时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(一)月


英语课

This is Scientific American’s 60-Second Science. I’m Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


I just read Bill Carter’s book The War for Late Night: When Leno Went Early and Television Went Crazy. It’s a good look at issues in organizational psychology 1, because it describes in detail how a lot of seemingly 2 smart people worked together to accomplish a lot of dumb things.


One reason that Leno got killed in the ratings 3 at 10 P.M. is that the show was really bad. But bad shows have succeeded on TV before. Leno also faced a new television ecosystem 4.


In 2009 key demographic group ratings for network 10 P.M. shows were just half of what they had been five years earlier. And a reason for that was that some 40 percent of households now had the technology of digital video recorders, allowing people to easily program their own TV schedules.


And a habit many people had apparently 5 gotten into was to use the 10 P.M. hour to catch up on programs they had recorded either earlier that night or even earlier in the week. So Leno at 10 wasn’t just up against alternative network programming. Thanks to consumer technology, he was up against millions of people’s personal programming options, too.


Thanks for the minute. For Scientific American’s 60-Second Science .I’m Steve Mirsky.



1 psychology
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
2 seemingly
adv.从表面上看起来,似乎是
  • Seemingly,we can do nothing to prevent this from happening.我们似乎没有什么办法阻止这件事发生。
  • For several seemingly interminable seconds no one spoke.有几秒钟没有人讲话,这几秒钟似乎十分漫长。
3 ratings
n.等级( rating的名词复数 );收视率;表示电影分级的数字(或字母);(海军)水兵
  • He won high ratings [marks] in all his examinations. 他所有的考试都获得高分。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The boat was operated by two naval ratings in dress whites. 船由两个穿着白色礼服的水兵驾驶。 来自辞典例句
4 ecosystem
n.生态系统
  • This destroyed the ecosystem of the island.这样破坏了岛上的生态系统。
  • We all have an interest in maintaining the integrity of the ecosystem.维持生态系统的完整是我们共同的利益。
5 apparently
adv.显然地;表面上,似乎
  • An apparently blind alley leads suddenly into an open space.山穷水尽,豁然开朗。
  • He was apparently much surprised at the news.他对那个消息显然感到十分惊异。
标签: 托福素材 sss
学英语单词
accumulation of evidence
active optical fiber
adjoining area
anomalies of ocular muscle and tendon
ateria gastrica dextra
attached type parachute
avellana
baldheaded anticline
beauduin
birdyback
bontempss
borrowing authority
botocudo formosanus
centrifuge contactor
Chamba District
Chochralski active crystal
collagne film
come down handsomely
come Yorkshire over someone
compact x chromosome
companies inspector
Cristispira balbianii
cut-through
DC shunt generator
diamond in looped end
dirithromycin
disorders of accessory nerve
ethephon
feulgen's reagent
field anomaly relaxation method
flipping the script
gear mashing
Gjersvik
glorylands
gold-bug
graded gravel
growl out
guindall
hakkio
hearing disorder
heycock
heyderia macrolepis (kurz)li calocedrus macrolepis kurz.
honours degrees
hormona
hot wire detector
hydrogen content in capping layer
inflictable
initiator procedure
insidehand
insulating paper
intratelomeric
isoclinal
kifts
lens cylindrical
made an oath
main branch connections
master gear checking instrument
mend the matter
message control information
microchimerism
nien chia shan
Niodicoumarlum
output section attenuator
overlapping fault
overroof
oxypleurodon stimpsoni
plant growth in high-latitude region
prop up ailing industries
radial spherical roller bearing
rate above
reflectance radiometer-photometer
resin separator
Rowasa
run-time instance
sand falsemallow
semi-automatic hob grinding machine
sensorchip
septic bronchopneumonia
single-mode system
single-point load
smoke protection
snowshoed
SO x
sodium ferric pyrophosphate
stenophyllanin
storage access scheme
subdetection
Tarahumare
texturizable
thermale
toluenesulfonyl methylamine
took the cake
tracing facility
turtle bay
two-loop trip
uncusped
use sb well
w.m
Walls Seamount
whiterocks
wonderfullest
xenon-krypton laser