时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课

Pre-Listening Vocabulary





Western Hemisphere: the half of the globe that lies west of the prime meridian 1


colony: a region that is partly controlled by another nation


patois 2: any non-standard language


Creole: mixed European and African ancestry 3; often refers to people or food in the Caribbean


English is Jamaica’s Official Language 


 


Jamaica is the third-largest English-speaking country in the Western Hemisphere. Jamaica uses British English because it was a British colony. Like Canadians, however, Jamaicans have adopted many American words, phrases and spellings in recent years. English is Jamaica’s official language and is taught in schools, but Jamaica also has its own informal language called Jamaican Patois (also spelled Patwa or Patwah). This is an English-based Creole language with West African influences. In Jamaica, Patois is mainly a spoken language. The structure is different from English in many ways. For example, there is no subject-verb agreement.



1 meridian
adj.子午线的;全盛期的
  • All places on the same meridian have the same longitude.在同一子午线上的地方都有相同的经度。
  • He is now at the meridian of his intellectual power.他现在正值智力全盛期。
2 patois
n.方言;混合语
  • In France patois was spoken in rural,less developed regions.在法国,欠发达的农村地区说方言。
  • A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。
3 ancestry
n.祖先,家世
  • Their ancestry settled the land in 1856.他们的祖辈1856年在这块土地上定居下来。
  • He is an American of French ancestry.他是法国血统的美国人。
学英语单词
adenyl-pyrophosphatase
all-overishness
ammonium rhodanate
argument list
ash fusion point
atmospheric evaporaion
atractilina parasitica
bacillus satellitis
balanced-budget rule
bandhana silks
be someone's funeral
bulk transfer protocol
call for tender
cartoonishly
Castrocaro
cedar tree
chondrohypoplasia
compilation facility
Congoid
cooperative multitasking
cronyns
damasquette
Danfu
dead-meat
degraded beam
Dianoguanil
displacement spike
documentation for building project
dry-type filter
eco-cement
electronic acupuncture massager
electronic amplifier equipment
elkader
fibrillae
flower of speech
gareri
genus Meniscium
gibbosus
glyptographic
gradual phase
gymnosophistal
hopt
human tumor vaccine
hydraulic-power station
inferior semilunar lobule
iris diastasis
jointed-arm configuration
kite tail tampon
knife-switch
Laoighis
live-tweeting
machine plane
Marche-en-Famenne
masculized
moved jaw
multimodal therapy
neutralized colour
no twist rolling
non-polar compounds
noyo
nucleus nigers
offset sheet
P,p
palanquin,palankeen
pentacyanium bis methyl sulfate
Petzval lens
play chicken
positive landing
provision for depreciation
raincoast
resistance of soil
road bitumen
running part
runningsuture
saint-just
saturation period
SBO (storage bus out)
second-hand shop
semi permeable membrane
senile melanoderma
sexual hormone disturbance
single vernier
Slamannan
special urgent service
squirarchy
staggy
stock investment
storeroom expenses
subassemble
suberic acid
survey monuments
sxn.
tembo
triiodoacetyl chloride
triominoes
tripropellant
turbo-regulator
werkstatt
wild species
wiped-film evaporator
Wolff-Eisoer test
zike