时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

It’s long been known that nutrient-rich dust from Africa floats across the Atlantic to the Amazon. And it’s assumed that the dust fertilizes 1 the rainforest. Oliver Chadwick from the University of California, Santa Barbara, says that Hawaii can also thank immigrant dust for its lush forests:


 


“Hawaii is one of the least dusty places in the world. It’s one of the most remote archipelagos in the world and receives very little dust. And yet, we’ve been able to demonstrate that the phosphorus that’s carried by the dust and deposited on the old landscapes in Kauai actually fertilizes the forest.”


 


Speaking February 19th at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 2 of Science in San Diego, Chadwick noted 3 that Puerto Rico also relies on African dust for fertilization. “Through the atmosphere, all parts of terrestrial ecosystems 4, forests, grasslands 5, are linked in a very effective way.”


 


—Steve Mirsky




 



1 fertilizes
n.施肥( fertilize的名词复数 )v.施肥( fertilize的第三人称单数 )
  • The male sperm fertilizes the female egg. 雄性的精子使雌性的卵子受精。 来自辞典例句
  • When the male reproductive cell fertilizes the female reproductive cell a zygote is formed. 当男性生殖细胞与女性生殖细胞发生受精时,就形成了一个合子。 来自辞典例句
2 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
3 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
4 ecosystems
n.生态系统( ecosystem的名词复数 )
  • There are highly sensitive and delicately balanced ecosystems in the forest. 森林里有高度敏感、灵敏平衡的各种生态系统。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert. 马达加斯加生态系统类型多样,从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。 来自辞典例句
5 grasslands
n.草原,牧场( grassland的名词复数 )
  • Songs were heard ringing loud and clear over the grasslands. 草原上扬起清亮激越的歌声。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat. 草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: SSS demonstrate
学英语单词
ACC (accessories)
acompomintho lobata
agreeablenesses
ALEPOCEPHALOIDEA
alumel alloy
Amata
amortization of premium on long-time investment
angeosere
artist's conception
aymeric
Barbados cherries
be successful
blowe
break-your-heart
carlows
cervicalgia
Chotca
circum-pacific region
combined strategy
concert performance
coordination of reflex action
Corophiidae
cotton-picking
counterpart personnel
Cuango(Kwango)
dacrystenosis
dyonically
Ermysin
F.L.S.
fascia massetrica
ferroverdin
field correction copy
fifteenish
finitized
funding source
gelonine
genus Pseudotsuga
Grushevka
heavy branch
hemal lympb glands
holomorphic differential
iliopubic ligament
Immurase
in nine cases out of ten
interceptable
isobutrazine
Kakeki
kanakin
Kangomba
kunming movement
L cut
lambert problem
leather trade
liplike
liquor sodii plhosphatis
low pressure control switch
low-volatility fuel
Lyfjord
malethamer
malf
manganesian magnetite
maystries
merry-go-rounds
middle ultraviolet
mil domain
multilingual word processor
music search engine
nighted
obstipated
orbiton
Panicum psilopodium
peepin'
pleasure-pain principle
popliteal cyst
practical range
ratio of margin
real slip ratio
repeat dial
reverse torque arm
saloonist
seismic observation
Shādadkot
social loneliness
square tube
staceys
subsynchronous oscillation
suisection
superpraise
table finisher
tamuss
tepidities
top-off
toreadores
transcendental meromorphic function
trip tic
trustiness
tsugalactone
warishing
watch testing equipment
with order
womenless
yunfu