时间:2018-12-19 作者:英语课 分类:Facts-事实


英语课

Pre-Listening Vocabulary





Western Hemisphere: the half of the globe that lies west of the prime meridian 1


colony: a region that is partly controlled by another nation


patois 2: any non-standard language


Creole: mixed European and African ancestry 3; often refers to people or food in the Caribbean


English is Jamaica’s Official Language 


 


Jamaica is the third-largest English-speaking country in the Western Hemisphere. Jamaica uses British English because it was a British colony. Like Canadians, however, Jamaicans have adopted many American words, phrases and spellings in recent years. English is Jamaica’s official language and is taught in schools, but Jamaica also has its own informal language called Jamaican Patois (also spelled Patwa or Patwah). This is an English-based Creole language with West African influences. In Jamaica, Patois is mainly a spoken language. The structure is different from English in many ways. For example, there is no subject-verb agreement.



1 meridian
adj.子午线的;全盛期的
  • All places on the same meridian have the same longitude.在同一子午线上的地方都有相同的经度。
  • He is now at the meridian of his intellectual power.他现在正值智力全盛期。
2 patois
n.方言;混合语
  • In France patois was spoken in rural,less developed regions.在法国,欠发达的农村地区说方言。
  • A substantial proportion of the population speak a French-based patois.人口中有一大部分说以法语为基础的混合语。
3 ancestry
n.祖先,家世
  • Their ancestry settled the land in 1856.他们的祖辈1856年在这块土地上定居下来。
  • He is an American of French ancestry.他是法国血统的美国人。
学英语单词
a type of berry
ACA (automatic circuit analyzer)
amidification
arden
as sabya
asphyxic
at the top of ones' lungs
atropine methyl bromide
automatic electric feed
automatic generator
banana corm-borer weevil
Blueberry Hill
body of penis
capital sharing system
card-counting
Cativelos
cercidiums
character of a measure space
chylodochium
combinationdeal trade
component of stress
conceited
corradiated
diameter of advance
do or die
duffels
E-F slope
engine powered model
eosome
eugeosyncline
fish-skin
Fleischl's tests
fredericktown
gear-type motor
gravel deposits
green water
Hamilton equation
hand electric drill
homovitamin A
hymenophyllum barbatum(v.d. b.)bak.
hypsometry
I. C. T.
ician
impetigo primarum viarum
impressi bly
investment criteria
janglier
jeffed
Kapalala R.
karae-som (chu-do)
labor-management relationship statistics
minichiello
Mollaret meningitis
monopolistic
mouse-ear chickweed
multichannel voice frequency
national liberation
natrosiderite (acmite)
nave
non rotational imaging
not see eye to eye with
ocelot
operational development
optical orientation device
perspective axis
pinopod
PIV-5
predication function
program-storage manager
qyid pro quo
refresh process
retired pay
Rikenellaceae
rock oak
Safif
sailing route
selenocentric
self-sustainment
semblance
serositis
service bomb
seven important portals
shielding of nuclear charge
statistical multiplexing
step-down amplifier
stibium(element)
sub-s.
swivel pick
tannalum
teleost
temperature rating
terminal basin
the days of old
tomocystography
tpm
traded
two-headed floppy disk
upon the flue
upper lower cover
uranium(iv) chloride
virtual indexed sequential access method
wrongdom