时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

It’s long been known that nutrient-rich dust from Africa floats across the Atlantic to the Amazon. And it’s assumed that the dust fertilizes 1 the rainforest. Oliver Chadwick from the University of California, Santa Barbara, says that Hawaii can also thank immigrant dust for its lush forests:


 


“Hawaii is one of the least dusty places in the world. It’s one of the most remote archipelagos in the world and receives very little dust. And yet, we’ve been able to demonstrate that the phosphorus that’s carried by the dust and deposited on the old landscapes in Kauai actually fertilizes the forest.”


 


Speaking February 19th at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 2 of Science in San Diego, Chadwick noted 3 that Puerto Rico also relies on African dust for fertilization. “Through the atmosphere, all parts of terrestrial ecosystems 4, forests, grasslands 5, are linked in a very effective way.”


 


—Steve Mirsky




 



1 fertilizes
n.施肥( fertilize的名词复数 )v.施肥( fertilize的第三人称单数 )
  • The male sperm fertilizes the female egg. 雄性的精子使雌性的卵子受精。 来自辞典例句
  • When the male reproductive cell fertilizes the female reproductive cell a zygote is formed. 当男性生殖细胞与女性生殖细胞发生受精时,就形成了一个合子。 来自辞典例句
2 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
3 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
4 ecosystems
n.生态系统( ecosystem的名词复数 )
  • There are highly sensitive and delicately balanced ecosystems in the forest. 森林里有高度敏感、灵敏平衡的各种生态系统。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert. 马达加斯加生态系统类型多样,从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。 来自辞典例句
5 grasslands
n.草原,牧场( grassland的名词复数 )
  • Songs were heard ringing loud and clear over the grasslands. 草原上扬起清亮激越的歌声。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat. 草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: SSS demonstrate
学英语单词
4-polytopes
acanthophoenix crinita h.wendl.
agathidium (agathidium) meifengense
Albanisation
alkali metal-ammonia
Amisk L.
Amprius
anomalous trichromatism
antenna pickup
block delete
bucket play
butcher-shop
casual-dress day, casual day
cavitation resistance
Cerdanya
Charbuy
chicken of the woods
chloro-sulfonation
cinder chute
commodore 64
composite back-up roll
concept coordination
cotton red
coulton
cummington
dapple
decipherment
detector compartment
determining factors
Disko Bugt
dissenterism
distributed magnet
double chain system
double-ended topology
electric pressure meter
eternity ring
Euphorbia hispida
ex d.
exhaust-manifold
family Centropomidae
free berkeley software / standard distribution
fretting corrosion
Get Stiffed
Gingst
gotten a grip
hand-code
high-temperature heat
historical materialism
inflation generation capital flows
instruction information
interest accrues to bank
intermediate hosts
Jovian plasma trough
kilogal meter
lacrimatory agent
leiblum
limb of fault
longissimus
macrosporangia
malleolar fold
mangifer
materials inventory budget
Mesa Verde
mesaconic
mill fan
miming
myxoboliosis
N-methylbenzamide
network of burrows
nmeros
noncoherent bundle
NSC-201290
nucleoside triphosphate
occulting lights
pes olfactorius
piacevole
proclaimer
Proteus fluorescens
pseudoelliptic
reversible weft backed weave
rodolfoes
saluters
sawdusty
service calls
small molecules
sparkling
spoon back
statistical tolerance region
subordinators
succorable
systemic poison
tomentocurine
toxin antitoxin method
trisexual
trophaeum
tvOS
utility or other enterprise fund
wagerable
water proof
watertight hatches
wave-soldering
xenoglossic