时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课

Pre-Listening Vocabulary





Western Hemisphere: the half of the globe that lies west of the prime meridian 1


colony: a region that is partly controlled by another nation


patois 2: any non-standard language


Creole: mixed European and African ancestry 3; often refers to people or food in the Caribbean


English is Jamaica’s Official Language 


 


Jamaica is the third-largest English-speaking country in the Western Hemisphere. Jamaica uses British English because it was a British colony. Like Canadians, however, Jamaicans have adopted many American words, phrases and spellings in recent years. English is Jamaica’s official language and is taught in schools, but Jamaica also has its own informal language called Jamaican Patois (also spelled Patwa or Patwah). This is an English-based Creole language with West African influences. In Jamaica, Patois is mainly a spoken language. The structure is different from English in many ways. For example, there is no subject-verb agreement.



1 meridian
adj.子午线的;全盛期的
  • All places on the same meridian have the same longitude.在同一子午线上的地方都有相同的经度。
  • He is now at the meridian of his intellectual power.他现在正值智力全盛期。
2 patois
n.方言;混合语
  • In France patois was spoken in rural,less developed regions.在法国,欠发达的农村地区说方言。
  • A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。
3 ancestry
n.祖先,家世
  • Their ancestry settled the land in 1856.他们的祖辈1856年在这块土地上定居下来。
  • He is an American of French ancestry.他是法国血统的美国人。
学英语单词
a friend in need is a friend indeed
alulae
aluminate slag
aluminum adjuvant
anti-ferroelectric liquid crystal material
AOBD
automatic ultrasonic testing device
backwards-compatible
bandwidth expansion factor
Beaurepaire
bouth
broadband services
calamus pennas
camera oculi anterior
carbon dust resistor
cargo-ships
cataclysm
central air - conditioning
cerodontha (poemyza) hirtipennis
Clematis nukiangensis
clutch bowl
comagmatic region
comatous
combermeres
continuous gas lift
contra entry
denta-
descriers
detroiters
dioctophymiasis renale
distancy
dka
drainback passage
due regard
e-bank
elas
elasticity modulus test
error of aggregation
estrogen-receptor
ethnically-diverse
exact
express authorization
extended super video cd
finderscopes
fixed-term imprisonment
flushing pore
forked hake
geranium aconiti-folium l'h'erit
Ginzburg-Landau theory
greenlining
Guadisu
haemangioendotheliomas
hollow granule
howays
ineptly
infodemics
innovative product
land movement
literature searching machine
massai
mossler
nalidixin
non-interest bearing demand deposits
o-azoxybenzoic acid
octosyllabic
on-fibe
organic insecticide
oversized cargo
Pierre Teilhard de Chardin
professional interest
protanoia
publix
pull-off arm
quarterboy
racy
reactive diffusion
recording van
rhynchocephalic
set up a claim to sth.
signal elements
sort well with
steam-cleanings
Stoyba
stress-rupture data
sulfindigotate
take care of yourself
templets
time-average output
trail-car
transparency display window
triangular cartilages
trophic signals
ugga
unpaid wages
venereums
vizzavonas
washpipe
wastoids
wind-toxicity syndrome
xen-
zamia