时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课

Pre-Listening Vocabulary





Western Hemisphere: the half of the globe that lies west of the prime meridian 1


colony: a region that is partly controlled by another nation


patois 2: any non-standard language


Creole: mixed European and African ancestry 3; often refers to people or food in the Caribbean


English is Jamaica’s Official Language 


 


Jamaica is the third-largest English-speaking country in the Western Hemisphere. Jamaica uses British English because it was a British colony. Like Canadians, however, Jamaicans have adopted many American words, phrases and spellings in recent years. English is Jamaica’s official language and is taught in schools, but Jamaica also has its own informal language called Jamaican Patois (also spelled Patwa or Patwah). This is an English-based Creole language with West African influences. In Jamaica, Patois is mainly a spoken language. The structure is different from English in many ways. For example, there is no subject-verb agreement.



1 meridian
adj.子午线的;全盛期的
  • All places on the same meridian have the same longitude.在同一子午线上的地方都有相同的经度。
  • He is now at the meridian of his intellectual power.他现在正值智力全盛期。
2 patois
n.方言;混合语
  • In France patois was spoken in rural,less developed regions.在法国,欠发达的农村地区说方言。
  • A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。
3 ancestry
n.祖先,家世
  • Their ancestry settled the land in 1856.他们的祖辈1856年在这块土地上定居下来。
  • He is an American of French ancestry.他是法国血统的美国人。
学英语单词
abkhazias
absorption of power
achimedes's principle
air defense agency
ajutages
al-anbaris
angina cruris
atrophoderma
automatic short-circuit protection
average money wage rate
bacteriokinase
Ban Yang
bazing
beach mat
biometrical
bit arithmetic
blanket ballot
bourbon cotton
broadloom
callicreinogen
carry over of foreign tax
clasp rod
co-operatress
colalin
committee-men
conversion temperature
creditable tax
Dagonites
Dease R.
debt-waivers
dialysis cultivation
do...proud
endotracheal insufflation
Eredivisie
feticulture
force boundary
full section view
G0
gonytheca
grand mercy
guylike
heteronomous segment
hockey coaches
hotbeds
Hyopssodontidae
immunoassayable
in the melting the melting-pot
inertia field
inter-state
knowledge of systems instruction
leak-in
LMET
logorrheic
lucid interval
mathfelonn
Mellivora capensis
mmic transmitter
modulation suppression
mprr
neutrino astrophysics
Nocardia rudropertincta
outbrew
papaverine sulfate
parasite drag
Pentatomoidea
Peromela
petrolizes
point of bearing
prance
pre-homeric
recourse basis
rotating biological conductor
rototiller
San Vicente del Raspeig
scrubbest
serena williams
servicingtechnique
shaft room
shortfall freight
sign someone out
silyl group
skernes
smart phone
sobr
splitted bus
spring loaded take-up reel
starting excess fuel device
t-ratio
Tetracosamethylundecasiloxane
three point starter
to party
Tortricoidea
transires
Turbo-Pascal
two-speed valve
user-defined
vibator
vibration neutralizer
video characteristic
weak-chinned
whittle sth down
Ye Chaung