's flavor.


 


But it's not all bad news for loud restaurants. In a second study, students rated crunchy foods as crunchier in the presence of loud white noise—perhaps because it tuned 5 them into the sound of their food. The researchers say this study may explain why airline food ain't earning any Michelin stars. Me, I think there's a little more to it than the engine noise.


 



v./n.(使)发出连续而清脆的撞击声
  • The dishes and bowls slid together with a clatter.碟子碗碰得丁丁当当的。
  • Don't clatter your knives and forks.别把刀叉碰得咔哒响。
adj.淡而无味的,温和的,无刺激性的
  • He eats bland food because of his stomach trouble.他因胃病而吃清淡的食物。
  • This soup is too bland for me.这汤我喝起来偏淡。
v.切齿,格格地咬牙,咬响牙齿( chomp的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He chomped his way through two hot dogs. 他呼哧呼哧地吃掉了两个热狗。
  • The boy chomped his sandwich. 这个男孩大口嚼着三明治。 来自互联网
v.(in)干涉,干预;(with)妨碍,打扰
  • If we interfere, it may do more harm than good.如果我们干预的话,可能弊多利少。
  • When others interfere in the affair,it always makes troubles. 别人一卷入这一事件,棘手的事情就来了。
adj.调谐的,已调谐的v.调音( tune的过去式和过去分词 );调整;(给收音机、电视等)调谐;使协调
  • The resort is tuned in to the tastes of young and old alike. 这个度假胜地适合各种口味,老少皆宜。
  • The instruments should be tuned up before each performance. 每次演出开始前都应将乐器调好音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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abstract non-singular curve
Adelphocoris lineolatus
Ajuana, R.
amputate
armor-piercing bullet
asset scale
automatic pistols
automobile injure
be united
bogus common subexpression
boundings
bright diffuse nebula
brouin
Béhague, Pte.
centering spring
chitinophilus
clutchmates
coil insertion device
Combe
commensation
continuous shooting
Coulans
cristiane
cross traverse gear
dark-field amplitude mode
dead netting
descriptor block
dough roller
end-of-conversion pulse
etaloning
family Iridaceae
ft-lbs
fusarium oxysporum schl.f. nekingenae matsuo et ishigami
gasdynamic
genus Lentinus
gurgulation
half-through arch
haptoglobulin
herring flesh
heterogeneous alloy
hexadiyne
high hypermetropia
holder type transplanter
hotski
Jehosheba
karyometry
lechosos opal
Lehmann, Lotte
Leptospiraceae
lido di roma (lido di ostia)
limit line
lipopathy
lispe terastigma
Loranthaceae
lower side
lux(o)meter
MCRR (maintenance control retry register)
milkings
multi-speed change
Netanya(Natanya)
oil paintings
Oktong
one-way lease
optical fiber crosstalk
over current detector
over-head line (aerial line)
parliamentarism
per cent of the fulfillment of a plan
percher
perimetry
pley-e
podocytopathies
Potomac River
presidential succession
price control of export commodities
price is right
protection of direct current supply lines
quasi-oceanic crust
radiotelephone alarm signal generator
Ranunculus gmelinii
ratchet jaw
salt swamp
santowax
Scandinavian architecture
screenshotting
Shelton loader
site permit reports
slip line method
spodic
St. Edward the Martyr
strata subserosum
takes the place of
tetrad of Fallot
tipperhopper
transaction key
unrepined
vale of glamorgan
washed butter
wesleyan methodist churches
widened planer
Yorkshire swine