时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(二)月


英语课

It’s long been known that nutrient-rich dust from Africa floats across the Atlantic to the Amazon. And it’s assumed that the dust fertilizes 1 the rainforest. Oliver Chadwick from the University of California, Santa Barbara, says that Hawaii can also thank immigrant dust for its lush forests:


 


“Hawaii is one of the least dusty places in the world. It’s one of the most remote archipelagos in the world and receives very little dust. And yet, we’ve been able to demonstrate that the phosphorus that’s carried by the dust and deposited on the old landscapes in Kauai actually fertilizes the forest.”


 


Speaking February 19th at the annual meeting of the American Association for the Advancement 2 of Science in San Diego, Chadwick noted 3 that Puerto Rico also relies on African dust for fertilization. “Through the atmosphere, all parts of terrestrial ecosystems 4, forests, grasslands 5, are linked in a very effective way.”


 


—Steve Mirsky




 



1 fertilizes
n.施肥( fertilize的名词复数 )v.施肥( fertilize的第三人称单数 )
  • The male sperm fertilizes the female egg. 雄性的精子使雌性的卵子受精。 来自辞典例句
  • When the male reproductive cell fertilizes the female reproductive cell a zygote is formed. 当男性生殖细胞与女性生殖细胞发生受精时,就形成了一个合子。 来自辞典例句
2 advancement
n.前进,促进,提升
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
3 noted
adj.著名的,知名的
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
4 ecosystems
n.生态系统( ecosystem的名词复数 )
  • There are highly sensitive and delicately balanced ecosystems in the forest. 森林里有高度敏感、灵敏平衡的各种生态系统。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Madagascar's ecosystems range from rainforest to semi-desert. 马达加斯加生态系统类型多样,从雨林到半荒漠等不一而足。 来自辞典例句
5 grasslands
n.草原,牧场( grassland的名词复数 )
  • Songs were heard ringing loud and clear over the grasslands. 草原上扬起清亮激越的歌声。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Grasslands have been broken and planted to wheat. 草原已经开垦出来,种上了小麦。 来自《简明英汉词典》
标签: SSS demonstrate
学英语单词
a private member of Parliament
adoretus sinicus burmeister
agri-environment
aier
air pollution in mining area
alternation of bed
aphodus
apolysin
arsenvanadinite
as poor as Job's turkey
B-spline curve
barn-burn
be resolved to
beak head
beib
belands
Brewst.
brigita
burn to
call-up
capped steel
choledochogram
cock of the roost
cold fog
constitutionalise
course arm
danshi
deep current
detention without trial
diagram for lane identification
dihydronitidine
diode conduction
direct inguinal hernia
disturble
dovetail half-lap joint
earthworm population
enoki mushrooms
ethmoidal bulla
flourless
foam flow
gear meshing error meter
general full powers
generalized eigenfunction
go against someone's stomach
guessed average
heavy ash
hermie
hierarchizing
hippocampal horn (or ammons-norn)
ilex lonicerifolia matsudai
in bad
inclination of satellite orbit
investor sentiment
Jaldessa
Kandinsky, Wassily
kazi
lay up contactor 1
leunaphos
Malcolm Lowry
maximum cyclic load
mesembrias
mid lift linkage
mobbin'
monozoic
mustela sibirica
nan bread
nit-noid
non-absorbent medium
ostracion meleagris
parabolic body
patriarchal clan
Penney's game
photomountant paste
pleurothetic
pneumatic tissue
podolampas palmipes
precised
Pristiglottis
public income and expenditure
rated brake horsepower
release me
rest in
romack
shark-tooth
shift dump valve
shipper's commodity group
shutdown at sliding parameters
square john
standard tolerance
staurikosauruss
sulphury
swayzes
system of Jacobi equations
system of statement
through survey
throw a scare into sb.
trine to the nubbing cheat
uncontrolled airspace
unneccessary
videocentric
waldrep
zikes