时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:CNN美国有线新闻2018年2月


英语课

 


AZUZ: Meantime, Cape 1 Town, the second most populated city in South Africa, is running out of water. Drought is a natural disaster that South Africans prone 2 to. And for years, the amount of water being used in the country has exceeded the amount that's been conserved 3.


In Cape Town, the population has been growing. It's now more than 4 million people and the drought the area is facing is the worst in more than 100 years. The reservoir of the city's largest dam is almost completely dried up.


People are being told to limit their showers to 90 seconds. Some are recycling bath water to flush their toilets. And starting in February, people will have to limit their water use to 13 gallons per person per day.


The city's mayor has criticized residents, most of them, for not reducing the amount of water they used though they know there's a problem. Some residents have criticized the city for not doing enough to prepare for the drought. One person CNN spoke 4 to says everyone she knows who can afford to leave is getting out until things get better and it's hope that will lessen 5 the strain on the city's dwindling 6 water supplies.



1 cape
n.海角,岬;披肩,短披风
  • I long for a trip to the Cape of Good Hope.我渴望到好望角去旅行。
  • She was wearing a cape over her dress.她在外套上披着一件披肩。
2 prone
adj.(to)易于…的,很可能…的;俯卧的
  • Some people are prone to jump to hasty conclusions.有些人往往作出轻率的结论。
  • He is prone to lose his temper when people disagree with him.人家一不同意他的意见,他就发脾气。
3 conserved
v.保护,保藏,保存( conserve的过去式和过去分词 )
  • He conserved his energy for the game. 他为比赛而养精蓄锐。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Under these conditions, the total mechanical energy remains constant, or is conserved. 在这种条件下,总机械能保持不变或机械能保存。 来自辞典例句
4 spoke
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
5 lessen
vt.减少,减轻;缩小
  • Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.经常运动有助于减轻痛感。
  • They've made great effort to lessen the noise of planes.他们尽力减小飞机的噪音。
6 dwindling
adj.逐渐减少的v.逐渐变少或变小( dwindle的现在分词 )
  • The number of wild animals on the earth is dwindling. 地球上野生动物的数量正日渐减少。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He is struggling to come to terms with his dwindling authority. 他正努力适应自己权力被削弱这一局面。 来自辞典例句
学英语单词
a dash of
abul-fadl
action for re-trial
air-dry weight
Arkhangel
automatic control system with variable structure
b.h.p.
bipartisanism
brickhouse
buryatite
Cantate
Chen Yi
concordant cable
core neutron flux distribution control
CRAM data
cru silk
cuproiridsite
data service language
Deschamps' compressor
developmental state
dithiatopazine
each of them
electrical industry
enantioselectively
endotherms
equivalent replacement method
extermination camp
family Saururaceae
fax message
field judges
filterstrips
folk-arts
food radiation pasteurization
fragment ions
genus Pterocnemia
going concern theory
grain delivery machine
gushfest
hand dresser's and sorter's bunch
hot oiling
hydrogen controlled covering
INCOELLIIDAE
indorsement of address
industrial processes
initial charges of fission fragments
input of control system of machine
inscribing
insulating stand
johna
Lachnolaimus
Lands of Cakes
Lazise
liging
little or little if anything
long term diabetic syndrome
maromania
McLachlan
menservants
mesogranule
metallized ceramic module
mind one's own knitting
mizoribine
moroccanoil
moulewy
mucic
natural radiactive isotope
neo-behaviorism
non synchronized network
non-periodic production
nonlinear mode coupling
Nowe Miasto nad Pilica
paratrigeminal
photocatalytic oxidation
pneumoderm
power feed rotary table
preliminary deoxidation
put on the mask of
quality of management
quanta number
questiers
radiometer frequency response
request message
school-types
screw roller
sling-shots
smegging
Somastic
Somerville and Ross
specular cross section
strongly connected sequential machine
tapedeck
tapegrass
temmerman
tetch
tolubutamide
turnback checks
tvb
unique to
wangchuck
weakliest
wrist strap
Zakharovskiy Rayon