时间:2018-11-30 作者:英语课 分类:听美文故事记6级单词


英语课

9. Jazz- The first Thirty Years


As a musical language of communication, jazz is the first indigenous 1 American style to affect music in the rest of the World.


The city of New Orleans features prominently in early development of jazz. A port city with doors to the spicy 2 sounds of the Caribbean and Mexico and a large, well-established black population, the Crescent City was ripe for the development of new music at the turn of the century. New Orleans was home to great early clarinetists Johnny Dodds, Jimmy Noone and Sidney Bechet.


Chicago became the focal point for jazz in the early 1920s when New Orleans musicians found their way north after clubs in the Storyville area of New Orleans were closed. Chicago was a magnet for musicians in the Mid-West.


New York City contributed to the richness of jazz in many ways. The first piano style to be incorporated into jazz was stride. The city was also the center of the music publishing business. Also in New York, James Reese Europe experimented with a style of jazz that involved large orchestras.


In the late twenties, the jazz center of the the United States moved from Chicago to New York City as many musicians did also.


As jazz evolved, highly arranged dance music became the norm. When white musicians like Benny Goodman added black arrangements to their scores, jazz began to move into the Swing or Big Band period. Large black and white jazz bands toured the United States filling the radio airwaves with swing, a term which became synonymous with jazz. Great African American bands during the swing era were Jimmy Lunceford, Chick Webb, Mills Blue Rhythm and Andy Kirk's Clouds of Joy.



1 indigenous
adj.土产的,土生土长的,本地的
  • Each country has its own indigenous cultural tradition.每个国家都有自己本土的文化传统。
  • Indians were the indigenous inhabitants of America.印第安人是美洲的土著居民。
2 spicy
adj.加香料的;辛辣的,有风味的
  • The soup tasted mildly spicy.汤尝起来略有点辣。
  • Very spicy food doesn't suit her stomach.太辣的东西她吃了胃不舒服。
学英语单词
account sales book
aided tracking time constant
alkylsilathiane
alternating e.m.f.
Altmannstein
ampligraf
antireferendum
apus nipalensis kuntzi
as far as we know
auciliary guide meridian
back-pagest
balance control device
Batu Bora, Bukit
blackbody bolometer
brain-teasing
broken-period interest
charcoal gas producer
cloistre
cold-sett grease
coltec
commander in chief
connection of polyphase circuits
cross compound locomotive
cucubate
daguerrotypy
demidovite
Dichroa yaoshanensis
docking landing
electrohydraulic shock
elkosis
extramacular
farnesyls
first receiver
foliated rock
formal alternation
frogged
geometric curved surface
gerlachovsky
give-away shop
gray encoding
Haenamman
Hans Werner
helicids
hurricane globe
hyperlocals
IL-l3
intrunk
Jalālgarh
joculator (england)
kebab
kpatinga
landed with
Ligamentum tibiofibulare posterius
light emit diode
line up alongside
lorry-drivers
margin transaction
metoxybenzene
micaceous
milk-and-waterish
modest-
money-wise
multilayer dielectric plane reflector
musculi pectinati
neoplasitc
OCF
offire
open-well-type bain-marie
organization analysis
palmone
planning on
ploughshares
post-Christian
pro-German
quench smoking flax
rabbit-punch
Rangit
red caviar
red corundum
refractory lime
resonator stability criterion
rotary drum regenerator
shortsea
sialadenoma papilliferum
solar paddle
sounding sextant
speyers
spondylarthritic
square roughing pass
stellate hair
stenorhynchous
stinter
stone of Sisyphus
stream-bank erosion
synidrosis
system of vocational assessment
system startup
trend-tracking
turczaninovii
turite
undecried
velocity-height-ratio