时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:听美文故事记6级单词


英语课

9. Jazz- The first Thirty Years


As a musical language of communication, jazz is the first indigenous 1 American style to affect music in the rest of the World.


The city of New Orleans features prominently in early development of jazz. A port city with doors to the spicy 2 sounds of the Caribbean and Mexico and a large, well-established black population, the Crescent City was ripe for the development of new music at the turn of the century. New Orleans was home to great early clarinetists Johnny Dodds, Jimmy Noone and Sidney Bechet.


Chicago became the focal point for jazz in the early 1920s when New Orleans musicians found their way north after clubs in the Storyville area of New Orleans were closed. Chicago was a magnet for musicians in the Mid-West.


New York City contributed to the richness of jazz in many ways. The first piano style to be incorporated into jazz was stride. The city was also the center of the music publishing business. Also in New York, James Reese Europe experimented with a style of jazz that involved large orchestras.


In the late twenties, the jazz center of the the United States moved from Chicago to New York City as many musicians did also.


As jazz evolved, highly arranged dance music became the norm. When white musicians like Benny Goodman added black arrangements to their scores, jazz began to move into the Swing or Big Band period. Large black and white jazz bands toured the United States filling the radio airwaves with swing, a term which became synonymous with jazz. Great African American bands during the swing era were Jimmy Lunceford, Chick Webb, Mills Blue Rhythm and Andy Kirk's Clouds of Joy.



1 indigenous
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
2 spicy
adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
学英语单词
abirritates
airfield meteorological station
Alnico sintered magnet
anti-fouling electrolyze sea water
arcing tips
backward signal
baki
ball path
Barus equation
bituminizations
canal of schlemm (or venus sinus of the sclera)
cast a bone between
certificate for alteration of export permit
chenier
connection end-point
console jockey
cordinar
counterpurchase
cryoagglutinin
deep-well type pump
derrick head fitting
dirigible balloon
doxology
endoscopic light guide connector section
eyebaths
Fraunhofer diffraction fringe
functional taylor series
Grande Sauldre
guide roller
Haramsan
have it coming
hjelms
hyperpath
Hüvek
invertible decoupling algorithm
keep a level head
Klemensnäs
Kwetnge
landing places
lateral controllability
left ovarian vein
leucite theralite
linear eluant strength gradient
meteorological warning
Moratorium Day
multi rack
NAND (not and) logic gate
nanoaggregates
neckpiece
nonmediated
nonscalars
normal curvature
norwick
nucleoloid
oil-gas reservoir
on one's responsibility
one-back
opportunisms
ordering off
Osphranter
parametric image converter
Phlebotomus caucasicus
Pholidota imbricata
phweep
post auricular
power distributor
power element
power line voltage
preachifies
prime earth station
pyrochrotite (pyrostilpnite)
quickerer
reversed feedback amplifier
right-to-work
ring grizzly
sand up
sawshape
schizogenic cycle
serial i/o mode
settlement sheet
shed skin
shroud leakage
snbts
social reality
sociometric device
soldering tongs
sproing
ST_expressing-and-controlling-emotions_controlling-emotions
steady full
steam heat-supply network
stop feed lever
synthetic steel
tagalongs
transfer of payments
transfer padding
traumatic cleft
Trichostrongylosis
trifasciate
Tubmanburg
vertical permeability
wash-ball
weighing pipet