时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

It’s long been known that nutrient-rich dust from Africa floats across the Atlantic to the Amazon. And it’s assumed that the dust fertilizes 1 the rainforest. Oliver Chadwick from the University of California, Santa Barbara, says that Hawaii can also thank immigrant dust for its lush forests:


 


“Hawaii is one of the least dusty places in the world. It’s one of the most remote archipelagos in the world and receives very little dust. And yet, we’ve been able to demonstrate that the phosphorus that’s carried by the dust and deposited on the old landscapes in Kauai actually fertilizes the forest.”


 


Speaking February 19th at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 2 of Science in San Diego, Chadwick noted 3 that Puerto Rico also relies on African dust for fertilization. “Through the atmosphere, all parts of terrestrial ecosystems 4, forests, grasslands 5, are linked in a very effective way.”


 


—Steve Mirsky




 



1 fertilizes
n.施肥( fertilize的名词复数 )v.施肥( fertilize的第三人称单数 )
  • The male sperm fertilizes the female egg. 雄性的精子使雌性的卵子受精。 来自辞典例句
  • When the male reproductive cell fertilizes the female reproductive cell a zygote is formed. 当男性生殖细胞与女性生殖细胞发生受精时,就形成了一个合子。 来自辞典例句
2 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
3 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
4 ecosystems
n.生态系统( ecosystem的名词复数 )
  • There are highly sensitive and delicately balanced ecosystems in the forest. 森林里有高度敏感、灵敏平衡的各种生态系统。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert. 马达加斯加生态系统类型多样,从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。 来自辞典例句
5 grasslands
n.草原,牧场( grassland的名词复数 )
  • Songs were heard ringing loud and clear over the grasslands. 草原上扬起清亮激越的歌声。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat. 草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: SSS demonstrate
学英语单词
amylo glucosidase deficiency
antineutrality
approvable
atrophia cutis
BD-ROM
belladonna root
below the average quality
bengston
bill payable after sight
camilles
Chareae
CMHEC
coupling polymerization
courty
curtain box
cycloid
D.Bib.
dead-and-down
denaturation of membranous labyrinth
deterministic finite automaton
divergence half-angle
duplicitousness
enharbour
equation of international demand
ethnocultural interpretation of disease
finger fuck
flexible working hours
fluindarol
fog blow head
former trial
free circuit
Gervase Of Canterbury
give sth in
Gosden
half blood
has been and gone and
have a little dust
heat-collecting efficiency
heavy-duty plain cutter
high power op. amps
highest-bidder
immersion dose
index pin knob
indium dichloride
ion-evapor pump
iron-deficient
journalbox
kunstmuseum
letter balance
Limehills
limelighting
Lindelse
lines of scrimmage
manual data access arrangement
martrix alloy
Mary Sues
methylase
Moire topology
monitoring tube
Nerpich'ye, Ozero
never for a second
non-concurrent point
nonretractile
OED
offset gap switch
on-line editor
Osterstrome liquid phase Process
oxonuria
Parrington
particular specification
phenylacetone
plain concrete structure
play book
pneumatic sizer
polystichum subauriculatum tagawa
protolyte
pyloroscope
reader-typer type
relay of radar data
rending effect
scavenge plunger
short-laid
slide bolt
soderberg
spotted shark
square-mouth navvy shovel
steady cavities
succus
tax collecting station
tempest in a tea-pot
threading switch
time-dependent Schrodinger equation
tower-mast structure
tribal sheik
valier
VECA
vinylglycolic acid
wet-type cleaner
white propaganda
wilch
winnowing out
zend-avestas