时间:2018-12-20 作者:英语课 分类:2017CRI中国国际广播电台


英语课

 


The Chinese government has vowed 1 to deepen efforts in protecting intellectual property rights in the country, with the aim of making it easier and cheaper for innovators to safeguard their inventions.


The pledge is in tandem 2 with the Made in China 2025 initiative, which promotes high-tech 3 manufacturing by boosting innovation, fostering Chinese brands, and service-oriented manufacturing.


CRI's Huang Shan brings us insight from some deputies attending the ongoing 5 session of the top legislature in Beijing.


Based in Xuzhou, XCMG Group is a leading Chinese heavy machinery 6 manufacturing company, ranking 5th in the world in that sector 7.


Vice 4 director of the company's technology center, Deputy Yan Lijuan, said when going abroad, China's manufacturing companies are still facing various problems in terms of intellectual property rights protection.


In dealing 8 with this issue, she offered her company's solutions.


"Firstly, when we cultivate leading technical personnel, we should train them with the consciousness of protecting their own advanced techniques and management experience. And then we should transform our core products or skills into patents. Thirdly, we should make full use of the Internet Plus, conducting business and patent analysis, in order to avoid encroaching on other's techniques in the global competition."


Deputy Ding Rongyu, a party member of the Intellectual Property Office of Jiangsu Province, also made his suggestions during the NPC group meeting.


"China should consider building up a police system for IPR protection, which can act as a deterrent 9 with administrative 10, judicial 11 and legal enforcement. Right now, the country's IPR protection in the manufacturing sector is not strong enough. Without adequate protection, companies may lose their enthusiasm and momentum 12 in innovation."


Last month, China established its first state-level intellectual property rights evaluation 13 and certification center in Beijing.


Based on its big-data platform, the center aims to offer more scientific reviews and reports on patent technologies and company values in various industries, including the manufacturing sector.


Deputy Ding further pointed 14 out how the tightened 15 efforts in IPR protection can facilitate the innovation products to serve the national plan.


"With the rapid development of the internet and digital economy, IPR protection allows innovative 16 technologies to gain benefits and respect in society. Safeguarded by the Industrial Property Rights, such as invention and trademark 17 rights, information and industrialization can be better integrated, thus supporting core skills, and enhancing the efficiency and resource allocation involved in the Made in China 2025 plan."


Official figures show that China's State Intellectual Property Office handled over 1.3 million invention patent applications in 2016, ranking first worldwide for the sixth consecutive 18 years.


But during that time the evaluation and certification of intellectual property and IPRs remained an issue within the country.


In the annual government work report, Chinese premier 19 Li Keqiang reiterated 20 the importance of IPR.


"We'll begin piloting reforms to conduct integrated management of intellectual property rights, and improve the system for creating, protecting, and applying intellectual property rights."


To support intelligent manufacturing, China will set up around 40 national manufacturing innovation centers by 2025.


A work report of the Supreme 21 People's Court, China's top court, also says authorities will step up the trials of IPR cases this year to stimulate 22 innovation and entrepreneurship.


For CRI, this is Huang Shan.



