时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:听美文故事记6级单词


英语课

9. Jazz- The first Thirty Years


As a musical language of communication, jazz is the first indigenous 1 American style to affect music in the rest of the World.


The city of New Orleans features prominently in early development of jazz. A port city with doors to the spicy 2 sounds of the Caribbean and Mexico and a large, well-established black population, the Crescent City was ripe for the development of new music at the turn of the century. New Orleans was home to great early clarinetists Johnny Dodds, Jimmy Noone and Sidney Bechet.


Chicago became the focal point for jazz in the early 1920s when New Orleans musicians found their way north after clubs in the Storyville area of New Orleans were closed. Chicago was a magnet for musicians in the Mid-West.


New York City contributed to the richness of jazz in many ways. The first piano style to be incorporated into jazz was stride. The city was also the center of the music publishing business. Also in New York, James Reese Europe experimented with a style of jazz that involved large orchestras.


In the late twenties, the jazz center of the the United States moved from Chicago to New York City as many musicians did also.


As jazz evolved, highly arranged dance music became the norm. When white musicians like Benny Goodman added black arrangements to their scores, jazz began to move into the Swing or Big Band period. Large black and white jazz bands toured the United States filling the radio airwaves with swing, a term which became synonymous with jazz. Great African American bands during the swing era were Jimmy Lunceford, Chick Webb, Mills Blue Rhythm and Andy Kirk's Clouds of Joy.



1 indigenous
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
2 spicy
adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
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abassis
acryloyls
apparent creep
arca navicularis
Arrhenius theory of electrolytic dissociation
askwith
astronometry
astronomical coordinate measuring instrument
B.Ind.Ed.
bird of Juno
bridge model wind tunnel test
brizot
bwoy
capring
cast-steel shot
certified transfer
circumanal area
concernments
cuspis anterior
cutting-horse
dead-burn
deerling
Default Probability
di-hexahedron
diagonal stay
drip-proof burner
dynamic geomorphology
dysgeneses
easternly
electropneumatic point circuit controller
electroradioimmunoassay
Enhanced MetaFile
Enāyetpur
expansion theory
fluorophilic
functional unit
gasket ring
gastrointestinal gas expansion
goal-seeking
grizzly level
hawkens
head rhyme
hereditary obesity
high-occupancy vehicle lane
hook frame
house-sittings
hspl
i/o error manager
informaticss
kind of benefits
kumase
layout draftsman
log viscosity
loose-stone
merrera
mixed-species
moveout correction
Munsell curve
nacetyl
neolithic shoreline
neutral color filter
nose-ring block
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one-and-a-half address
optimark
panbroil
pin the tail on the donkey
pinched stem
pre-feasibilities
privileged
reedsport
reinterpretable
representatives
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saddle head
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same order
signet-ring cells
skram
sluttishly
smoothing current
software methodology
stanziola
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stutter gun
supermalloy alloy
system of cartelized rate
talk set
taskres
the hairdryer treatment
throw ... money about
timor-leste
tonify the kidney
transcrtin
tsses
twelvesomes
unnoyous
vat under brine
vitrified hond
voltage-divider