时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:听美文故事记6级单词


英语课

9. Jazz- The first Thirty Years


As a musical language of communication, jazz is the first indigenous 1 American style to affect music in the rest of the World.


The city of New Orleans features prominently in early development of jazz. A port city with doors to the spicy 2 sounds of the Caribbean and Mexico and a large, well-established black population, the Crescent City was ripe for the development of new music at the turn of the century. New Orleans was home to great early clarinetists Johnny Dodds, Jimmy Noone and Sidney Bechet.


Chicago became the focal point for jazz in the early 1920s when New Orleans musicians found their way north after clubs in the Storyville area of New Orleans were closed. Chicago was a magnet for musicians in the Mid-West.


New York City contributed to the richness of jazz in many ways. The first piano style to be incorporated into jazz was stride. The city was also the center of the music publishing business. Also in New York, James Reese Europe experimented with a style of jazz that involved large orchestras.


In the late twenties, the jazz center of the the United States moved from Chicago to New York City as many musicians did also.


As jazz evolved, highly arranged dance music became the norm. When white musicians like Benny Goodman added black arrangements to their scores, jazz began to move into the Swing or Big Band period. Large black and white jazz bands toured the United States filling the radio airwaves with swing, a term which became synonymous with jazz. Great African American bands during the swing era were Jimmy Lunceford, Chick Webb, Mills Blue Rhythm and Andy Kirk's Clouds of Joy.



1 indigenous
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
2 spicy
adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
学英语单词
acetate disk
Acuyo
administrative accounting
adult of the first form
anika
architectural features
axial acceleation
bark shaver
blast-heating cupola
break sb's heart
california dandelions
cantilever foundation
Carrara
chatspace
Chinese parasol tree
chromotherapy
closely coupled (system)
coinsuring
combat ceilings
Communication Streaming Architecture
complete proteins
concentric adjustable bearing
crystalline semicon-ducting compound
CSRI (Columbia Scientific Research Institute)
dermatological immunology
die slot
digit by digit method
displicency
econverse
embedments
ethylhexoic acid
express messaging
fast switching
feeding process
FIDO, Fido
fracture mode transition
front-porch campaign
future reference frame
Gampola
give way vessel
guillar
had it out
Haskins
heart - to - heart talk
huisache
husband's
hwit
Iakora
idometer
inflationary force
interfruitful
Kawālābāri
keen-sighteds
Kichevo
LED Monochrome Printers
let me guess
little theatres
marcil
maxillipede
middle plate
non-slip cumulative type wire-drawing machine
north-light roof
nought withstanding
number of Newton's rings
omittable
owner-controlled
peer modeling
Pelotas
plug receptacle
preuroporphyrinogen
pride
Promy
Rayleigh-Willis relation
Sandwīp Chan.
Saujil
selling off goods at reduced prices
short-sale rule
silicon granuloma
six-tooth
snapple
social cleansing
soluthizon
speech input
starch milk
Stokes's lens
supercompressed
surface economizer
tank safety valve
tectonic selection
thielicke
three constituent mixture
thumb traction
tied to
tip velocity ratio
traumatic periostitis
Turanian
uncoil
vagrarious
wire size
Youhamba
Zenzontepec
zirconyl