1 vowed
起誓,发誓(vow的过去式与过去分词形式)
  • He vowed quite solemnly that he would carry out his promise. 他非常庄严地发誓要实现他的诺言。
  • I vowed to do more of the cooking myself. 我发誓自己要多动手做饭。
2 tandem
n.同时发生;配合;adv.一个跟着一个地;纵排地;adj.(两匹马)前后纵列的
  • Malcolm's contract will run in tandem with his existing one.马尔科姆的合同将与他手头的合同同时生效。
  • He is working in tandem with officials of the Serious Fraud Office.他正配合欺诈重案办公室的官员工作。
3 high-tech
adj.高科技的
  • The economy is in the upswing which makes high-tech services in more demand too.经济在蓬勃发展,这就使对高科技服务的需求量也在加大。
  • The quest of a cure for disease with high-tech has never ceased. 人们希望运用高科技治疗疾病的追求从未停止过。
4 vice
n.坏事;恶习;[pl.]台钳,老虎钳;adj.副的
  • He guarded himself against vice.他避免染上坏习惯。
  • They are sunk in the depth of vice.他们堕入了罪恶的深渊。
5 ongoing
adj.进行中的,前进的
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • The issues raised in the report relate directly to Age Concern's ongoing work in this area.报告中提出的问题与“关心老人”组织在这方面正在做的工作有直接的关系。
6 machinery
n.(总称)机械,机器;机构
  • Has the machinery been put up ready for the broadcast?广播器材安装完毕了吗?
  • Machinery ought to be well maintained all the time.机器应该随时注意维护。
7 sector
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
8 dealing
n.经商方法,待人态度
  • This store has an excellent reputation for fair dealing.该商店因买卖公道而享有极高的声誉。
  • His fair dealing earned our confidence.他的诚实的行为获得我们的信任。
9 deterrent
n.阻碍物,制止物;adj.威慑的,遏制的
  • Large fines act as a deterrent to motorists.高额罚款是对开车的人的制约。
  • I put a net over my strawberries as a deterrent to the birds.我在草莓上罩了网,免得鸟歇上去。
10 administrative
adj.行政的,管理的
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
11 judicial
adj.司法的,法庭的,审判的,明断的,公正的
  • He is a man with a judicial mind.他是个公正的人。
  • Tom takes judicial proceedings against his father.汤姆对他的父亲正式提出诉讼。
12 momentum
n.动力,冲力,势头;动量
  • We exploit the energy and momentum conservation laws in this way.我们就是这样利用能量和动量守恒定律的。
  • The law of momentum conservation could supplant Newton's third law.动量守恒定律可以取代牛顿第三定律。
13 evaluation
n.估价,评价;赋值
  • I attempted an honest evaluation of my own life.我试图如实地评价我自己的一生。
  • The new scheme is still under evaluation.新方案还在评估阶段。
14 pointed
adj.尖的,直截了当的
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
15 tightened
收紧( tighten的过去式和过去分词 ); (使)变紧; (使)绷紧; 加紧
  • The rope holding the boat suddenly tightened and broke. 系船的绳子突然绷断了。
  • His index finger tightened on the trigger but then relaxed again. 他的食指扣住扳机,然后又松开了。
16 innovative
adj.革新的,新颖的,富有革新精神的
  • Discover an innovative way of marketing.发现一个创新的营销方式。
  • He was one of the most creative and innovative engineers of his generation.他是他那代人当中最富创造性与革新精神的工程师之一。
17 trademark
n.商标;特征;vt.注册的…商标
  • The trademark is registered on the book of the Patent Office.该商标已在专利局登记注册。
  • The trademark of the pen was changed.这钢笔的商标改了。
18 consecutive
adj.连续的,联贯的,始终一贯的
  • It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。
  • The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。
19 premier
adj.首要的;n.总理,首相
  • The Irish Premier is paying an official visit to Britain.爱尔兰总理正在对英国进行正式访问。
  • He requested that the premier grant him an internview.他要求那位总理接见他一次。
20 reiterated
反复地说,重申( reiterate的过去式和过去分词 )
  • "Well, I want to know about it,'she reiterated. “嗯,我一定要知道你的休假日期,"她重复说。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Some twenty-two years later President Polk reiterated and elaborated upon these principles. 大约二十二年之后,波尔克总统重申这些原则并且刻意阐释一番。
21 supreme
adj.极度的,最重要的;至高的,最高的
  • It was the supreme moment in his life.那是他一生中最重要的时刻。
  • He handed up the indictment to the supreme court.他把起诉书送交最高法院。
22 stimulate
vt.刺激,使兴奋;激励,使…振奋
  • Your encouragement will stimulate me to further efforts.你的鼓励会激发我进一步努力。
  • Success will stimulate the people for fresh efforts.成功能鼓舞人们去作新的努力。