时间:2018-12-24 作者:英语课 分类:2016年Scientific American(十一)月


英语课

 


“As somebody who is part of the executive branch and serving in this role which I can consider to be a great privilege, as director of NIH, I am confident that the convictions that are held by many Americans and by most members of the Congress, that biomedical research is one of most important investments that our government makes, will carry the day and that I think that there’s no reason for people to commence hand-wringing by this unexpected turn of events.”


Francis Collins, director of the National Institutes of Health, at the offices of Scientific American and the Nature journals on November 14th. He was asked about the future of the NIH after the election and the inauguration 1 of the new president on January 20th.  


“I do think the case for what medical research is doing right now in terms of its advances in human health, its way of stimulating 2 the economy—which is quite substantial—and it’s achieving American leadership, which has made a big difference over the decades, is a sufficiently 3 compelling case that people looking at the evidence all pretty much come to the conclusion that this is an area that we, if anything, ought to enhance and certainly not retrench 4.


“So I think the facts and the circumstances cause me to be quite confident that the area that I’ve had the privilege of representing will continue to do well, regardless of exactly what happens in the course of political events. You can watch and see if I turn out to be wrong, but that’s my position and I’m sticking to it.”


As for his own future:


“I have no idea. I am appointed by the president. I, like every other presidential appointee and Senate-confirmed person am required to submit a letter of resignation by December 7th, I will do that. The letter will say I am resigning effective January 20th. And until that moment it may not be that clear what happens next, my mind is pretty open to that. I’m actually kind of enjoying the ambiguity 5 of not knowing what comes next. I will continue to oversee 6 my research lab at NIH come what may. I run a lab of about 10 people…I have some incredibly gifted postdocs right now who are making major advances in diabetes 7 and aging research. And I will continue to be their mentor 8 and their research advisor 9 as I have done for the past now 23 years since I’ve been at NIH. So at least that part of what happens after January 20th is clear. The rest—it’s really not up to me.”


—Steve Mirsky



1 inauguration
n.开幕、就职典礼
  • The inauguration of a President of the United States takes place on January 20.美国总统的就职典礼于一月二十日举行。
  • Three celebrated tenors sang at the president's inauguration.3位著名的男高音歌手在总统就职仪式上演唱。
2 stimulating
adj.有启发性的,能激发人思考的
  • shower gel containing plant extracts that have a stimulating effect on the skin 含有对皮肤有益的植物精华的沐浴凝胶
  • This is a drug for stimulating nerves. 这是一种兴奋剂。
3 sufficiently
adv.足够地,充分地
  • It turned out he had not insured the house sufficiently.原来他没有给房屋投足保险。
  • The new policy was sufficiently elastic to accommodate both views.新政策充分灵活地适用两种观点。
4 retrench
v.节省,削减
  • Shortly afterwards,cuts in defence spending forced the aerospace industry to retrench.不久之后,国防开支的削减迫使航空航天业紧缩开支。
  • Inflation has forced us to retrench.因通货膨胀我们不得不紧缩开支。
5 ambiguity
n.模棱两可;意义不明确
  • The telegram was misunderstood because of its ambiguity.由于电文意义不明确而造成了误解。
  • Her answer was above all ambiguity.她的回答毫不含糊。
6 oversee
vt.监督,管理
  • Soldiers oversee the food handouts.士兵们看管着救济食品。
  • Use a surveyor or architect to oversee and inspect the different stages of the work.请一位房产检视员或建筑师来监督并检查不同阶段的工作。
7 diabetes
n.糖尿病
  • In case of diabetes, physicians advise against the use of sugar.对于糖尿病患者,医生告诫他们不要吃糖。
  • Diabetes is caused by a fault in the insulin production of the body.糖尿病是由体內胰岛素分泌失调引起的。
8 mentor
n.指导者,良师益友;v.指导
  • He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
  • He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
9 advisor
n.顾问,指导老师,劝告者
  • They employed me as an advisor.他们聘请我当顾问。
  • The professor is engaged as a technical advisor.这位教授被聘请为技术顾问。
学英语单词
a doorknob
accourages
air-cooled engine
Alcress
amycil
anaclises
ant nest
arrayed waveguide grating filter
barber 's shop
be hurting
be reduced to
Belayan
Berkhout
block fault basin
carbohydrate tolerance test
catalytic cycle oil
chromo-ureteroscopy
chrysomyxa taihaensis
coastward
cock stem
control-orientation
corrosion in water
cupola bessemer electric process
curdling ferment
cylindrata
data acquisition and conversion unit
desalting unit using ion-exchange membrane
design agreement
differential conductometric titration
digital polse
DITA-OT
docx
drop cooling tower
elaeodendroside
empound
enfastens
environmental lubrication
evernham
filifolia
fold nets
graphic job processor
incomplete motive
indirect treatment
inspanning
institutional transfer
kerfluffles
kony
law of equi-marginal productivity
level service
lop wood
master pedestal
meat and bone grinder
Melangraphit
molisa
non mendelian
non-recording densitometer
oblique chart
olivio
output frequency
oxidative systems of various groups of organisms
partial integration
PC demo
PCPEO
perfect ream
piciformes
piqueered
Pluneret
primary igneous gneiss
quasi-adiabatic
read-write disturbed one output signal
registration of assignment
relative power
Rth.
rubber pad drawing
rustic garden
sacro-suprapubic diameter
Saussurea pteridophylla
schedule of changes in assets
Schweitenkirchen
sedimentdischarge rating
separation of epiphysis of distal end of tibia
shore patrols
shunt trap
slab lattice
software design bottom-up
solitary parasitism
stabbing/puncture hazard
star-studded
Stevenia cheiranthoides
straight edges
tension note
trh stimulation test
tunnel blockage
unicorn plant
unspeedful
Uzunköprü
went belly up
whitefeller
without example
woman children
woman's reason
yarrambat